fork02.c

cygwin, 著名的在win32下模拟unix操作系统的东东

/*
 *
 *   Copyright (c) International Business Machines  Corp., 2001
 *
 *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 *   (at your option) any later version.
 *
 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
 *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
 *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
 *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
 */

/*
 * NAME
 * 	fork02.c
 *
 * DESCRIPTION
 *	Test correct operation of fork:
 * 		pid == 0 in child;
 * 		pid > 0 in parent from wait;
 *
 * ALGORITHM
 * 	Fork one process, check for pid == 0 in child.
 * 	Check for pid > 0 in parent after wait.
 *
 * USAGE
 * 	fork02
 *
 * HISTORY
 *	07/2001 Ported by Wayne Boyer
 *
 * RESTRICTIONS
 * 	None
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "test.h"
#include "usctest.h"

void setup(void);
void cleanup(void);

char *TCID = "fork02";
int TST_TOTAL = 1;
extern int Tst_count;

void setup(void);
void cleanup(void);

main(int ac, char **av)
{
	int pid1, pid2, status;

	int lc;			/* loop counter */
	const char *msg;	/* message returned from parse_opts */

	/*
	 * parse standard options
	 */
	if ((msg = parse_opts(ac, av, (option_t *)NULL, NULL)) != (char *)NULL){
		tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup, "OPTION PARSING ERROR - %s", msg);
		/*NOTREACHED*/
	}

	/*
	 * perform global setup for the test
	 */
	setup();

	/*
	 * check looping state if -i option is given
	 */
	for (lc = 0; TEST_LOOPING(lc); lc++) {
		/*
		 * reset Tst_count in case we are looping.
		 */
		Tst_count = 0;

		if ((pid1 = fork()) == -1) {
			tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup, "fork() failed");
		}

		if (pid1 == 0) {
			tst_resm(TINFO, "Inside child");
			_exit(0);
		} else {
			tst_resm(TINFO, "Inside parent");
			pid2 = wait(&status);
			tst_resm(TINFO, "exit status of wait %d", status);

			if (pid1 == pid2) {
				tst_resm(TPASS, "test 1 PASSED");
			} else {
				tst_resm(TFAIL, "test 1 FAILED");
			}
		}
	}
	cleanup();

	/*NOTREACHED*/
}

/*
 * setup() - performs all ONE TIME setup for this test
 */
void
setup()
{
	/*
	 * capture signals
	 */
	tst_sig(FORK, DEF_HANDLER, cleanup);

	/*
	 * Pause if that option was specified
	 */
	TEST_PAUSE;
}

/*
 * cleanup() - performs all ONE TIME cleanup for this test at
 *	       completion or premature exit
 */
void
cleanup()
{
	/*
	 * print timing stats if that option was specified.
	 * print errno log if that option was specified.
	 */
	TEST_CLEANUP;

	tst_exit();
}