vrrpd.8

VRRP双机热备份协议源吗

.\" -*- nroff -*-
.TH VRRPD 8 "September 2000" "vrrpd(8)" "Vrrpd's Manual"
.SH NAME
vrrpd \- Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol Deamon
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B vrrpd
-i ifname -v vrid [-s] [-a auth] [-p prio] [-nh] ipaddr
.SH DESCRIPTION
vrrpd is an implementation of VRRPv2 as specified in rfc2338. It run
in userspace for linux.
In short, VRRP is a protocol which elects a master server on a LAN and
the master answers to a 'virtual ip address'. If it fails, a backup
server takes over the ip address.

A longuer answer in the rfc2338 abstract :
"This memo defines the Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP).
VRRP specifies an election protocol that dynamically assigns
responsibility for a virtual router to one of the VRRP routers on a
LAN.  The VRRP router controlling the IP address(es) associated with
a virtual router is called the Master, and forwards packets sent to
these IP addresses.  The election process provides dynamic fail over
in the forwarding responsibility should the Master become
unavailable.  This allows any of the virtual router IP addresses on
the LAN to be used as the default first hop router by end-hosts.  The
advantage gained from using VRRP is a higher availability default
path without requiring configuration of dynamic routing or router
discovery protocols on every end-host."
Copyright (C) The Internet Society (1998).  All Rights Reserved.


.SS OPTIONS
.TP 
.I "-h"
display this short inlined help
.TP 
.I "-n"
Dont handle the virtual mac address
.TP 
.I "-i ifname"
the interface name to run on
.TP 
.I "-v vrid"
the id of the virtual server [1-255]
.TP 
.I "-s"
Switch the preemption mode (Enabled by default)
.TP 
.I "-a auth"
(not yet implemented) set the authentification type
auth=(none|pw/hexkey|ah/hexkey) hexkey=0x[0-9a-fA-F]+
Password is a symbolic security, anybody with a sniffer can break it.
AH is a bit stronger but not yet implemented.
.TP 
.I "-p prio"
Set the priority of this host in the virtual server (dfl: 100)
.TP 
.I "-f piddir"
specify the directory where the pid file is stored (dfl: /var/run)
.TP 
.I "-d delay"
Set the advertisement interval (in sec) (dfl: 1)
.TP 
.I "ipaddr"
the ip address(es) of the virtual server

.SH EXAMPLES
vrrpd -i eth0 -v 50 10.0.0.1

run vrrp on the interface eth0 with the virtual id 50 and 10.0.0.1 as virtual
ip address

.SH AUTHOR
.B vrrpd
was written by Jerome Etienne <[e-mail]>
.SH BUGS
If you find bugs, tell me.