📄 fcntl.h
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/* O_*, F_*, FD_* bit values for general Unix system. Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1995, 1997, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of the GNU C Library. The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA. */#ifndef _FCNTL_H# error "Never use <bits/fcntl.h> directly; include <fcntl.h> instead."#endif/* File access modes for `open' and `fcntl'. */#define O_RDONLY 0 /* Open read-only. */#define O_WRONLY 1 /* Open write-only. */#define O_RDWR 2 /* Open read/write. *//* Bits OR'd into the second argument to open. */#define O_CREAT 0x0100 /* Create file if it doesn't exist. */#define O_EXCL 0x0400 /* Fail if file already exists. */#define O_TRUNC 0x0200 /* Truncate file to zero length. */#define O_NOCTTY 0x0800 /* Don't assign a controlling terminal. */#ifdef __USE_MISC# define O_ASYNC 0x0040 /* Send SIGIO to owner when data is ready. */# define O_FSYNC 0x0010 /* Synchronous writes. */# define O_SYNC O_FSYNC#endif/* File status flags for `open' and `fcntl'. */#define O_APPEND 0x0008 /* Writes append to the file. */#define O_NONBLOCK 0x0080 /* Non-blocking I/O. */#ifdef __USE_MISC# define O_NDELAY 0x0004#endif#ifdef __USE_MISC/* Bits in the file status flags returned by F_GETFL. These are all the O_* flags, plus FREAD and FWRITE, which are independent bits set by which of O_RDONLY, O_WRONLY, and O_RDWR, was given to `open'. */# define FREAD 1# define FWRITE 2/* Traditional Unix names the O_* bits. */# define FASYNC O_ASYNC# define FCREAT O_CREAT# define FEXCL O_EXCL# define FTRUNC O_TRUNC# define FNOCTTY O_NOCTTY# define FFSYNC O_FSYNC# define FSYNC O_SYNC# define FAPPEND O_APPEND# define FNONBLOCK O_NONBLOCK# define FNONBIO O_NONBLOCK# define FNDELAY O_NDELAY#endif/* Mask for file access modes. This is system-dependent in case some system ever wants to define some other flavor of access. */#define O_ACCMODE (O_RDONLY|O_WRONLY|O_RDWR)/* Values for the second argument to `fcntl'. */#define F_DUPFD 0 /* Duplicate file descriptor. */#define F_GETFD 1 /* Get file descriptor flags. */#define F_SETFD 2 /* Set file descriptor flags. */#define F_GETFL 3 /* Get file status flags. */#define F_SETFL 4 /* Set file status flags. */#if defined __USE_BSD || defined __USE_XOPEN2K# define F_GETOWN 23 /* Get owner (receiver of SIGIO). */# define F_SETOWN 24 /* Set owner (receiver of SIGIO). */#endif#define F_GETLK 14 /* Get record locking info. */#define F_SETLK 6 /* Set record locking info (non-blocking). */#define F_SETLKW 7 /* Set record locking info (blocking). */#ifdef __USE_SVID# define F_ALLOCSP 10 /* Allocate space in the file. */# define F_FREESP 11 /* Free space in the file. */# define F_RGETLK 20 /* Get remote record locking info. */# define F_RSETLK 21 /* Set remote locking info (non-blocking). */# define F_RSETLKW 22 /* Set remote locking info (blocking). */#endif/* File descriptor flags used with F_GETFD and F_SETFD. */#define FD_CLOEXEC 1 /* Close on exec. */#include <bits/types.h>/* The structure describing an advisory lock. This is the type of the third argument to `fcntl' for the F_GETLK, F_SETLK, and F_SETLKW requests. */struct flock { short int l_type; /* Type of lock: F_RDLCK, F_WRLCK, or F_UNLCK. */ short int l_whence; /* Where `l_start' is relative to (like `lseek'). */ __off_t l_start; /* Offset where the lock begins. */ __off_t l_len; /* Size of the locked area; zero means until EOF. */ long int l_sysid; /* System ID where locking process resides. */ __pid_t l_pid; /* Process holding the lock. */ long int pad[4]; /* Reserved for future use. */ };/* Values for the `l_type' field of a `struct flock'. */#define F_RDLCK 1 /* Read lock. */#define F_WRLCK 2 /* Write lock. */#define F_UNLCK 3 /* Remove lock. */
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