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<html><head><meta name="KEYWORDS" content="      library, C++,       PostgreSQL, 
      SQL, server, client, database, programming, development, software, 
      Win32, Windows, Linux, Unix, Solaris,
      Microsoft, Borland, Centura, Gupta, IBM"><meta name="DESCRIPTION" content=
"SQLAPI++ is C++ library for accessing SQL databases (Oracle, SQLServer, Sybase, DB2, InterBase, SQLBase, Informix, MySQL, PostgreSQL, ODBC).
It uses native APIs, provides low-level access to database-specific features."><title>SQLAPI++ Library - Server Specific Guide - PostgreSQL</title></head><body bgcolor="#ffffff" BACKGROUND="../images/bg.gif" text="#000000"><!--class="GlbHdr"--> 
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            <H2><A href="index.html">Server Specific Guide</A></H2>
			<h1>PostgreSQL</h1>
            <P align=left>SQLAPI++ allows to work with a number of SQL database 
            servers. It provides common mechanisms to access database, and as a 
            general rule they work for any database server. But each server has 
            some specific features which developer has to know to use all 
            server's capability and avoid potential errors.</P>
            <P align=left>This page collects all <STRONG>specific</STRONG> information that concerns 
            working with <STRONG>PostgreSQL</STRONG>
                  server using SQLAPI++ 
            Library. Full information about using SQLAPI++ see in <A 
            href="../HowTo/index.html">How To</A>
            and <A 
            href="../OnLineDoc/index.html">Online Documentation</A>. 
            </P>
            <P align=left>Available topics: 
            </P>
			</center>
            <P><A 
            href="PostgreSQL.html#Connecting to a database">Connecting to a 
            database</A></P>
            <P><A 
            href="PostgreSQL.html#Transaction isolation levels">Transaction 
            isolation levels</A></P>
            <P><A 
            href="PostgreSQL.html#Working with Long or Lob(CLob, BLob) data">Working with 
            Long or Lob(CLob, BLob) data</A></P>
            <P><A 
            href="PostgreSQL.html#Returning output parameters">Returning output parameters</A></P>
            <P><A 
            href="PostgreSQL.html#Cancelling queries">Cancelling queries</A></P>
            <P><A 
            href="PostgreSQL.html#Connection and command options">Connection, 
            command, parameter and 
            field options</A></P>
            <P><A 
            href="PostgreSQL.html#Getting native PostgreSQL API"> Getting native PostgreSQL API</A></P>
            <P><A 
            href="PostgreSQL.html#Getting native PostgreSQL connection related handles"> Getting native PostgreSQL connection related 
            handles</A></P>
            <P><A 
            href="PostgreSQL.html#Getting native PostgreSQL command related handles"> Getting native PostgreSQL command related 
            handles</A></P>
            <P><A href="PostgreSQL.html#Error handling">Error 
            handling</A></P>
            <P><A href="PostgreSQL.html#Special header files - Compile time">Special header files - Compile time</A></P>
            <P>&nbsp;</P>
            <H3><A 
            name="Connecting to a database">Connecting to a database</A>   </H3>
            <p>To connect to a database you should create a 
            connection object and then connect it. A connection object is 
            represented by <A href="../OnLineDoc/Connection.html" >SAConnection</A> 
            class. After the connection is created you need to connect it to 
            <STRONG>PostgreSQL</STRONG>
            server using <A href="../OnLineDoc/Connection_Connect.html" >SAConnection::Connect</A> 
            method</p>
            <p><font face=Arial><b 
            >void Connect( const SAString 
            &amp;</b>sDBString<b>, const SAString 
            &amp;</b>sUserID<b>, const SAString 
            &amp;</b>sPassword<b>, SAClient_t</b> 
            eSAClient<b> = 
  SA_Client_NotSpecified );</b><b 
            > <BR></b></font></p>
            <p>with the following parameters:</p>
            <P><EM>sDBString.</EM>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; One of the following       
               formats:</P> 
            <UL>
             <LI><STRONG>&quot;&quot; or &quot;@&quot;</STRONG>     - empty 
                string or '@' character, connects to a local server. 
                <LI>
            <STRONG>&lt;database name&gt; or @
            <STRONG>&lt;database name&gt;</STRONG></STRONG> - connects to 
                a database with the specified name on local server.<LI>
            <STRONG>&lt;server name&gt;@</STRONG>    - connects to the specified 
            server.<LI><STRONG>&lt;server 
                name&gt;@&lt;database name&gt; 
            </STRONG>- connects to a database 
                with the specified name on the specified server.</LI></UL>
            <P><EM>sUserID.</EM>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A string containing a user name 
            to use when establishing the connection.<BR><EM>sPassword.</EM>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A string containing a 
            password to use when establishing the connection.<BR><EM>eSAClient.</EM>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Optional. One of the 
            following values from <STRONG>SAClient_t</STRONG> enum:
            <UL>
                <LI><STRONG>SA_PostgreSQL_Client</STRONG>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
                PostgreSQL client.
                <LI><STRONG>SA_Client_NotSpecified</STRONG>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
                Used by default if <EM>eSAClient</EM>parameter is 
                omitted.&nbsp; You can use this default value only if you have 
                call <A 
                href="../OnLineDoc/Connection_setClient.html">SAConnection::setClient</A> 
                method with <STRONG>SA_PostgreSQL_Client</STRONG> 
                constant before.</LI> 
            </UL>     

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