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<TITLE>B-tree</TITLE>
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  content="Definition of B-tree,
	possibly with links to more information and implementations.">
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<H1>B-tree</H1>
<P>
(data structure)

<P>
<strong>Definition:</strong>
A balanced search tree in which every <a href="node.html" tppabs="http://hissa.nist.gov/dads/HTML/node.html"><em>node</em></a> has between <em>t-1</em> and <em>2t-1</em> <a href="child.html" tppabs="http://hissa.nist.gov/dads/HTML/child.html"><em>children</em></a>.  This is a good structure if much of the tree is on disk, since the tree height, and hence the number of disk accesses, can be kept small, say one or two.
<P><strong>See also</strong>
<a href="two34tree.html" tppabs="http://hissa.nist.gov/dads/HTML/two34tree.html"><em>2-3-4 tree</em></a>, <a href="bstartree.html" tppabs="http://hissa.nist.gov/dads/HTML/bstartree.html"><em>B*-tree</em></a>.
<P><em>Note:
Bayer and McCreight 1972.</em>
<P>Author: <a href="terms.html#authorPEB" tppabs="http://hissa.nist.gov/dads/terms.html#authorPEB">PEB</a>
<H2>Implementation</H2>
<A HREF="javascript:if(confirm('http://www.nist.gov/cgi-bin/exit_nist.cgi?url=http://www.dcc.uchile.cl/%7Eoalonso/handbook/algs/3/342.data.c.html  \n\nThis file was not retrieved by Teleport Pro, because it is addressed on a domain or path outside the boundaries set for its Starting Address.  \n\nDo you want to open it from the server?'))window.location='http://www.nist.gov/cgi-bin/exit_nist.cgi?url=http://www.dcc.uchile.cl/%7Eoalonso/handbook/algs/3/342.data.c.html'" tppabs="http://www.nist.gov/cgi-bin/exit_nist.cgi?url=http://www.dcc.uchile.cl/%7Eoalonso/handbook/algs/3/342.data.c.html">data structure definition (C and Pascal)</A>, <A HREF="javascript:if(confirm('http://www.nist.gov/cgi-bin/exit_nist.cgi?url=http://www.dcc.uchile.cl/%7Eoalonso/handbook/algs/3/342.ins.c.html  \n\nThis file was not retrieved by Teleport Pro, because it is addressed on a domain or path outside the boundaries set for its Starting Address.  \n\nDo you want to open it from the server?'))window.location='http://www.nist.gov/cgi-bin/exit_nist.cgi?url=http://www.dcc.uchile.cl/%7Eoalonso/handbook/algs/3/342.ins.c.html'" tppabs="http://www.nist.gov/cgi-bin/exit_nist.cgi?url=http://www.dcc.uchile.cl/%7Eoalonso/handbook/algs/3/342.ins.c.html">insert (C and Pascal)</a> using <A HREF="javascript:if(confirm('http://www.nist.gov/cgi-bin/exit_nist.cgi?url=http://www.dcc.uchile.cl/%7Eoalonso/handbook/algs/3/342.iin.c.html  \n\nThis file was not retrieved by Teleport Pro, because it is addressed on a domain or path outside the boundaries set for its Starting Address.  \n\nDo you want to open it from the server?'))window.location='http://www.nist.gov/cgi-bin/exit_nist.cgi?url=http://www.dcc.uchile.cl/%7Eoalonso/handbook/algs/3/342.iin.c.html'" tppabs="http://www.nist.gov/cgi-bin/exit_nist.cgi?url=http://www.dcc.uchile.cl/%7Eoalonso/handbook/algs/3/342.iin.c.html">auxiliary functions (C and Pascal)</A>, <A HREF="javascript:if(confirm('http://www.nist.gov/cgi-bin/exit_nist.cgi?url=http://www.dcc.uchile.cl/%7Eoalonso/handbook/algs/3/342.srch.c.html  \n\nThis file was not retrieved by Teleport Pro, because it is addressed on a domain or path outside the boundaries set for its Starting Address.  \n\nDo you want to open it from the server?'))window.location='http://www.nist.gov/cgi-bin/exit_nist.cgi?url=http://www.dcc.uchile.cl/%7Eoalonso/handbook/algs/3/342.srch.c.html'" tppabs="http://www.nist.gov/cgi-bin/exit_nist.cgi?url=http://www.dcc.uchile.cl/%7Eoalonso/handbook/algs/3/342.srch.c.html">search (C and Pascal)</A>, <A HREF="javascript:if(confirm('http://www.nist.gov/cgi-bin/exit_nist.cgi?url=http://www.semaphorecorp.com/btp/btp.html  \n\nThis file was not retrieved by Teleport Pro, because it is addressed on a domain or path outside the boundaries set for its Starting Address.  \n\nDo you want to open it from the server?'))window.location='http://www.nist.gov/cgi-bin/exit_nist.cgi?url=http://www.semaphorecorp.com/btp/btp.html'" tppabs="http://www.nist.gov/cgi-bin/exit_nist.cgi?url=http://www.semaphorecorp.com/btp/btp.html">(Pick Basic?)</A>.
<H2>More information</H2>
<A HREF="javascript:if(confirm('http://www.nist.gov/cgi-bin/exit_nist.cgi?url=http://www.semaphorecorp.com/btp/algo.html  \n\nThis file was not retrieved by Teleport Pro, because it is addressed on a domain or path outside the boundaries set for its Starting Address.  \n\nDo you want to open it from the server?'))window.location='http://www.nist.gov/cgi-bin/exit_nist.cgi?url=http://www.semaphorecorp.com/btp/algo.html'" tppabs="http://www.nist.gov/cgi-bin/exit_nist.cgi?url=http://www.semaphorecorp.com/btp/algo.html">tutorial on the basic algorithm</A>, and <A HREF="javascript:if(confirm('http://www.nist.gov/cgi-bin/exit_nist.cgi?url=http://www.semaphorecorp.com/btp/var.html  \n\nThis file was not retrieved by Teleport Pro, because it is addressed on a domain or path outside the boundaries set for its Starting Address.  \n\nDo you want to open it from the server?'))window.location='http://www.nist.gov/cgi-bin/exit_nist.cgi?url=http://www.semaphorecorp.com/btp/var.html'" tppabs="http://www.nist.gov/cgi-bin/exit_nist.cgi?url=http://www.semaphorecorp.com/btp/var.html">variants</A>.

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If you have suggestions, corrections, or comments, please get in touch
with
<a href="javascript:if(confirm('http://hissa.nist.gov/~black/black.html  \n\nThis file was not retrieved by Teleport Pro, because it is addressed on a domain or path outside the boundaries set for its Starting Address.  \n\nDo you want to open it from the server?'))window.location='http://hissa.nist.gov/~black/black.html'" tppabs="http://hissa.nist.gov/~black/black.html">Paul E. Black</a>
&nbsp;(<a href="mailto:paul.black@nist.gov">paul.black@nist.gov</a>).

<p>
Entry modified Mon Nov  1 10:20:24 1999.<BR>
HTML page formatted Wed Dec 22 09:34:53 1999.

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