rdflib.c

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/* rdflib - manipulate RDOFF library files (.rdl) */

/*
 * an rdoff library is simply a sequence of RDOFF object files, each
 * preceded by the name of the module, an ASCII string of up to 255
 * characters, terminated by a zero.
 *
 * When a library is being created, special signature block is placed
 * in the beginning of the file. It is a string 'RDLIB' followed by a
 * version number, then long content size and a long time stamp.
 * The module name of the signature block is '.sig'.
 *
 *
 * There may be an optional directory placed on the end of the file.
 * The format of the directory will be 'RDLDD' followed by a version
 * number, followed by the length of the directory, and then the
 * directory, the format of which has not yet been designed.
 * The module name of the directory must be '.dir'. 
 *
 * All module names beginning with '.' are reserved for possible future
 * extensions. The linker ignores all such modules, assuming they have
 * the format of a six byte type & version identifier followed by long
 * content size, followed by data.
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <time.h>

/* functions supported:
 *   create a library	(no extra operands required)
 *   add a module from a library (requires filename and name to give mod.)
 *   replace a module in a library (requires given name and filename)
 *   delete a module from a library (requires given name)
 *   extract a module from the library (requires given name and filename)
 *   list modules
 */

const char *usage = 
   "usage:\n"
   "  rdflib x libname [extra operands]\n\n"
   "  where x is one of:\n"
   "    c - create library\n"
   "    a - add module (operands = filename module-name)\n"
   "    x - extract               (module-name filename)\n"
   "    r - replace               (module-name filename)\n"
   "    d - delete                (module-name)\n"
   "    t - list\n";
   
/* Library signature */
const char *rdl_signature = "RDLIB2", *sig_modname = ".sig";

char **_argv;

#define _ENDIANNESS 0		/* 0 for little, 1 for big */

static void longtolocal(long * l)
{
#if _ENDIANNESS
    unsigned char t;
    unsigned char * p = (unsigned char *) l;

    t = p[0];
    p[0] = p[3];
    p[3] = t;
    t = p[1];
    p[1] = p[2];
    p[2] = p[1];
#endif
}

char copybytes(FILE *fp, FILE *fp2, int n)
{
    int i, t = 0;

    for (i = 0 ; i < n; i++ )
    {
	t = fgetc(fp);
	if (t == EOF)
	{
	    fprintf(stderr,"rdflib: premature end of file in '%s'\n",
		    _argv[2]);
	    exit(1);
	}
	if (fp2) 
	    if (fputc(t, fp2) == EOF)
	    {
		fprintf(stderr,"rdflib: write error\n");
		exit(1);
	    }
    }
    return (char) t;	/* return last char read */
}

long copylong(FILE *fp, FILE *fp2)
{
    long l;
    int i,t;
    unsigned char * p = (unsigned char *) &l;


    for (i = 0 ; i < 4; i++ )	/* skip magic no */
    {
	t = fgetc(fp);
	if (t == EOF)
	{
	    fprintf(stderr,"rdflib: premature end of file in '%s'\n",
		    _argv[2]);
	    exit(1);
	}
	if (fp2) 
	    if (fputc(t, fp2) == EOF)
	    {
		fprintf(stderr,"rdflib: write error\n");
		exit(1);
	    }
	*p++ = t;
    }
    longtolocal (&l);
    return l;
}

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
    FILE *fp, *fp2 = NULL, *fptmp;
    char *p, buf[256], c;
    int i;
    long l;
    time_t t;
    char rdbuf[10];

    _argv = argv;

    if (argc < 3 || !strncmp(argv[1],"-h",2) || !strncmp(argv[1],"--h",3))
    {
	printf(usage);
	exit(1);
    }

    switch(argv[1][0])
    {
    case 'c':		/* create library */
	fp = fopen(argv[2],"wb");
	if (! fp) {
	    fprintf(stderr,"rdflib: could not open '%s'\n",argv[2]);
	    perror("rdflib");
	    exit(1);
	}
	fwrite(sig_modname, 1, strlen(sig_modname)+1, fp);
	fwrite(rdl_signature, 1, strlen(rdl_signature), fp);
	l = sizeof(t = time(NULL));
	fwrite(&l, sizeof(l), 1, fp);
	fwrite(&t, 1, l, fp);
	fclose(fp);
	break;

    case 'a':		/* add module */
	if (argc < 5) {
	    fprintf(stderr,"rdflib: required parameter missing\n");
	    exit(1);
	}
	fp = fopen(argv[2],"ab");
	if (! fp)
	{
	    fprintf(stderr,"rdflib: could not open '%s'\n",argv[2]);
	    perror("rdflib");
	    exit(1);
	}
	
	fp2 = fopen(argv[3],"rb");
	if (! fp2)
	{
	    fprintf(stderr,"rdflib: could not open '%s'\n",argv[3]);
	    perror("rdflib");
	    exit(1);
	}

	p = argv[4];
	do {
	    if ( fputc(*p,fp) == EOF ) {
		fprintf(stderr,"rdflib: write error\n");
		exit(1);
	    }
	} while (*p++);

	while (! feof (fp2) ) {
	    i = fgetc (fp2);
	    if (i == EOF) {
		break;
	    }

	    if ( fputc(i, fp) == EOF ) {
		fprintf(stderr,"rdflib: write error\n");
		exit(1);
	    }
	}
	fclose(fp2);
	fclose(fp);
	break;

    case 'x':
    	if (argc < 5) {
	    fprintf(stderr, "rdflib: required parameter missing\n");
	    exit(1);
	}
    case 't':
	fp = fopen(argv[2],"rb");
	if (! fp)
	{
	    fprintf(stderr,"rdflib: could not open '%s'\n",argv[2]);
	    perror("rdflib");
	    exit(1);
	}
	
	fp2 = NULL;
	while (! feof(fp) ) {
	    /* read name */
	    p = buf;
	    while( ( *(p++) = (char) fgetc(fp) ) )  
		if (feof(fp)) break;

	    if (feof(fp)) break;

	    fp2 = NULL;
	    if (argv[1][0] == 'x') {
		/* check against desired name */
		if (! strcmp(buf,argv[3]) )
		{
		    fp2 = fopen(argv[4],"wb");
		    if (! fp2)
		    {
			fprintf(stderr,"rdflib: could not open '%s'\n",argv[4]);
			perror("rdflib");
			exit(1);
		    }
		}
	    }
	    else
		printf("%-40s ", buf);

	    /* step over the RDOFF file, extracting type information for
	     * the listing, and copying it if fp2 != NULL */

	    if (buf[0] == '.') {

		if (argv[1][0] == 't')
		    for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
			printf("%c", copybytes(fp,fp2,1));
		else
		    copybytes(fp,fp2,6);

		l = copylong(fp,fp2);

		if (argv[1][0] == 't') printf("   %ld bytes content\n", l);

		copybytes(fp,fp2,l);
	    }
	    else if ((c=copybytes(fp,fp2,6)) >= '2') /* version 2 or above */
	    {
		l = copylong(fp,fp2);

		if (argv[1][0] == 't')
		    printf("RDOFF%c   %ld bytes content\n", c, l);
		copybytes(fp,fp2, l);	/* entire object */
	    }
	    else
	    {
		if (argv[1][0] == 't')
		    printf("RDOFF1\n");
		/*
		 * version 1 object, so we don't have an object content
		 * length field.
		 */
		copybytes(fp,fp2, copylong(fp,fp2));	/* header */
		copybytes(fp,fp2, copylong(fp,fp2));	/* text */
		copybytes(fp,fp2, copylong(fp,fp2));	/* data */
	    }

	    if (fp2)
		break;
	}
	fclose(fp);
	if (fp2)
	    fclose(fp2);
	else if (argv[1][0] == 'x')
	{
	    fprintf(stderr,"rdflib: module '%s' not found in '%s'\n",
		    argv[3],argv[2]);
	    exit(1);
	}
	break;
	
    case 'r':		/* replace module */
	argc--;
    case 'd':		/* delete module */
    	if (argc < 4) {
	    fprintf(stderr, "rdflib: required parameter missing\n");
	    exit(1);
	}
	
	fp = fopen(argv[2],"rb");
	if (! fp)
	{
	    fprintf(stderr, "rdflib: could not open '%s'\n", argv[2]);
	    perror("rdflib");
	    exit(1);
	}
	
	if (argv[1][0] == 'r') {
	    fp2 = fopen(argv[4],"rb");
	    if (! fp2)
	    {
		fprintf(stderr, "rdflib: could not open '%s'\n", argv[4]);
		perror("rdflib");
		exit(1);
	    }
	}
	
	fptmp = tmpfile();
	if (! fptmp)
	{
	    fprintf(stderr,"rdflib: could not open temporary file\n");
	    perror("rdflib");
	    exit(1);
	}
	
	/* copy library into temporary file */
	fseek(fp, 0, SEEK_END);				/* get file length */
	l = ftell(fp);		
	fseek(fp, 0, SEEK_SET);
	copybytes(fp, fptmp, l);
	rewind(fptmp);
	freopen(argv[2], "wb", fp);
	
	while (! feof(fptmp) ) {
	    /* read name */
	    p = buf;
	    while( ( *(p++) = (char) fgetc(fptmp) ) )
		if (feof(fptmp)) break;

	    if (feof(fptmp)) break;
	    
	    /* check against desired name */
	    if (! strcmp(buf, argv[3]) ) {
		fread(p=rdbuf, 1, sizeof(rdbuf), fptmp);
		l = *(long*)(p+6);
		fseek(fptmp, l, SEEK_CUR);
		break;
	    } else {
		fwrite(buf, 1, strlen(buf)+1, fp);	/* module name */
		if ((c=copybytes(fptmp, fp, 6)) >= '2') {
		    l = copylong(fptmp, fp);		/* version 2 or above */
		    copybytes(fptmp, fp, l);		/* entire object */
		}
	    }
	}
	
	if (argv[1][0] == 'r') {
	    /* copy new module into library */
	    p = argv[3];
	    do {
		if ( fputc(*p, fp) == EOF ) {
		    fprintf(stderr, "rdflib: write error\n");
		    exit(1);
		}
	    } while (*p++);

	    while (! feof (fp2) ) {
		i = fgetc (fp2);
		if (i == EOF) {
		    break;
		}
		if ( fputc(i, fp) == EOF ) {
		    fprintf(stderr, "rdflib: write error\n");
		    exit(1);
		}
	    }
	    fclose(fp2);
	}
	
	/* copy rest of library if any */
	while (! feof (fptmp) ) {
	    i = fgetc (fptmp);
	    if (i == EOF) {
		break;
	    }

	    if ( fputc(i, fp) == EOF ) {
		fprintf(stderr,"rdflib: write error\n");
		exit(1);
	    }
	}
	
	fclose(fp);
	fclose(fptmp);
    	break;

    default:
	fprintf(stderr,"rdflib: command '%c' not recognized\n",
		argv[1][0]);
	exit(1);
    }
    return 0;
}