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<p><FONT class=normalfont><B><font color=blue>mod_jk2整合Tomcat 5与Apache 2.0.48(TCP/IP Socket方式)</font></B></FONT><BR><FONT class=smallfont color=#ff9900>2004-04-23 15:18 pm</FONT><BR><FONT class=normalfont>作者：wolfg<br>来自：Linux知识宝库<br>联系方式：无名<br><br>这个mod_jk2.so真的是很折磨人<br>
<br>
Tomcat 5的安装请看我的这篇帖子http://bbs.chinaunix.net/forum/6/20040214/259794.html<br>
<br>
I. Apache 2.0.48的安装和配置<br>
(1)编译安装<br>
代码:<br>
<br>
# ./configure --enable-layout=Solaris <br>
--enalbe-modules="so rewrite vhost_alias" <br>
--with-mpm=prefork<br>
# make<br>
# make install<br>
<br>
(2)注意这个--enable-layout=Solaris,make install后Apache安装在/usr/apache下,配置文件在/etc/apache下<br>
修改/etc/apache/httpd.conf,把默认的Group #-1改成Group nogroup<br>
(3)设置启动脚本<br>
代码:<br>
<br>
# cp /usr/apache/bin/apachectl /etc/init.d/apache<br>
# cd /etc/rc2.d<br>
# ln ../init.d/apache S99apache<br>
# cd ../rc0.d<br>
# ln ../init.d/apache K03apache<br>
<br>
<br>
II. mod_jk2的编译、配置<br>
需要gcc、autoconf、automake、m4、libtool<br>
(1)编译mod_jk2<br>
代码:<br>
<br>
# cd ${tomcat.source}/jakarta-tomcat-connectors/jk/native2<br>
# ./buildconf.sh<br>
# ./configure --with-apxs2=/usr/apache/bin/apxs <br>
--with-java-home=/usr/java<br>
# make<br>
# cd ../build/jk2/apache2<br>
# cp *.so /usr/apache/modules<br>
<br>
可能出现的错误信息<br>
代码:<br>
<br>
echo not found<br>
<br>
解决办法是<br>
代码:<br>
<br>
ln -s /usr/bin/echo /usr/local/bin/echo<br>
<br>
(2)配置mod_jk2<br>
修改httpd.conf,加入LoadModule jk2_module modules/mod_jk2.so<br>
<br>
创建workers2.properties,与httpd.conf放在同一目录下<br>
代码:<br>
<br>
#---- worker2.properties<br>
<br>
[logger.apache2]<br>
level=DEBUG<br>
<br>
# Shared memory handling. Needs to be set.<br>
[shm]<br>
file=/var/apache/logs/shm.file<br>
size=1048576<br>
<br>
# Example socket channel, explicitly set port and host.<br>
[channel.socket:localhost:8009]<br>
tomcatId=localhost:8009<br>
port=8009<br>
host=127.0.0.1<br>
<br>
# define the worker<br>
[ajp13:localhost:8009]<br>
channel=channel.socket:localhost:8009<br>
<br>
[status:status]<br>
<br>
# Uri mapping<br>
<br>
[uri:/jkstatus/*]<br>
group=status:status<br>
<br>
[uri:/jsp-examples/*]<br>
group=ajp13:localhost:8009<br>
<br>
[uri:/servlets-examples/*]<br>
group=ajp13:localhost:8009<br>
<br>
#---- end of workers2.properties<br>
<br>
<br>
Tomcat一端的配置使用默认的jk2.properties,在$CATALINA_HOME/conf下<br>
<br>
启动Apache和Tomcat(不用考虑先后顺序),用浏览器测试一下,如果成功,就恭喜你了<br>
如果不成功(404 not found),也恭喜你, 碰到了跟我一样的问题.<br>
配置都没问题,可就是不行<br>
原因很简单:mod_jk2.so没有找到你的workers2.properties文件,可能是因为安装Apache用了<br>
Solaris的layout吧<br>
解决办法,在httpd.conf中加入JkSet config.file /etc/apache/workers2.properties<br>
<br>
虽然TCP/IP Socket方式的mod_jk2可以工作了,但用Unxi Socket File和JNI的还是试不出来,还望高人指点<br>
<br>
一些链接<br>
http://jakarta.apache.org/tomcat/tomcat-4.1-doc/jk2/index.html<br>
http://jakarta.apache.org/tomcat/faq/connectors.html<br>
http://www.pubbitch.org/jboss/mod_jk2.html<br>
http://www.javakaffee.de/wiki/jsp/Wiki?BuildModJk<br>
http://www.pixelfreak.net/howto/apache2_jk2_tomcat/<br>
http://johnturner.com/howto/apache2-tomcat4127-jk-rh9-howto.html
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