📄 sincos32.c
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/* * IBM Accurate Mathematical Library * written by International Business Machines Corp. * Copyright (C) 2001 Free Software Foundation * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. *//****************************************************************//* MODULE_NAME: sincos32.c *//* *//* FUNCTIONS: ss32 *//* cc32 *//* c32 *//* sin32 *//* cos32 *//* mpsin *//* mpcos *//* mpranred *//* mpsin1 *//* mpcos1 *//* *//* FILES NEEDED: endian.h mpa.h sincos32.h *//* mpa.c *//* *//* Multi Precision sin() and cos() function with p=32 for sin()*//* cos() arcsin() and arccos() routines *//* In addition mpranred() routine performs range reduction of *//* a double number x into multi precision number y, *//* such that y=x-n*pi/2, abs(y)<pi/4, n=0,+-1,+-2,.... *//****************************************************************/#include "endian.h"#include "mpa.h"#include "sincos32.h"#include "math_private.h"/****************************************************************//* Compute Multi-Precision sin() function for given p. Receive *//* Multi Precision number x and result stored at y *//****************************************************************/static void ss32(mp_no *x, mp_no *y, int p) { int i; double a;#if 0 double b; static const mp_no mpone = {1,{1.0,1.0}};#endif mp_no mpt1,x2,gor,sum ,mpk={1,{1.0}};#if 0 mp_no mpt2;#endif for (i=1;i<=p;i++) mpk.d[i]=0; __mul(x,x,&x2,p); __cpy(&oofac27,&gor,p); __cpy(&gor,&sum,p); for (a=27.0;a>1.0;a-=2.0) { mpk.d[1]=a*(a-1.0); __mul(&gor,&mpk,&mpt1,p); __cpy(&mpt1,&gor,p); __mul(&x2,&sum,&mpt1,p); __sub(&gor,&mpt1,&sum,p); } __mul(x,&sum,y,p);}/**********************************************************************//* Compute Multi-Precision cos() function for given p. Receive Multi *//* Precision number x and result stored at y *//**********************************************************************/static void cc32(mp_no *x, mp_no *y, int p) { int i; double a;#if 0 double b; static const mp_no mpone = {1,{1.0,1.0}};#endif mp_no mpt1,x2,gor,sum ,mpk={1,{1.0}};#if 0 mp_no mpt2;#endif for (i=1;i<=p;i++) mpk.d[i]=0; __mul(x,x,&x2,p); mpk.d[1]=27.0; __mul(&oofac27,&mpk,&gor,p); __cpy(&gor,&sum,p); for (a=26.0;a>2.0;a-=2.0) { mpk.d[1]=a*(a-1.0); __mul(&gor,&mpk,&mpt1,p); __cpy(&mpt1,&gor,p); __mul(&x2,&sum,&mpt1,p); __sub(&gor,&mpt1,&sum,p); } __mul(&x2,&sum,y,p);}/***************************************************************************//* c32() computes both sin(x), cos(x) as Multi precision numbers *//***************************************************************************/void __c32(mp_no *x, mp_no *y, mp_no *z, int p) { static const mp_no mpt={1,{1.0,2.0}}, one={1,{1.0,1.0}}; mp_no u,t,t1,t2,c,s; int i; __cpy(x,&u,p); u.e=u.e-1; cc32(&u,&c,p); ss32(&u,&s,p); for (i=0;i<24;i++) { __mul(&c,&s,&t,p); __sub(&s,&t,&t1,p); __add(&t1,&t1,&s,p); __sub(&mpt,&c,&t1,p); __mul(&t1,&c,&t2,p); __add(&t2,&t2,&c,p); } __sub(&one,&c,y,p); __cpy(&s,z,p);}/************************************************************************//*Routine receive double x and two double results of sin(x) and return *//*result which is more accurate *//*Computing sin(x) with multi precision routine c32 *//************************************************************************/double __sin32(double x, double res, double res1) { int p; mp_no a,b,c; p=32; __dbl_mp(res,&a,p); __dbl_mp(0.5*(res1-res),&b,p); __add(&a,&b,&c,p); if (x>0.8) { __sub(&hp,&c,&a,p); __c32(&a,&b,&c,p); } else __c32(&c,&a,&b,p); /* b=sin(0.5*(res+res1)) */ __dbl_mp(x,&c,p); /* c = x */ __sub(&b,&c,&a,p); /* if a>0 return min(res,res1), otherwise return max(res,res1) */ if (a.d[0]>0) return (res<res1)?res:res1; else return (res>res1)?res:res1;}/************************************************************************//*Routine receive double x and two double results of cos(x) and return *//*result which is more accurate *//*Computing cos(x) with multi precision routine c32 *//************************************************************************/double __cos32(double x, double res, double res1) { int p; mp_no a,b,c; p=32; __dbl_mp(res,&a,p); __dbl_mp(0.5*(res1-res),&b,p); __add(&a,&b,&c,p); if (x>2.4) { __sub(&pi,&c,&a,p); __c32(&a,&b,&c,p); b.d[0]=-b.d[0]; } else if (x>0.8) { __sub(&hp,&c,&a,p); __c32(&a,&c,&b,p); } else __c32(&c,&b,&a,p); /* b=cos(0.5*(res+res1)) */ __dbl_mp(x,&c,p); /* c = x */ __sub(&b,&c,&a,p); /* if a>0 return max(res,res1), otherwise return min(res,res1) */ if (a.d[0]>0) return (res>res1)?res:res1; else return (res<res1)?res:res1;}/*******************************************************************//*Compute sin(x+dx) as Multi Precision number and return result as *//* double *//*******************************************************************/double __mpsin(double x, double dx) { int p; double y; mp_no a,b,c; p=32; __dbl_mp(x,&a,p); __dbl_mp(dx,&b,p); __add(&a,&b,&c,p); if (x>0.8) { __sub(&hp,&c,&a,p); __c32(&a,&b,&c,p); } else __c32(&c,&a,&b,p); /* b = sin(x+dx) */ __mp_dbl(&b,&y,p); return y;}/*******************************************************************//* Compute cos()of double-length number (x+dx) as Multi Precision *//* number and return result as double *//*******************************************************************/double __mpcos(double x, double dx) { int p; double y; mp_no a,b,c; p=32; __dbl_mp(x,&a,p); __dbl_mp(dx,&b,p); __add(&a,&b,&c,p); if (x>0.8) { __sub(&hp,&c,&b,p); __c32(&b,&c,&a,p); } else __c32(&c,&a,&b,p); /* a = cos(x+dx) */ __mp_dbl(&a,&y,p); return y;}/******************************************************************//* mpranred() performs range reduction of a double number x into *//* multi precision number y, such that y=x-n*pi/2, abs(y)<pi/4, *//* n=0,+-1,+-2,.... *//* Return int which indicates in which quarter of circle x is *//******************************************************************/int __mpranred(double x, mp_no *y, int p){ number v; double t,xn; int i,k,n; static const mp_no one = {1,{1.0,1.0}}; mp_no a,b,c; if (ABS(x) < 2.8e14) { t = (x*hpinv.d + toint.d); xn = t - toint.d; v.d = t; n =v.i[LOW_HALF]&3; __dbl_mp(xn,&a,p); __mul(&a,&hp,&b,p); __dbl_mp(x,&c,p); __sub(&c,&b,y,p); return n; } else { /* if x is very big more precision required */ __dbl_mp(x,&a,p); a.d[0]=1.0; k = a.e-5; if (k < 0) k=0; b.e = -k; b.d[0] = 1.0; for (i=0;i<p;i++) b.d[i+1] = toverp[i+k]; __mul(&a,&b,&c,p); t = c.d[c.e]; for (i=1;i<=p-c.e;i++) c.d[i]=c.d[i+c.e]; for (i=p+1-c.e;i<=p;i++) c.d[i]=0; c.e=0; if (c.d[1] >= 8388608.0) { t +=1.0; __sub(&c,&one,&b,p); __mul(&b,&hp,y,p); } else __mul(&c,&hp,y,p); n = (int) t; if (x < 0) { y->d[0] = - y->d[0]; n = -n; } return (n&3); }}/*******************************************************************//* Multi-Precision sin() function subroutine, for p=32. It is *//* based on the routines mpranred() and c32(). *//*******************************************************************/double __mpsin1(double x){ int p; int n; mp_no u,s,c; double y; p=32; n=__mpranred(x,&u,p); /* n is 0, 1, 2 or 3 */ __c32(&u,&c,&s,p); switch (n) { /* in which quarter of unit circle y is*/ case 0: __mp_dbl(&s,&y,p); return y; break; case 2: __mp_dbl(&s,&y,p); return -y; break; case 1: __mp_dbl(&c,&y,p); return y; break; case 3: __mp_dbl(&c,&y,p); return -y; break; } return 0; /* unreachable, to make the compiler happy */}/*****************************************************************//* Multi-Precision cos() function subroutine, for p=32. It is *//* based on the routines mpranred() and c32(). *//*****************************************************************/double __mpcos1(double x){ int p; int n; mp_no u,s,c; double y; p=32; n=__mpranred(x,&u,p); /* n is 0, 1, 2 or 3 */ __c32(&u,&c,&s,p); switch (n) { /* in what quarter of unit circle y is*/ case 0: __mp_dbl(&c,&y,p); return y; break; case 2: __mp_dbl(&c,&y,p); return -y; break; case 1: __mp_dbl(&s,&y,p); return -y; break; case 3: __mp_dbl(&s,&y,p); return y; break; } return 0; /* unreachable, to make the compiler happy */}/******************************************************************/
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