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📄 votedialog.java

📁 初级学习资料必读本
💻 JAVA
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import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;

public class VoteDialog extends JPanel {
    JLabel label;
    JFrame frame;
    String simpleDialogDesc = "The candidates";

    public VoteDialog(JFrame frame) {
        this.frame = frame;
        JLabel title;
        
        // Create the components.
        JPanel choicePanel = createSimpleDialogBox();
        
        System.out.println("passed createSimpleDialogBox");
                
        title = new JLabel("Click the \"Vote\" button"
                           + " once you have selected a candidate.",
                           JLabel.CENTER);
        
        label = new JLabel("Vote now!", JLabel.CENTER);
	label.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(10,10,10,10));
        choicePanel.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(20,20,5,20));

        // Set the layout.
        setLayout(new BorderLayout());
        add(title, BorderLayout.NORTH);  
        add(label, BorderLayout.SOUTH);        
        add(choicePanel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
    }

    void setLabel(String newText) {
        label.setText(newText);
    }

    private JPanel createSimpleDialogBox() {
        final int numButtons = 4;
        JRadioButton[] radioButtons = new JRadioButton[numButtons];
        
        final ButtonGroup group = new ButtonGroup();

        JButton voteButton = null;

        final String defaultMessageCommand = "default";
        final String yesNoCommand = "yesno";
        final String yeahNahCommand = "yeahnah";
        final String yncCommand = "ync";

        radioButtons[0] = new JRadioButton("<html>Candidate 1: <font color=red>Sparky the Dog</font></html>");
        radioButtons[0].setActionCommand(defaultMessageCommand);

        radioButtons[1] = new JRadioButton("<html>Candidate 2: <font color=green>Shady Sadie</font></html>");
        radioButtons[1].setActionCommand(yesNoCommand);

        radioButtons[2] = new JRadioButton("<html>Candidate 3: <font color=blue>R.I.P. McDaniels</font></html>");
        radioButtons[2].setActionCommand(yeahNahCommand);

        radioButtons[3] = new JRadioButton("<html>Candidate 4: <font color=maroon>Duke the Java<font size=-2><sup>TM</sup></font size> Platform Mascot</font></html>");
        radioButtons[3].setActionCommand(yncCommand);


        for (int i = 0; i < numButtons; i++) {
            group.add(radioButtons[i]);
        }
        // Select the first button by default.
        radioButtons[0].setSelected(true);

        voteButton = new JButton("Vote");
        
        voteButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
            public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
                String command = group.getSelection().getActionCommand();

                // ok dialog
                if (command == defaultMessageCommand) {
                    JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(frame,
                                "This candidate is a dog. Invalid vote.");

                // yes/no dialog
                } else if (command == yesNoCommand) {
                    int n = JOptionPane.showConfirmDialog(
                            frame, "This candidate is a convicted felon. \nDo you still want to vote for her?",
                            "A Follow-up Question",
                            JOptionPane.YES_NO_OPTION);
                    if (n == JOptionPane.YES_OPTION) {
                        setLabel("OK. Keep an eye on your wallet.");
                    } else if (n == JOptionPane.NO_OPTION) {
                        setLabel("Whew! Good choice.");
                    } else {
                        setLabel("It is your civic duty to cast your vote.");
                    }

                // yes/no (with customized wording)
                } else if (command == yeahNahCommand) {
                    Object[] options = {"Yes, please", "No, thanks"};
                    int n = JOptionPane.showOptionDialog(frame,
                                    "This candidate is deceased. \nDo you still want to vote for him?",
                                    "A Follow-up Question",
                                    JOptionPane.YES_NO_OPTION,
                                    JOptionPane.QUESTION_MESSAGE,
                                    null,
                                    options,
                                    options[0]);
                    if (n == JOptionPane.YES_OPTION) {
                        setLabel("I hope you don't expect much from your candidate.");
                    } else if (n == JOptionPane.NO_OPTION) {
                        setLabel("Whew! Good choice.");
                    } else {
                        setLabel("It is your civic duty to cast your vote.");
                    }

                // yes/no/cancel (with customized wording)
                } else if (command == yncCommand) {
                    Object[] options = {"Yes!",
                                        "No, I'll pass",
                                        "Well, if I must"};
                    int n = JOptionPane.showOptionDialog(frame,
                                    "Duke is a cartoon mascot. \nDo you  "
                                    + "still want to cast your vote?",
                                    "A Follow-up Question",
                                    JOptionPane.YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION,
                                    JOptionPane.QUESTION_MESSAGE,
                                    null,
                                    options,
                                    options[2]);
                    if (n == JOptionPane.YES_OPTION) {
                        setLabel("Excellent choice.");
                    } else if (n == JOptionPane.NO_OPTION) {
                        setLabel("Whatever you say. It's your vote.");
                    } else if (n == JOptionPane.CANCEL_OPTION) {
                        setLabel("Well, I'm certainly not going to make you vote.");
                    } else {
                        setLabel("It is your civic duty to cast your vote.");
                    }
                }
                return;
            }
        });
	System.out.println("calling createPane");
        return createPane(simpleDialogDesc + ":",
                          radioButtons, 
                          voteButton);                    
    }
    
    private JPanel createPane(String description,
                              JRadioButton[] radioButtons,
                              JButton showButton) {
        int numChoices = radioButtons.length;
        JPanel box = new JPanel();
        JLabel label = new JLabel(description);

        box.setLayout(new BoxLayout(box, BoxLayout.Y_AXIS));
        box.add(label);

        for (int i = 0; i < numChoices; i++) {
            box.add(radioButtons[i]);
        }

        JPanel pane = new JPanel();
        pane.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
        pane.add(box, BorderLayout.NORTH);
        pane.add(showButton, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
        System.out.println("returning pane");
        return pane;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        JFrame frame = new JFrame("VoteDialog");

        Container contentPane = frame.getContentPane();
        contentPane.setLayout(new GridLayout(1,1));
        contentPane.add(new VoteDialog(frame));

        // Exit when the window is closed.
        frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE); 

        frame.pack();
        frame.setVisible(true);
    }
}

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