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<p><FONT class=normalfont><B><font color=blue>在rhas3.0上建立一个完整的邮件系统(内含四部分)修正版</font></B></FONT><BR><FONT class=smallfont color=#ff9900>2004-04-23 15:18 pm</FONT><BR><FONT class=normalfont>作者:llzqq<br>来自:Linux知识宝库<br>联系方式:无名<br><br>本文参考网上相关安装技术文档并适当的做了修改和补充<br>
<br>
一、安装说明。<br>
为了方便安装我在安装Redhat3.0时选了apache、php、mysql,注意mysql-devel开发包一定要装上<br>
<br>
二、安装ucspi-tcp-0.88<br>
1.这是由于redhat as 3.0(redhat9也有同样得问题)的glibc的版本有问题,必须有下列软件及补丁才能编译<br>
http://cr.yp.to/ucspi-tcp/ucspi-tcp-0.88.tar.gz<br>
http://qmail.te8.com/rpms/glibc-2.3.1/ucspi-tcp-0.88.a_record.patch<br>
http://qmail.te8.com/rpms/glibc-2.3.1/ucspi-tcp-0.88.errno.patch<br>
http://qmail.te8.com/rpms/glibc-2.3.1/ucspi-tcp-0.88.nobase.patch<br>
2.安装ucspi-tcp-0.88<br>
#tar zxvf ucspi-tcp-0.88.tar.gz<br>
#cd ucspi-tcp-0.88<br>
#patch -p1 < ../ucspi-tcp-0.88.a_record.patch<br>
#patch -p1 < ../ucspi-tcp-0.88.errno.patch<br>
#patch -p1 < ../ucspi-tcp-0.88.nobase.patch<br>
#make<br>
#make setup check<br>
<br>
三、安装qmail<br>
1.需要的软件及补丁<br>
http://cr.yp.to/software/qmail-1.03.tar.gz<br>
http://www.ckdhr.com/ckd/qmail-103.patch<br>
http://www.qmail.org/qmailqueue-patch<br>
http://www.shupp.org/patches/qmail-maildir++.patch<br>
http://qmail.te8.com/rpms/glibc-2.3.1/qmail-1.03.errno.patch<br>
http://qmail.te8.com/rpms/glibc-2.3.1/qmail-1.03.qmail_local.patch<br>
http://members.elysium.pl/brush/qmail-smtp-auth/dist/qmail-smtpd-auth-0.31.tar.gz<br>
2.建立目录<br>
# mkdir /var/qmail<br>
# mkdir /var/qmail/alias<br>
3.建组及用户<br>
# groupadd nofiles<br>
# groupadd qmail<br>
# useradd alias -g nofiles -d /var/qmail/alias -s /nonexistent<br>
# useradd qmaild -g nofiles -d /var/qmail -s /nonexistent<br>
# useradd qmaill -g nofiles -d /var/qmail -s /nonexistent<br>
# useradd qmailp -g nofiles -d /var/qmail -s /nonexistent<br>
# useradd qmailq -g qmail -d /var/qmail -s /nonexistent<br>
# useradd qmailr -g qmail -d /var/qmail -s /nonexistent<br>
# useradd qmails -g qmail -d /var/qmail -s /nonexistent<br>
4.打补丁及编绎安装qmail<br>
#tar zxvf qmail-1.03.tar.gz<br>
#tar zxvf qmail-smtpd-auth-0.31.tar.gz<br>
#cp qmail-smtpd-auth-0.31/base64.* qmail-1.03<br>
#patch -d qmail-1.03 < qmail-smtpd-auth-0.31/auth.patch<br>
#cd qmail-1.03<br>
#patch -p1 < ../qmail-103.patch<br>
#patch -p1 < ../qmailqueue-patch<br>
#patch -p1 < ../qmail-maildir++.patch<br>
#patch -p1 < ../qmail-1.03.errno.patch<br>
#patch -p1 < ../qmail-1.03.qmail_local.patch<br>
#vi qmail-smtpd.c 将函数straynewline中的451改为553<br>
#make setup check<br>
#./config-fast yourdomain.com<br>
5.添加别名用户<br>
# touch /var/qmail/alias/.qmail-root<br>
# touch /var/qmail/alias/.qmail-postmaster<br>
# touch /var/qmail/alias/.qmail-mailer-daemon<br>
6.如果存在postfix和sendmail,将它们停用。<br>
#/etc/rc.d/init.d/sendmail stop<br>
#cp /var/qmail/bin/sendmail /usr/sbin/qmail.sendmail<br>
#rm -f /etc/alternatives/mta<br>
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