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| |--htdocs 普通根目录：用于显示静态页面或php程序<br>
| |----logs apache访问日志<br>
| |----webapps java应用目录（新加，与tomcat的webapps目录无任何关联）<br>
| |--ROOT jsp根目录：用于显示jsp页面程序<br>
| |----jive 一套java应用实例<br>
|---host2 虚拟主机host2的主目录<br>
............<br>
<br>
原来的apache的配置文件是这样配置的：<br>
<br>
<br>
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NameVirtualHost xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx<br>
<br>
< VirtualHost xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx ><br>
ServerName host1.mydomain.com<br>
ServerAdmin webmaster@mydomain.com<br>
DocumentRoot /www/host1/htdocs<br>
ErrorLog /www/host1/logs/error_log<br>
CustomLog /www/host1/logs/access_log common<br>
< /VirtualHost ><br>
.............<br>
<br>
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<br>
现在要让虚拟主机host1能同时使用Apache与Tomcat4，需要做如下配置：<br>
<br>
1、编辑tomcat的配置文件server.xml，在最后的部分做如下修改：<br>
<br>
<br>
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< !-- Define an Apache-Connector Service -- ><br>
<br>
< Service name="Tomcat-Apache" ><br>
<br>
< Connector className="org.apache.catalina.connector.warp.WarpConnector"<br>
port="8008" minProcessors="5" maxProcessors="75"<br>
enableLookups="true" appBase="webapps"<br>
acceptCount="10" debug="0"/ ><br>
<br>
< Engine className="org.apache.catalina.connector.warp.WarpEngine"<br>
name="Apache" debug="0" ><br>
<br>
< Logger className="org.apache.catalina.logger.FileLogger"<br>
prefix="apache_log." suffix=".txt"<br>
timestamp="true"/ ><br>
<br>
< Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.MemoryRealm" / ><br>
<br>
< !-- 下面是新加的内容 -- ><br>
<br>
< Host name="host1.mydomain.com" debug="0" appBase="/www/host1/webapps"<br>
uppackWars="true" autoDeploy="true" ><br>
< Context path="" docBase="ROOT" debug="0"/ ><br>
< !-- 下面套用的是tomcat自带的管理页面，在虚拟主机下也可使用 -- ><br>
< Context path="/manager" debug="0" privileged="true"<br>
docBase="/opt/tomcat/server/webapps/manager"/ ><br>
< Context path="/jive" docBase="jive" debug="0"<br>
reloadable="true" crossContext="true"/ ><br>
< Logger className="org.apache.catalina.logger.FileLogger"<br>
prefix="host1_log." suffix=".txt"<br>
timestamp="true"/ ><br>
< /Host ><br>
<br>
< !-- 新加内容结束 -- ><br>
<br>
< /Engine ><br>
<br>
< /Service ><br>
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<br>
2、编辑tomcat的管理权限文件tomcat-users.xml，在中间加一行：<br>
<br>
<br>
< user username="myname" password="mypasswd" roles="standard,manager"/ ><br>
<br>
3、编辑apache的配置文件，做如下修改：<br>
<br>
<br>
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LoadModule webapp_module libexec/mod_webapp.so<br>
AddModule mod_webapp.c<br>
WebAppConnection warpConnection warp localhost:8008<br>
<br>
NameVirtualHost xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx<br>
<br>
< VirtualHost xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx ><br>
ServerName host1.mydomain.com<br>
ServerAdmin webmaster@mydomain.com<br>
DocumentRoot /www/host1/htdocs<br>
ErrorLog /www/host1/logs/error_log<br>
CustomLog /www/host1/logs/access_log common<br>
<br>
WebAppDeploy ROOT warpConnection /<br>
<br>
#注：此行的作用是把ROOT目录作为虚拟主机URL的根，并使前面定义的根htdocs失效。<br>
#但如果不想整个虚拟主机都使用jsp页面程序，而想使用大量静态页面或php程序的话，<br>
#就要使用下面这行，并把所有的静态页面和php程序放在htdocs目录下。<br>
# WebAppDeploy ROOT warpConnection /jsp<br>
<br>
WebAppDeploy manager warpConnection /manager<br>
WebAppDeploy jive warpConnection /jive<br>
#在server.xml里每定义一个都要在这里加一条WebAppDeploy。<br>
<br>
< /VirtualHost ><br>
<br>
.............<br>
<br>
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<br>
4、将tomcat用户设成/www/host1/webapps以下所有目录文件的属主。<br>
<br>
要注意的是，以后如果想上传或改动该目录以下的文件，都要将其属主改成tomcat。<br>
<br>
（如果一直是以root身份运行tomcat，这步可以省略。）<br>
<br>
<br>
# chown -R tomcat:tomcat /www/host1/webapps<br>
<br>
5、重起tomcat：<br>
<br>
<br>
# su - tomcat -c "/opt/tomcat/bin/shutdown.sh"<br>
# su - tomcat -c "/opt/tomcat/bin/startup.sh"<br>
<br>
6、重起apache：<br>
<br>
<br>
/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl restart<br>
<br>
此时访问http://host1.mydomain.com/manager/html 会提示输入密码，在输入正确的 myname和mypasswd后，就会看到“Tomcat Web Application Manager”的页面，里面的 Application Path已经是虚拟主机里配置的信息了，并可以对其进行管理。<br>
<br>
到此虚拟主机下的配置和管理就全部完成，剩下的事情就是测试和应用了。在上面的例子<br>
<br>
里我们已经安装了jive，经测试已经可以正常运行。<br>
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