📄 math.h
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#ifndef CYGONCE_LIBM_MATH_H#define CYGONCE_LIBM_MATH_H//===========================================================================//// math.h//// Standard mathematical functions conforming to ANSI and other standards////===========================================================================//####COPYRIGHTBEGIN####// // ------------------------------------------- // The contents of this file are subject to the Red Hat eCos Public License // Version 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in // compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at // http://www.redhat.com/ // // Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" // basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the // License for the specific language governing rights and limitations under // the License. // // The Original Code is eCos - Embedded Configurable Operating System, // released September 30, 1998. // // The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Red Hat. // Portions created by Red Hat are // Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000 Red Hat, Inc. // All Rights Reserved. // ------------------------------------------- // //####COPYRIGHTEND####//===========================================================================//#####DESCRIPTIONBEGIN####//// Author(s): jlarmour// Contributors: jlarmour// Date: 1998-02-13// Purpose: // Description: Standard mathematical functions. These can be// configured to conform to ANSI section 7.5. There are also// a number of extensions conforming to IEEE-754 and behaviours// compatible with other standards// Usage: #include <math.h>////####DESCRIPTIONEND####////===========================================================================// CONFIGURATION#include <pkgconf/libm.h> // Configuration header// Include the Math library?#ifdef CYGPKG_LIBM // INCLUDES#include <cyg/infra/cyg_type.h> // Common type definitions and support#include <float.h> // Properties of FP representation on this // platform#include <sys/ieeefp.h> // Cyg_libm_ieee_double_shape_type// CONSTANT DEFINITIONS// HUGE_VAL is a positive double (not necessarily representable as a float)// representing infinity as specified in ANSI 7.5. cyg_libm_infinity is// defined further down#define HUGE_VAL (cyg_libm_infinity.value)#ifndef CYGSYM_LIBM_NO_XOPEN_SVID_NAMESPACE_POLLUTION// HUGE is defined in System V Interface Definition 3 (SVID3) as the largest// finite single precision number#define HUGE FLT_MAX // from float.h// Values used in the type field of struct exception below#define DOMAIN 1#define SING 2#define OVERFLOW 3#define UNDERFLOW 4#define TLOSS 5#define PLOSS 6// TYPE DEFINITIONS// Things required to support matherr() ( see comments in <pkgconf/libm.h>)struct exception { int type; // One of DOMAIN, SING, OVERFLOW, UNDERFLOW, TLOSS, PLOSS char *name; // Name of the function generating the exception double arg1; // First argument to the function double arg2; // Second argument to the function double retval; // Value to be returned - can be altered by matherr()};#endif // ifndef CYGSYM_LIBM_NO_XOPEN_SVID_NAMESPACE_POLLUTION// GLOBALSexternC const Cyg_libm_ieee_double_shape_type cyg_libm_infinity;//===========================================================================// FUNCTION PROTOTYPES// Functions not part of a standard// This retrieves a pointer to the current compatibility mode of the Math// library. See <pkgconf/libm.h> for the definition of Cyg_libm_compat_t#ifdef CYGSEM_LIBM_THREAD_SAFE_COMPAT_MODEexternC Cyg_libm_compat_tcyg_libm_get_compat_mode( void );externC Cyg_libm_compat_tcyg_libm_set_compat_mode( Cyg_libm_compat_t );#elseexternC Cyg_libm_compat_t cygvar_libm_compat_mode;// Defined as static inline as it is unlikely that anyone wants to take the// address of these functions.//// This returns the current compatibility modestatic inline Cyg_libm_compat_tcyg_libm_get_compat_mode( void ){ return cygvar_libm_compat_mode;}// This sets the compatibility mode, and returns the previous modestatic inline Cyg_libm_compat_tcyg_libm_set_compat_mode( Cyg_libm_compat_t math_compat_mode){ Cyg_libm_compat_t oldmode; oldmode = cygvar_libm_compat_mode; cygvar_libm_compat_mode = math_compat_mode; return oldmode;}#endif // ifdef CYGSEM_LIBM_THREAD_SAFE_COMPAT_MODE//===========================================================================// Standard ANSI functions. Angles are always in radians// Trigonometric functions - ANSI 7.5.2externC doubleacos( double ); // arc cosine i.e. inverse cosexternC doubleasin( double ); // arc sine i.e. inverse sinexternC doubleatan( double ); // arc tan i.e. inverse tanexternC doubleatan2( double, double ); // arc tan of (first arg/second arg) using signs // of args to determine quadrantexternC doublecos( double ); // cosineexternC doublesin( double ); // sineexternC doubletan( double ); // tangent// Hyperbolic functions - ANSI 7.5.3externC doublecosh( double ); // hyperbolic cosineexternC doublesinh( double ); // hyperbolic sineexternC doubletanh( double ); // hyperbolic tangent// Exponential and Logarithmic Functions - ANSI 7.5.4externC doubleexp( double ); // exponentexternC doublefrexp( double, int * ); // break number into normalized fraction (returned) // and integral power of 2 (second arg)externC doubleldexp( double, int ); // multiples number by integral power of 2 externC doublelog( double ); // natural logarithmexternC doublelog10( double ); // base ten logarithmexternC doublemodf( double, double * ); // break number into integral and fractional // parts, each of which has same sign as arg. // It returns signed fractional part, and // puts integral part in second arg// Power Functions - ANSI 7.5.5externC doublepow( double, double ); // (1st arg) to the power of (2nd arg)externC doublesqrt( double ); // square root// Nearest integer, absolute value and remainder functions - ANSI 7.5.6externC doubleceil( double ); // smallest integer >= argexternC doublefabs( double ); // absolute valueexternC doublefloor( double ); // largest integer <= argexternC doublefmod( double, double ); // remainder of (1st arg)/(2nd arg)//===========================================================================// Other standard functions#ifndef CYGSYM_LIBM_NO_XOPEN_SVID_NAMESPACE_POLLUTIONexternC intmatherr( struct exception * ); // User-overridable error handling - see#endif // <pkgconf/libm.h> for a discussion// scalb*()externC double // scalbn(x,n) returns x*(2**n)scalbn( double, int );#ifdef CYGFUN_LIBM_SVID3_scalbexternC doublescalb( double, double ); // as above except n is a floating point arg#elseexternC doublescalb( double, int ); // as scalbn()#endif // ifdef CYGFUN_LIBM_SVID3_scalb// And the restexternC int // whether the argument is NaNisnan( double );externC intfinite( double ); // whether the argument is finite //===========================================================================// Non-standard functionsexternC double // copysign(x,y) returns a number withcopysign ( double, double ); // the absolute value of x and the sign of yexternC double // rounds to an integer according to therint( double ); // current rounding mode// BSD functionsexternC double // expm1(x) returns the equivalent ofexpm1( double ); // (exp(x) - 1) but more accurately when // x tends to zero#endif // ifdef CYGPKG_LIBM #endif // CYGONCE_LIBM_MATH_H multiple inclusion protection// EOF math.h
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