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Sep 15 13:13:08 kernel: MaxPacketSize0 = 64<br>
Sep 15 13:13:08 kernel: NumConfigurations = 1<br>
Sep 15 13:13:08 kernel: Device version = 2.00<br>
Sep 15 13:13:08 kernel: Device Class:SubClass:Protocol = 00:00:00<br>
Sep 15 13:13:08 kernel: Per-interface classes<br>
Sep 15 13:13:08 kernel: Configuration:<br>
Sep 15 13:13:08 kernel: bLength = 9<br>
Sep 15 13:13:08 kernel: bDescriptorType = 02<br>
Sep 15 13:13:08 kernel: wTotalLength = 0027<br>
Sep 15 13:13:08 kernel: bNumInterfaces = 01<br>
Sep 15 13:13:08 kernel: bConfigurationValue = 01<br>
Sep 15 13:13:08 kernel: iConfiguration = 03<br>
Sep 15 13:13:08 kernel: bmAttributes = 40<br>
Sep 15 13:13:08 kernel: MaxPower = 0mA<br>
Sep 15 13:13:08 kernel:<br>
Sep 15 13:13:08 kernel: Interface: 0<br>
Sep 15 13:13:08 kernel: Alternate Setting: 0<br>
Sep 15 13:13:08 kernel: bLength = 9<br>
Sep 15 13:13:08 kernel: bDescriptorType = 04<br>
Sep 15 13:13:08 kernel: bInterfaceNumber = 00<br>
Sep 15 13:13:08 kernel: bAlternateSetting = 00<br>
Sep 15 13:13:08 kernel: bNumEndpoints = 03<br>
Sep 15 13:13:08 kernel: bInterface Class:SubClass:Protocol = ff:00:00<br>
Sep 15 13:13:08 kernel: iInterface = 04<br>
Sep 15 13:13:08 kernel: Endpoint:<br>
Sep 15 13:13:08 kernel: bLength = 7<br>
Sep 15 13:13:08 kernel: bDescriptorType = 05<br>
Sep 15 13:13:08 kernel: bEndpointAddress = 01 (out)<br>
Sep 15 13:13:08 kernel: bmAttributes = 02 (Bulk)<br>
Sep 15 13:13:08 kernel: wMaxPacketSize = 0040<br>
Sep 15 13:13:08 kernel: bInterval = 00<br>
Sep 15 13:13:08 kernel: Endpoint:<br>
Sep 15 13:13:08 kernel: bLength = 7<br>
Sep 15 13:13:08 kernel: bDescriptorType = 05<br>
Sep 15 13:13:08 kernel: bEndpointAddress = 82 (in)<br>
Sep 15 13:13:08 kernel: bmAttributes = 02 (Bulk)<br>
Sep 15 13:13:08 kernel: wMaxPacketSize = 0040<br>
Sep 15 13:13:08 kernel: bInterval = 00<br>
Sep 15 13:13:08 kernel: Endpoint:<br>
Sep 15 13:13:08 kernel: bLength = 7<br>
Sep 15 13:13:08 kernel: bDescriptorType = 05<br>
Sep 15 13:13:08 kernel: bEndpointAddress = 83 (in)<br>
Sep 15 13:13:08 kernel: bmAttributes = 03 (Interrupt)<br>
Sep 15 13:13:08 kernel: wMaxPacketSize = 0002<br>
Sep 15 13:13:08 kernel: bInterval = 20<br>
Sep 15 13:13:08 kernel: usb.c: kusbd: /sbin/hotplug add 2<br>
Sep 15 13:13:08 kernel: usb.c: kusbd policy returned 0x0<br>
Sep 15 13:13:08 usbmgr[328]: USB device is matched the configuration<br>
Sep 15 13:13:08 kernel: usb.c: registered new driver usb-storage<br>
Sep 15 13:13:08 kernel: scsi0 : SCSI emulation for USB Mass Storage devices<br>
Sep 15 13:13:08 kernel: scsi : 1 host.<br>
Sep 15 13:15:55 kernel: Vendor: HP Model: CD-Writer+ 8200 Rev: 1.0f<br>
Sep 15 13:15:55 kernel: Type: CD-ROM ANSI SCSI revision: 02<br>
Sep 15 13:15:55 kernel: Detected scsi CD-ROM sr0 at scsi0, channel 0, id 0, lun 0<br>
Sep 15 13:15:55 kernel: sr0: scsi3-mmc drive: 8x/24x writer cd/rw xa/form2 cdda tray<br>
Sep 15 13:15:55 kernel: Uniform CD-ROM driver Revision: 3.11<br>
Sep 15 13:13:08 kernel: WARNING: USB Mass Storage data integrity not assured<br>
Sep 15 13:13:08 kernel: USB Mass Storage device found at 2<br>
Sep 15 13:13:08 kernel: usb.c: usb-storage driver claimed interface c2e1f660<br>
Sep 15 13:13:08 kernel: USB Mass Storage support registered.<br>
Sep 15 13:13:08 usbmgr[328]: "scsi_mod" was loaded<br>
Sep 15 13:13:08 usbmgr[328]: "sr_mod" was loaded<br>
Sep 15 13:13:08 usbmgr[328]: "usb-storage" was loaded<br>
<br>
请先检查这行：USB device 2 (prod/vend 0x3f0/0x107)...，如果你得到的是同样的ID号(0x3f0/0x107)，那就说明你安装<br>
的是HP8210e，如果你得到的ID是(0x3f0/0x207)，那么说明你安装的是HP8230e，它还没有被支持。<br>
下面的12行十分重要。在"scsi: 1 host:"之后显示的是这个刻录机的有关信息。<br>
"Detected scsi CD-ROM sr0 at scsi0, channel 0, id 0, lun 0"这行告诉你你的刻录机已经被系统发现，并且设备名称是<br>
/dev/sr0。在其他的linux版本里可能会是/dev/scd0。这两个是没有区别的。看messages文件里面显示的什么就是什么了。<br>
可能是我的电脑太旧了，有的时候这个过程不一定成功，如果你发现信息里面没有出现供应商的名称，那你就需要重新插拔一次。两三次<br>
后应该就没有问题了。<br>
<br>
1.6 测试<br>
初次的测试可以是放一张普通的光盘到刻录机里，然后mount上去:mount -r -t iso9660 /dev/sr0。<br>
接下去就是测试刻录了：(cdrtools-1.10a04 这个包应该事先已经装好)，用cdrecord -scanbus 可以查看刻录机信息：<br>
Cdrecord 1.10a04 (i586-pc-linux-gnu) Copyright (C) 1995-2000 J??Schilling<br>
Linux sg driver version: 3.1.16<br>
Using libscg version schily-0.4<br>
scsibus0:<br>
0,0,0 0) HP CD-Writer+ 8200 1.0f Removable CD-ROM<br>
0,1,0 1) *<br>
0,2,0 2) *<br>
0,3,0 3) *<br>
0,4,0 4) *<br>
0,5,0 5) *<br>
0,6,0 6) *<br>
0,7,0 7) *<br>
如果想看更多的信息，可以用：cdrecord -prcap -inq dev=0,0,0 返回的是：<br>
Cdrecord 1.10a04 (i586-pc-linux-gnu) Copyright (C) 1995-2000 J??Schilling<br>
scsidev: ,0,0<br>
scsibus: 0 target: 0 lun: 0<br>
Linux sg driver version: 3.1.16<br>
Using libscg version schily-0.4<br>
Device type : Removable CD-ROM<br>
Version : 2<br>
Response Format: 1<br>
Vendor_info : HP<br>
Identifikation : CD-Writer+ 8200<br>
Revision : 1.0f<br>
Device seems to be: Generic mmc CD-RW.<br>
Drive capabilities, per page 2A:<br>
Does read CD-R media<br>
Does write CD-R media<br>
Does read CD-RW media<br>
Does write CD-RW media<br>
Does not read DVD-ROM media<br>
Does not read DVD-R media<br>
Does not write DVD-R media<br>
Does not read DVD-RAM media<br>
Does not write DVD-RAM media<br>
Does support test writing<br>
Does read Mode 2 Form 1 blocks<br>
Does read Mode 2 Form 2 blocks<br>
Does read digital audio blocks<br>
Does restart non-streamed digital audio reads accurately<br>
Does not support BURN-Proof (Sanyo)<br>
Does read multi-session CDs<br>
Does read fixed-packet CD media using Method 2<br>
Does not read CD bar code<br>
Does not read R-W subcode information<br>
Does read raw P-W subcode data from lead in<br>
Does return CD media catalog number<br>
Does return CD ISRC information<br>
Does not support C2 error pointers<br>
Does not deliver composite A/V data<br>
Does play audio CDs<br>
Number of volume control levels: 256<br>
Does support individual volume control setting for each channel<br>
Does support independent mute setting for each channel<br>
Does not support digital output on port 1<br>
Does not support digital output on port 2<br>
Loading mechanism type: tray<br>
Does support ejection of CD via START/STOP command<br>
Does not lock media on power up via prevent jumper<br>
Does allow media to be locked in the drive via PREVENT/ALLOW command<br>
Is not currently in a media-locked state<br>
Does not support changing side of disk<br>
Does not have load-empty-slot-in-changer feature<br>
Does not support Individual Disk Present feature<br>
Maximum read speed in kB/s: 4234<br>
Current read speed in kB/s: 4234<br>
Maximum write speed in kB/s: 706<br>
Current write speed in kB/s: 706<br>
Buffer size in KB: 2048<br>
<br>
现在我们准备刻录了。我用的是cdrtools-1.10a04软件包。当然事先要看一下README文件。做的第一个测试是：(先放一张新的刻录盘)<br>
mkisofs -L -l -J -r file1 file2 dir1 dir2 | cdrecord -v -pad -eject -dummy -nofix fs=4m speed=4 dev=0,0,0 -<br>
这个命令把file1,file2,dir1,dir2做成一个iso9660格式的镜像文件，它使用了-J,-r参数，并通过管道直接传给cdrecord程序。<br>
cdrecord程序会按照冗余模式测试写完整个光盘。但这个只是测试，并没有真正的写到刻录盘上。这个命令使用了4M的RAM作为buff，<br>
并使用了4速刻录，使用的设备是scsi-device 0,0,0.请注意最后的那个破折号"-"，它告诉cdrecord数据是来自于管道的。请查看这个<br>
测试刻录是不是有问题。请记住一点：一张光盘的最大容量是650M，在你刻录前请先查看要刻录的容量。<br>
<br>
真正的刻录命令应该是：<br>
mkisofs -L -l -J -r file1 file2 dir1 dir2 | cdrecord -v -pad -eject fs=4m speed=4 dev=0,0,0 -<br>
你要把-dummy -nofix 这两个参数去掉。<br>
如果你用新的CD－RW光盘就需要用下面这个命令：<br>
mkisofs -L -l -J -r file1 file2 dir1 dir2 | cdrecord -v -pad -eject blank=fast fs=4m speed=4 dev=0,0,0 -<br>
这个命令中的blank=fast参数将把CD-RW上的数据全部抹去，所以要当心使用。还要注意：千万不要在刻录的时候进行热插拔。<br>
这样会造成光盘甚至你的linux系统的破坏。所以记住在拔掉前一定要先取出光盘，以防万一。<br>
<br>
1.8 链接<br>
Linux USB-ProjectLinux-CD-Writing-HOWTO
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