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上述过程建立一份所有需要的远端档案以及要储存它们之本地路径 <br>
名称的列表。 <br>
<br>
一旦目录列表完成，所有需要的档案都会从远端节点撷取到它们的 <br>
本地路径名称。作法是把档案撷取到目标目录里的暂存档。如果有 <br>
需要，暂存档会被压缩(compressed, gzip'ed) 或是切割（或者是 <br>
压缩後再切割）。当传输成功後再把暂存档改名。 <br>
<br>
档案储放(FILESTORES) <br>
Mirror 使用远端目录列表以找出可以取得哪些档案。 Mirror 本 <br>
来的目标是连线到 unix 的 ftp 伺服程式使用标准的 ls 指令。 <br>
要使用於非标准 ls 的 unix 主机或非 unix 的主机上它必须要设 <br>
remote_fs 变数以符合将会传回(return)的目录列表类型。此变数 <br>
(remote_fs) 与其它变数特别是 flags_recursive, recurse_hard <br>
以及 get_size_change 之间有些交互作用。下列的节次将会秀些 <br>
在不同档案服务处执行 ftp 的 dir 指令所产生的结果以及相关 <br>
变数的建议。在配合某些设定与众不同的档案服务处的时候你可能 <br>
必须变更此处所建议的变数设定。 <br>
<br>
remote_fs=unix <br>
total 65 <br>
-rw-r--r-- 1 ukuug ukuug 2245 Jun 28 20:06 README <br>
-rw-r--r-- 1 ukuug ukuug 61949 Jun 29 19:13 mirror-2.1.tar.gz <br>
<br>
这是预设值而且你应该不必重设任何其它变数。 <br>
<br>
remote_fs=dls <br>
00index.txt 189916 <br>
0readme 5793 <br>
1_x/ = OS/2 1.x-specific files <br>
<br>
这是某些 unix 档案服务处所使用的 ls 变化型。它在列表中提供 <br>
其所知项目的描述。把 flags_recursive 设为 -dtR 即可。 <br>
<br>
remote_fs=netware <br>
- [R----F--] jrd 1646 May 07 21:43 inde <br>
x <br>
d [R----F--] jrd 512 Sep 09 10:52 netw <br>
ire <br>
d [R----F--] jrd 512 Sep 02 01:31 pktd <br>
rvr <br>
d [RWCE-F--] jrd 512 Sep 04 10:55 inco <br>
ming <br>
<br>
这是 Novell 档案服务处所使用的。把 recurse_hard 设为 true <br>
并且把 flags_recursive 设为空(nothing)的。参阅 remote_dir <br>
<br>
dosftp <br>
00-index.txt 6,471 13:54 7/20/93 alabama.txt 1,246 23:29 5 <br>
/08/92 <br>
alaska.txt 873 23:29 5/08/92 alberta.txt 2,162 23:29 5 <br>
/08/92 <br>
<br>
dosftp 是在 dos 上执行的一套 ftp 伺服程式。recurse_hard <br>
设为 true 并且把 flags_recursive 设为空(nothing)的。 <br>
<br>
remote_fs=macos <br>
-------r-- 0 127 127 Aug 27 13:53 !Gopher Links <br>
drwxrwxr-x folder 32 Sep 9 16:30 FAQ <br>
drwxrwx-wx folder 0 Sep 9 09:59 incoming <br>
<br>
macos 是麦金塔(Macintosh) ftp 伺服程式的一个变化型。虽然此 <br>
输出类似於 unix 但是 unix 这个 remote_fs 型态无法应付它是 <br>
因为每个档案有三个大小。把 recurse_hard 设为 true, flags_ <br>
recursive 设为空(nothing)的，get_size_change 设为 false 并 <br>
将 compress_patt 设为空（最後这个设定是因为此不平常的档案 <br>
名称会扰乱执行压缩的 shell 界面）。参阅 remote_dir 设定。 <br>
<br>
remote_fs=vms <br>
USERS:[ANONYMOUS.PUBLIC] <br>
<br>
1-README.FIRST;13 9 14-JUN-1993 13:09 [ANONYMOUS] (RWE,RWE,R <br>
E,RE) <br>
PALTER.DIR;1 1 18-JAN-1993 11:56 [ANONYMOUS] (RWE,RWE,R <br>
E,RE) <br>
PRESS-RELEASES.DIR;1 <br>
1 11-AUG-1992 20:05 [ANONYMOUS] (RWE,RWE,, <br>
) <br>
<br>
<br>
alternatively: <br>
<br>
[VMSSERV.FILES]ALARM.DIR;1 1/3 5-MAR-1993 18:09 <br>
[VMSSERV.FILES]ALARM.TXT;1 1/3 4-FEB-1993 12:20 <br>
<br>
把 flags_recursive 设为 '[...]' 并将 get_size_change 设为 <br>
false。recurse_hard 在 vms 上不能使用。除此之外还可以参阅 <br>
vms_keep_version 以及 vms_xfer_text 变数。 <br>
<br>
remote_fs=infomac <br>
这个特殊型态仅在处理 sumexaim.stanford.edu info-mac 目录之 <br>
help/all-files 有意义。recurse_hard 应该设为 true。 <br>
<br>
remote_fs=lsparse <br>
允许开启高阶除错方式重新剖析由 mirror 产生的列表。这只对於 <br>
mirror wizards 有用。 <br>
<br>
范例 <br>
这里是从 src.doc.ic.ac.uk 上来的 mirror.defaults 档案: <br>
<br>
# This is the default mirror settings used by my site: <br>
# src.doc.ic.ac.uk (146.169.2.1) <br>
# This is home of the UKUUG Software Distribution Service <br>
<br>
package=defaults <br>
# The LOCAL hostname - if not the same as `hostname` <br>
# (I advertise the name src.doc.ic.ac.uk but the machine is <br>
# really puffin.doc.ic.ac.uk) <br>
hostname=src.doc.ic.ac.uk <br>
# Keep all local_dirs relative to here <br>
local_dir=/public/ <br>
remote_password=ukuug-soft@doc.ic.ac.uk <br>
mail_to= <br>
# Don't mirror file modes. Set all dirs/files to these <br>
dir_mode=0755 <br>
file_mode=0444 <br>
# By default, files are owned by root.zero <br>
user=0 <br>
group=0 <br>
# # Keep a log file in each updated directory <br>
# update_log=.mirror <br>
update_log= <br>
# Don't overwrite my mirror log with the remote one. <br>
# Don't retrieve any of their mirror temporary files. <br>
# Don't touch anything whose name begins with a space! <br>
# nor any FSP or gopher files... <br>
exclude_patt=(^|/)(.mirror$|.in..*.$|MIRROR.LOG|#.*#|.FSP|.c <br>
ache|.zipped|lost+found/| ) <br>
# Try to compress everything <br>
compress_patt=. <br>
compress_prog=compress <br>
# Don't compress information files, files that don't benefit <br>
from <br>
# being compressed, files that tell ftpd, gopher, wais... to <br>
do things, <br>
# the sources for compression programs... <br>
# (Note this is the only regexp that is case insensitive.) <br>
compress_excl+|^.notar$|-z|.taz$|.tar.Z|.arc$|.zip$|.lzh$|.z <br>
oo$|.exe$|.lha$|.zom$|.gif$|.jpeg$|.jpg$|.mpeg$|.au$|read.*me|index|.message|in <br>
fo|faq|gzip|compress <br>
# Don't delete own mirror log or any .notar files (incl in s <br>
ubdirs) <br>
delete_excl=(^|/).(mirror|notar)$ <br>
# Ignore any local readme files <br>
local_ignore=README.doc.ic <br>
# Automatically delete local copies of files that the <br>
# remote site has zapped <br>
do_deletes=true <br>
<br>
Here are some sample package descriptions: <br>
<br>
package=gnu <br>
comment=Powerful and free Un*x utilities <br>
site=prep.ai.mit.edu <br>
remote_dir=/pub/gnu <br>
# Local_dir+ causes gnu to be appended to the default local_ <br>
dir <br>
# so making /public/gnu <br>
local_dir+gnu <br>
exclude_patt+|^ListArchives/|^lost+found/|^scheme-7.0/|^.his <br>
tory <br>
# I tend to only keep the latest couple of versions of thing <br>
s <br>
# this stops mirror from retrieving the older versions I've <br>
removed <br>
max_days=30 <br>
do_deletes=false <br>
<br>
package=X11R5 <br>
comment=X Windows (windowing graphics system for Un*x) <br>
site=export.lcs.mit.edu <br>
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