usb.h

基于组件方式开发操作系统的OSKIT源代码

/*	$NetBSD: usb.h,v 1.17 1999/01/03 01:09:18 augustss Exp $	*/
/*	$FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/usb/usb.h,v 1.7.2.1 1999/05/08 23:04:52 n_hibma Exp $	*/

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
 * by Lennart Augustsson ([e-mail]) at
 * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
 *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
 *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */


#ifndef _USB_H_
#define _USB_H_

#include <sys/types.h>
#if defined(__NetBSD__)
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#endif

#if defined(__NetBSD__)
#if defined(_KERNEL)
#include <dev/usb/usb_port.h>
#endif /* _KERNEL */

#elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
#include <sys/malloc.h>

#if defined(KERNEL)
MALLOC_DECLARE(M_USB);
MALLOC_DECLARE(M_USBDEV);

#include <dev/usb/usb_port.h>
#endif /* KERNEL */
#endif /* __FreeBSD__ */


#define USB_MAX_DEVICES 128
#define USB_START_ADDR 0

#define USB_CONTROL_ENDPOINT 0
#define USB_MAX_ENDPOINTS 16

#define USB_FRAMES_PER_SECOND 1000

/*
 * The USB records contain some unaligned little-endian word
 * components.  The U[SG]ETW macros take care of both the alignment
 * and endian problem and should always be used to access 16 bit
 * values.
 */
typedef u_int8_t uByte;
typedef u_int8_t uWord[2];
#define UGETW(w) ((w)[0] | ((w)[1] << 8))
#define USETW(w,v) ((w)[0] = (u_int8_t)(v), (w)[1] = (u_int8_t)((v) >> 8))
#define USETW2(w,h,l) ((w)[0] = (u_int8_t)(l), (w)[1] = (u_int8_t)(h))
typedef u_int8_t uDWord[4];
#define UGETDW(w) ((w)[0] | ((w)[1] << 8) | ((w)[2] << 16) | ((w)[3] << 24))
#define USETDW(w,v) ((w)[0] = (u_int8_t)(v), \
		     (w)[1] = (u_int8_t)((v) >> 8), \
		     (w)[2] = (u_int8_t)((v) >> 16), \
		     (w)[3] = (u_int8_t)((v) >> 24))
/* 
 * On little-endian machines that can handle unanliged accesses
 * (e.g. i386) these macros can be replaced by the following.
 */
#if 0
#define UGETW(w) (*(u_int16_t *)(w))
#define USETW(w,v) (*(u_int16_t *)(w) = (v))
#endif

typedef struct {
	uByte		bmRequestType;
	uByte		bRequest;
	uWord		wValue;
	uWord		wIndex;
	uWord		wLength;
} usb_device_request_t;

#define UT_WRITE		0x00
#define UT_READ			0x80
#define UT_STANDARD		0x00
#define UT_CLASS		0x20
#define UT_VENDOR		0x40
#define UT_DEVICE		0x00
#define UT_INTERFACE		0x01
#define UT_ENDPOINT		0x02
#define UT_OTHER		0x03

#define UT_READ_DEVICE		(UT_READ  | UT_STANDARD | UT_DEVICE)
#define UT_READ_INTERFACE	(UT_READ  | UT_STANDARD | UT_INTERFACE)
#define UT_READ_ENDPOINT	(UT_READ  | UT_STANDARD | UT_ENDPOINT)
#define UT_WRITE_DEVICE		(UT_WRITE | UT_STANDARD | UT_DEVICE)
#define UT_WRITE_INTERFACE	(UT_WRITE | UT_STANDARD | UT_INTERFACE)
#define UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT	(UT_WRITE | UT_STANDARD | UT_ENDPOINT)
#define UT_READ_CLASS_DEVICE	(UT_READ  | UT_CLASS | UT_DEVICE)
#define UT_READ_CLASS_INTERFACE	(UT_READ  | UT_CLASS | UT_INTERFACE)
#define UT_READ_CLASS_OTHER	(UT_READ  | UT_CLASS | UT_OTHER)
#define UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE	(UT_WRITE | UT_CLASS | UT_DEVICE)
#define UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE (UT_WRITE | UT_CLASS | UT_INTERFACE)
#define UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER	(UT_WRITE | UT_CLASS | UT_OTHER)
#define UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE	(UT_READ  | UT_VENDOR | UT_DEVICE)
#define UT_READ_VENDOR_INTERFACE (UT_READ  | UT_VENDOR | UT_INTERFACE)
#define UT_READ_VENDOR_OTHER	(UT_READ  | UT_VENDOR | UT_OTHER)
#define UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE	(UT_WRITE | UT_VENDOR | UT_DEVICE)
#define UT_WRITE_VENDOR_INTERFACE (UT_WRITE | UT_VENDOR | UT_INTERFACE)
#define UT_WRITE_VENDOR_OTHER	(UT_WRITE | UT_VENDOR | UT_OTHER)

/* Requests */
#define UR_GET_STATUS		0x00
#define UR_CLEAR_FEATURE	0x01
#define UR_SET_FEATURE		0x03
#define UR_SET_ADDRESS		0x05
#define UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR	0x06
#define  UDESC_DEVICE		0x01		/* descriptor types */
#define  UDESC_CONFIG		0x02
#define  UDESC_STRING		0x03
#define  UDESC_INTERFACE	0x04
#define  UDESC_ENDPOINT		0x05
#define  UDESC_CS_DEVICE	0x21		/* class specific */
#define  UDESC_CS_CONFIG	0x22
#define  UDESC_CS_STRING	0x23
#define  UDESC_CS_INTERFACE	0x24
#define  UDESC_CS_ENDPOINT	0x25
#define  UDESC_HUB		0x29
#define UR_SET_DESCRIPTOR	0x07
#define UR_GET_CONFIG		0x08
#define UR_SET_CONFIG		0x09
#define UR_GET_INTERFACE	0x0a
#define UR_SET_INTERFACE	0x0b
#define UR_SYNCH_FRAME		0x0c

/* Feature numbers */
#define UF_ENDPOINT_HALT	0
#define UF_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP	1

#define USB_MAX_IPACKET		8 /* maximum size of the initial packet */

typedef struct {
	uByte		bLength;
	uByte		bDescriptorType;
	uByte		bDescriptorSubtype;
} usb_descriptor_t;

typedef struct {
	uByte		bLength;
	uByte		bDescriptorType;
	uWord		bcdUSB;
	uByte		bDeviceClass;
	uByte		bDeviceSubClass;
	uByte		bDeviceProtocol;
	uByte		bMaxPacketSize;
	/* The fields below are not part of the initial descriptor. */
	uWord		idVendor;
	uWord		idProduct;
	uWord		bcdDevice;
	uByte		iManufacturer;
	uByte		iProduct;
	uByte		iSerialNumber;
	uByte		bNumConfigurations;
} usb_device_descriptor_t;
#define USB_DEVICE_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE 18

typedef struct {
	uByte		bLength;
	uByte		bDescriptorType;
	uWord		wTotalLength;
	uByte		bNumInterface;
	uByte		bConfigurationValue;
	uByte		iConfiguration;
	uByte		bmAttributes;
#define UC_BUS_POWERED		0x80
#define UC_SELF_POWERED		0x40
#define UC_REMOTE_WAKEUP	0x20
	uByte		bMaxPower; /* max current in 2 mA units */
#define UC_POWER_FACTOR 2
} usb_config_descriptor_t;
#define USB_CONFIG_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE 9

typedef struct {
	uByte		bLength;
	uByte		bDescriptorType;
	uByte		bInterfaceNumber;
	uByte		bAlternateSetting;
	uByte		bNumEndpoints;
	uByte		bInterfaceClass;
	uByte		bInterfaceSubClass;
	uByte		bInterfaceProtocol;
	uByte		iInterface;
} usb_interface_descriptor_t;
#define USB_INTERFACE_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE 9

typedef struct {
	uByte		bLength;
	uByte		bDescriptorType;
	uByte		bEndpointAddress;
#define UE_DIR		0x80	/* mask */
#define  UE_IN		0x80
#define  UE_OUT		0x00
#define UE_ADDR		0x0f
#define UE_GET_ADDR(a)	((a) & UE_ADDR)
#define UE_GET_IN(a)	(((a) >> 7) & 1)	/* XXX should be removed */
#define UE_GET_DIR(a)	((a) & UE_DIR)
	uByte		bmAttributes;
#define UE_XFERTYPE	0x03
#define  UE_CONTROL	0x00
#define  UE_ISOCHRONOUS	0x01
#define  UE_BULK	0x02
#define  UE_INTERRUPT	0x03
#define UE_ISO_TYPE	0x0c
#define  UE_ISO_ASYNC	0x04
#define  UE_ISO_ADAPT	0x08
#define  UE_ISO_SYNC	0x0c
	uWord		wMaxPacketSize;
	uByte		bInterval;
} usb_endpoint_descriptor_t;
#define USB_ENDPOINT_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE 7

typedef struct {
	uByte		bLength;
	uByte		bDescriptorType;
	uWord		bString[127];
} usb_string_descriptor_t;
#define USB_MAX_STRING_LEN 128
#define USB_LANGUAGE_TABLE 0	/* # of the string language id table */

/* Hub specific request */
#define UR_GET_BUS_STATE	0x02

/* Hub features */
#define UHF_C_HUB_LOCAL_POWER	0
#define UHF_C_HUB_OVER_CURRENT	1
#define UHF_PORT_CONNECTION	0
#define UHF_PORT_ENABLE		1