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<p><FONT class=normalfont><B><font color=blue>Linux 指令篇:日期时间排程--cal</font></B></FONT><BR><FONT class=smallfont color=#ff9900>2004-04-23 15:18 pm</FONT><BR><FONT class=normalfont>作者：作者<br>来自：Linux知识宝库<br>联系方式：无名<br><br>名称：cal <br>
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<br>
使用权限：所有使用者 <br>
<br>
使用方式：cal [-mjy] [month [year]] <br>
<br>
说明： <br>
<br>
显示日历。若只有一个参数，则代表年份(1-9999)，显示该年的年历。年份必须全部写出：``cal 89'' 将不会是显示 1989 年的年历。使用两个参数，则表示月份及年份。若没有参数则显示这个月的月历。 <br>
1752 年 9 月第 3 日起改用西洋新历，因这时大部份的国家都采用新历，有 10 天被去除，所以该月份的月历有些不同。在此之前为西洋旧历。 <br>
<br>
选项： <br>
<br>
-m : 以星期一为每周的第一天方式显示。 <br>
-j : 以凯撒历显示，即以一月一日起的天数显示。 <br>
-y : 显示今年年历。 <br>
<br>
范例： <br>
<br>
cal : 显示本月的月历。 <br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
[root@mylinux /root]# date <br>
Tue Aug 15 08:00:18 CST 2000 <br>
[root@mylinux /root]# cal <br>
August 2000 <br>
Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa <br>
1 2 3 4 5 <br>
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 <br>
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 <br>
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 <br>
27 28 29 30 31 <br>
<br>
[root@mylinux /root]# <br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
cal 2001 : 显示公元 2001 年年历。 <br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
[root@mylinux /root]# cal 2001 <br>
2001 <br>
<br>
January February March <br>
Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa <br>
1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 1 2 3 <br>
7 8 9 10 11 12 13 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 <br>
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 <br>
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 <br>
28 29 30 31 25 26 27 28 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 <br>
<br>
April May June <br>
Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa <br>
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 <br>
8 9 10 11 12 13 14 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 <br>
15 16 17 18 19 20 21 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 <br>
22 23 24 25 26 27 28 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 <br>
29 30 27 28 29 30 31 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 <br>
<br>
July August September <br>
Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa <br>
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 1 <br>
8 9 10 11 12 13 14 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 <br>
15 16 17 18 19 20 21 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 <br>
22 23 24 25 26 27 28 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 <br>
29 30 31 26 27 28 29 30 31 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 <br>
30 <br>
October November December <br>
Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa <br>
1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 1 <br>
7 8 9 10 11 12 13 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 <br>
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 <br>
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 <br>
28 29 30 31 25 26 27 28 29 30 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 <br>
30 31 <br>
<br>
[root@mylinux /root]# <br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
cal 5 2001 : 显示公元 2001 年 5 月月历。 <br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
[root@mylinux /root]# cal 5 2001 <br>
May 2001 <br>
Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa <br>
1 2 3 4 5 <br>
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 <br>
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 <br>
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 <br>
27 28 29 30 31 <br>
<br>
[root@mylinux /root]# <br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
cal -m : 以星期一为每周的第一天方式，显示本月的月历。 <br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
[root@mylinux /root]# cal -m <br>
August 2000 <br>
Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su <br>
1 2 3 4 5 6 <br>
7 8 9 10 11 12 13 <br>
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 <br>
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 <br>
28 29 30 31 <br>
<br>
[root@mylinux /root]# <br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
cal -jy : 以一月一日起的天数显示今年的年历。 <br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
[root@mylinux /root]# cal -jy <br>
2000 <br>
<br>
January February <br>
Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat <br>
1 32 33 34 35 36 <br>
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 <br>
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 <br>
16 17 18 19 20 21 22 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 <br>
23 24 25 26 27 28 29 58 59 60 <br>
30 31 <br>
March April <br>
Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat <br>
61 62 63 64 92 <br>
65 66 67 68 69 70 71 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 <br>
72 73 74 75 76 77 78 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 <br>
79 80 81 82 83 84 85 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 <br>
86 87 88 89 90 91 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 <br>
121 <br>
May June <br>
Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat <br>
122 123 124 125 126 127 153 154 155 <br>
128 129 130 131 132 133 134 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 <br>
135 136 137 138 139 140 141 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 <br>
142 143 144 145 146 147 148 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 <br>
149 150 151 152 177 178 179 180 181 182 <br>
<br>
July August <br>
Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat <br>
183 214 215 216 217 218 <br>
184 185 186 187 188 189 190 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 <br>
191 192 193 194 195 196 197 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 <br>
198 199 200 201 202 203 204 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 <br>
205 206 207 208 209 210 211 240 241 242 243 244 <br>
212 213 <br>
September October <br>
Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat <br>
245 246 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 <br>
247 248 249 250 251 252 253 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 <br>
254 255 256 257 258 259 260 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 <br>
261 262 263 264 265 266 267 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 <br>
268 269 270 271 272 273 274 303 304 305 <br>
<br>
November December <br>
Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat <br>
306 307 308 309 336 337 <br>
310 311 312 313 314 315 316 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 <br>
317 318 319 320 321 322 323 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 <br>
324 325 326 327 328 329 330 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 <br>
331 332 333 334 335 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 <br>
366 <br>
<br>
[root@mylinux /root]#
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