bpf.h

用VC编写的IP冲突防护器,借此可以熟悉网络编程.

/*
 * This value was defined by libpcap 0.5; platforms that have defined
 * it with a different value should define it here with that value -
 * a link type of 104 in a save file will be mapped to DLT_C_HDLC,
 * whatever value that happens to be, so programs will correctly
 * handle files with that link type regardless of the value of
 * DLT_C_HDLC.
 *
 * The name DLT_C_HDLC was used by BSD/OS; we use that name for source
 * compatibility with programs written for BSD/OS.
 *
 * libpcap 0.5 defined it as DLT_CHDLC; we define DLT_CHDLC as well,
 * for source compatibility with programs written for libpcap 0.5.
 */
#define DLT_C_HDLC	104	/* Cisco HDLC */
#define DLT_CHDLC	DLT_C_HDLC

#define DLT_IEEE802_11	105	/* IEEE 802.11 wireless */

/*
 * 106 is reserved for Linux Classical IP over ATM; it's like DLT_RAW,
 * except when it isn't.  (I.e., sometimes it's just raw IP, and
 * sometimes it isn't.)  We currently handle it as DLT_LINUX_SLL,
 * so that we don't have to worry about the link-layer header.)
 */

/*
 * Frame Relay; BSD/OS has a DLT_FR with a value of 11, but that collides
 * with other values.
 * DLT_FR and DLT_FRELAY packets start with the Q.922 Frame Relay header
 * (DLCI, etc.).
 */
#define DLT_FRELAY	107

/*
 * OpenBSD DLT_LOOP, for loopback devices; it's like DLT_NULL, except
 * that the AF_ type in the link-layer header is in network byte order.
 *
 * OpenBSD defines it as 12, but that collides with DLT_RAW, so we
 * define it as 108 here.  If OpenBSD picks up this file, it should
 * define DLT_LOOP as 12 in its version, as per the comment above -
 * and should not use 108 as a DLT_ value.
 */
#define DLT_LOOP	108

/*
 * Values between 109 and 112 are used in capture file headers as
 * link-layer types corresponding to DLT_ types that might differ
 * between platforms; don't use those values for new DLT_ types
 * other than the corresponding DLT_ types.
 */

/*
 * This is for Linux cooked sockets.
 */
#define DLT_LINUX_SLL	113

/*
 * Apple LocalTalk hardware.
 */
#define DLT_LTALK	114

/*
 * Acorn Econet.
 */
#define DLT_ECONET	115

/*
 * Reserved for use with OpenBSD ipfilter.
 */
#define DLT_IPFILTER	116

/*
 * Reserved for use in capture-file headers as a link-layer type
 * corresponding to OpenBSD DLT_PFLOG; DLT_PFLOG is 17 in OpenBSD,
 * but that's DLT_LANE8023 in SuSE 6.3, so we can't use 17 for it
 * in capture-file headers.
 */
#define DLT_PFLOG	117

/*
 * Registered for Cisco-internal use.
 */
#define DLT_CISCO_IOS	118

/*
 * Reserved for 802.11 cards using the Prism II chips, with a link-layer
 * header including Prism monitor mode information plus an 802.11
 * header.
 */
#define DLT_PRISM_HEADER	119

/*
 * Reserved for Aironet 802.11 cards, with an Aironet link-layer header
 * (see Doug Ambrisko's FreeBSD patches).
 */
#define DLT_AIRONET_HEADER	120

/*
 * Reserved for Siemens HiPath HDLC.
 */
#define DLT_HHDLC		121

/*
 * Reserved for RFC 2625 IP-over-Fibre Channel, as per a request from
 * Don Lee <[e-mail]>.
 *
 * This is not for use with raw Fibre Channel, where the link-layer
 * header starts with a Fibre Channel frame header; it's for IP-over-FC,
 * where the link-layer header starts with an RFC 2625 Network_Header
 * field.
 */
#define DLT_IP_OVER_FC		122

/*
 * This is for Full Frontal ATM on Solaris with SunATM, with a
 * pseudo-header followed by an AALn PDU.
 *
 * There may be other forms of Full Frontal ATM on other OSes,
 * with different pseudo-headers.
 *
 * If ATM software returns a pseudo-header with VPI/VCI information
 * (and, ideally, packet type information, e.g. signalling, ILMI,
 * LANE, LLC-multiplexed traffic, etc.), it should not use
 * DLT_ATM_RFC1483, but should get a new DLT_ value, so tcpdump
 * and the like don't have to infer the presence or absence of a
 * pseudo-header and the form of the pseudo-header.
 */
#define DLT_SUNATM		123	/* Solaris+SunATM */

/*
 * The instruction encodings.
 */
/* instruction classes */
#define BPF_CLASS(code) ((code) & 0x07)
#define		BPF_LD		0x00
#define		BPF_LDX		0x01
#define		BPF_ST		0x02
#define		BPF_STX		0x03
#define		BPF_ALU		0x04
#define		BPF_JMP		0x05
#define		BPF_RET		0x06
#define		BPF_MISC	0x07

/* ld/ldx fields */
#define BPF_SIZE(code)	((code) & 0x18)
#define		BPF_W		0x00
#define		BPF_H		0x08
#define		BPF_B		0x10
#define BPF_MODE(code)	((code) & 0xe0)
#define		BPF_IMM 	0x00
#define		BPF_ABS		0x20
#define		BPF_IND		0x40
#define		BPF_MEM		0x60
#define		BPF_LEN		0x80
#define		BPF_MSH		0xa0

/* alu/jmp fields */
#define BPF_OP(code)	((code) & 0xf0)
#define		BPF_ADD		0x00
#define		BPF_SUB		0x10
#define		BPF_MUL		0x20
#define		BPF_DIV		0x30
#define		BPF_OR		0x40
#define		BPF_AND		0x50
#define		BPF_LSH		0x60
#define		BPF_RSH		0x70
#define		BPF_NEG		0x80
#define		BPF_JA		0x00
#define		BPF_JEQ		0x10
#define		BPF_JGT		0x20
#define		BPF_JGE		0x30
#define		BPF_JSET	0x40
#define BPF_SRC(code)	((code) & 0x08)
#define		BPF_K		0x00
#define		BPF_X		0x08

/* ret - BPF_K and BPF_X also apply */
#define BPF_RVAL(code)	((code) & 0x18)
#define		BPF_A		0x10

/* misc */
#define BPF_MISCOP(code) ((code) & 0xf8)
#define		BPF_TAX		0x00
#define		BPF_TXA		0x80

/*
 * The instruction data structure.
 */
struct bpf_insn {
	u_short	code;
	u_char 	jt;
	u_char 	jf;
	bpf_int32 k;
};

/*
 * Macros for insn array initializers.
 */
#define BPF_STMT(code, k) { (u_short)(code), 0, 0, k }
#define BPF_JUMP(code, k, jt, jf) { (u_short)(code), jt, jf, k }

#if defined(BSD) && (defined(KERNEL) || defined(_KERNEL))
/*
 * Systems based on non-BSD kernels don't have ifnet's (or they don't mean
 * anything if it is in <net/if.h>) and won't work like this.
 */
# if __STDC__
extern void bpf_tap(struct ifnet *, u_char *, u_int);
extern void bpf_mtap(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
extern void bpfattach(struct ifnet *, u_int, u_int);
extern void bpfilterattach(int);
# else
extern void bpf_tap();
extern void bpf_mtap();
extern void bpfattach();
extern void bpfilterattach();
# endif /* __STDC__ */
#endif /* BSD && (_KERNEL || KERNEL) */
#if __STDC__ || defined(__cplusplus)
extern int bpf_validate(struct bpf_insn *, int);
extern u_int bpf_filter(struct bpf_insn *, u_char *, u_int, u_int);
#else
extern int bpf_validate();
extern u_int bpf_filter();
#endif

/*
 * Number of scratch memory words (for BPF_LD|BPF_MEM and BPF_ST).
 */
#define BPF_MEMWORDS 16

#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif

#endif