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DEFAULT=$HOME/Mailbox （Best Internet上的默认情况是2-5个shell邮箱的使用者。个人可以按自身的不同为系统选择正确的设置。）<br>
LOGFILE=$MAILDIR/procmail.log （检测信息的处理，推荐照此设定----否则出错信息会mail给你。）<br>
formAIL=/usr/bin/formail （非常有用的自动回复技巧。如果你不在Best Internet上，更改formail系统拷贝上的此项信息自动回复邮件。）<br>
SENDMAIL=/usr/sbin/sendmail （非常有用的自动回复技巧。如果你不在Best Internet上，更改sendmail系统拷贝上的此项信息自动回复邮件。）<br>
Procmail 是一个非常优秀的文档程序。请无比仔细阅读以上内容作为参考来设置你的procmailrc文件。<br>
<br>
<br>
8.ISDN<br>
尽管此项看似与与qmail或mh有关，我还是整理了。因为若你的ISP没有PPP线就根本无email可言。我在使用我的ISDN中遇到了相当大的麻烦。SusE包含一个专门为ISDN准备的部分，但我想更简单些。以下材料是由Bernhard Hailer更新的。<br>
以下的的rc.config文件装载了初始化的必要组元。<br>
<br>
#!/bin/bash<br>
# This is adapted Bernhard Hailer's old script<br>
<br>
LOCAL_NUMBER="91311234" # tel no. 091311234<br>
REMOTE_NUMBER="0911123456" # ISP tel no.<br>
LOCAL_IP="192.168.0.99" # I have dynamic IP so this will do<br>
REMOTE_IP="195.112.123.11" # your ISP's gateway<br>
DEVICE="ippp0"<br>
<br>
SYSPATH="/sbin"<br>
ISDNCTRL="$SYSPATH/isdnctrl"<br>
<br>
case "$1" in<br>
start)<br>
# turn on isdn<br>
insmod /lib/modules/2.0.33/net/slhc.o<br>
insmod /lib/modules/2.0.33../misc/isdn.o<br>
sleep 1<br>
# load the hisax module<br>
insmod /lib/modules/2.0.33../misc/hisax.o<br>
id=Tel0 type=5 protocol=2 irq=10 io=0x300<br>
echo "starting isdn4linux"<br>
# global<br>
$ISDNCTRL verbose 0<br>
<br>
$ISDNCTRL addif $DEVICE # create new interface<br>
$ISDNCTRL addphone $DEVICE in $REMOTE_NUMBER<br>
$ISDNCTRL addphone $DEVICE out $REMOTE_NUMBER<br>
$ISDNCTRL eaz $DEVICE $LOCAL_NUMBER<br>
$ISDNCTRL l2_prot $DEVICE hdlc<br>
$ISDNCTRL l3_prot $DEVICE trans<br>
$ISDNCTRL encap $DEVICE syncppp<br>
$ISDNCTRL huptimeout $DEVICE 300<br>
$ISDNCTRL chargehup $DEVICE off<br>
$ISDNCTRL secure $DEVICE on<br>
<br>
$SYSPATH/ifconfig $DEVICE $LOCAL_IP pointopoint $REMOTE_IP metric 1<br>
$SYSPATH/route add default $DEVICE<br>
$SYSPATH/ipppd /dev/ippp0 file /etc/ppp/options.ipppd &<br>
$SYSPATH/route del default<br>
<br>
;;<br>
stop)<br>
#turn off isdn<br>
rmmod hisax.o<br>
sleep 1<br>
rmmod isdn.o<br>
rmmod slhc.o<br>
echo "Shutting down isdn4linux"<br>
$ISDNCTRL delif ippp0<br>
;;<br>
*)<br>
echo "Usage: $0 (start|stop)"<br>
exit 1<br>
;;<br>
esac<br>
<br>
我用以下技巧拨号，它被称为简洁的isdn on|off<br>
<br>
#!/bin/bash<br>
# This is based on an old script from Bernhard Hailer<br>
<br>
IP_ADDRESS="195.112.123.11"<br>
<br>
case "$1" in<br>
on)<br>
<br>
echo "Calling ippp0"<br>
/sbin/isdnctrl dial ippp0<br>
# the sleep is important as it gives the PPP time to settle down<br>
echo "Sleep for 8s for PPP handshake"<br>
sleep 8s<br>
/sbin/route add default ippp0<br>
echo "line open - checking...."<br>
<br>
# check whether PPP negotiation was successful:<br>
set `ping -qc3 -i1 $IP_ADDRESS 2>/dev/null | grep transmitted`<br>
if [ $4 -gt 0 ];<br>
then<br>
echo "succeeded."<br>
echo "Starting fetchmail daemon"<br>
/usr/bin/fetchmail -d 600 -k -v -a -L /var/log/fetchmail<br>
echo "Flushing mail queue...."<br>
/usr/local/bin/serialmail/maildir2smtp<br>
~alias/pppdir alias-ppp- mail.server.ip.no `hostname`<br>
else<br>
echo "failed!"<br>
/sbin/isdnctrl hangup ippp0<br>
fi<br>
<br>
;;<br>
<br>
off)<br>
echo -n "Shutting down fetchmail daemon"<br>
/usr/bin/fetchmail --quit<br>
<br>
/sbin/isdnctrl hangup ippp0<br>
/sbin/route del default # and delete route<br>
echo "You're off line"<br>
;;<br>
<br>
*)<br>
echo -e "aUsage:"<br>
echo "isdn on"<br>
echo "isdn off"<br>
;;<br>
<br>
esac<br>
<br>
<br>
接下来的是 ipppd选项文件/etc/ppp/options.ipppd<br>
#基于：<br>
#Klaus Franken,kfr@srse.de<br>
#版本：27。08。97 （5。1）<br>
#<br>
#该文件由YaST在/etc/ppp/ioptions.YaST 拷贝至optiongs.<device><br>
<br>
user“myrserid”<br>
<br>
#我的系统名（只在CHAP上使用！）<br>
# name my_system_name<br>
#从peer处得到IP地址<br>
ipcp-accept-local<br>
ipcp-accept-remote<br>
noipdefault<br>
<br>
#试着从interface处得到IP地址<br>
#ipppd的特定选项（比如与pppd的冲突）<br>
#只能使用静态IP<br>
#useifip<br>
<br>
#把所有的header-compression都设为disable<br>
-vj<br>
-vjccomp<br>
-ac<br>
-pc<br>
-bsdcomp<br>
#有时你需要这个：<br>
#noccp<br>
<br>
#最大接受数<br>
mru 1524<br>
#最大传送数<br>
mtu 1500<br>
<br>
#如果你的机器是服务器，就要求签证以下未注释的条项。然而，如果你的机器是客户机，做了以上的事就不会成功连接！（信息将提示“peer refused to authenticate”即peer 拒绝签证）所以，只有在服务器上对于未注释的部分做以下步骤：<br>
# "+pap" / "+chap" NUR AKTIVIEREN, WENN DIES EIN SERVER IST!!!<br>
#+pap<br>
#+chap<br>
<br>
#如果你对handshaking有什么问题（比如第一次lcp-package没响应）可以试试减少重试次数，默认情况下是3 sec，试试2 sec：<br>
# lcp-restart 2<br>
<br>
<br>
9.源文件<br>
请求包裹：<br>
互联网是如此高速发展，以至于提供源文件变得毫无意义。但在某些时候它是有价值的：<br>
Qmail的相关内容 http://www.qmail.org/<br>
NH的相关内容 http://www.ics.uci.edu/~mh/<br>
glimpse的相关内容 http://glimpse.cs.arizona.edu/<br>
Fetchmail的相关内容 http://sagan.earthspace.net/~esr/fetchmail<br>
Exmh的相关内容 http://www.beedub.com/exmh<br>
Procmail的相关内容 ftp.informatik.rwth-aachen.de/pub/packages/promail<br>
<br>
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