rxvtref.txt

rxvt经典的linux下的终端.小巧实用

TITLE INFORMATION: Rxvt Technical Reference 
AUTHOR INFORMATION: Geoff Wing ([e-mail]) 
DATE INFORMATION: 18 April 1998 

    o Definitions
    o Values
    o Escape Sequences
    o CSI (Code Sequence Introducer) Sequences
    o DEC Private Modes
    o XTerm Operating System Commands
    o menuBar
    o XPM
    o Mouse Reporting
    o Special Graphics Mode
    o Key Codes

Reworked from XTerm documentation and other sources

Definitions

    o c
        The literal character c.

    o C
        A single (required) character.

    o Ps
        A single (usually optional) numeric parameter, composed of one or
	more digits.

    o Pm
        A multiple numeric parameter composed of any number of single numeric
	parameters, separated by ; character(s).

    o Pt
        A text parameter composed of printable characters.

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Values

    o ENQ
        Enquiry (Ctrl-E) = Send Device Attributes (DA) 
        request attributes from terminal == ESC[Psc

    o BEL
        Bell (Ctrl-G)

    o BS
        Backspace (Ctrl-H)

    o TAB
        Horizontal Tab (HT) (Ctrl-I)

    o LF
        Line Feed or New Line (NL) (Ctrl-J)

    o VT
        Vertical Tab (Ctrl-K) same as LF

    o FF
        Form Feed or New Page (NP) (Ctrl-L) same as LF

    o CR
        Carriage Return (Ctrl-M)

    o SO
        Shift Out (Ctrl-N), invokes the G1 character set. 
        Switch to Alternate Character Set

    o SI
        Shift In (Ctrl-O), invokes the G0 character set (the default) 
        Switch to Standard Character Set

    o SPC
        Space Character

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Escape Sequences

    o ESC # 8
        DEC Screen Alignment Test (DECALN)

    o ESC 7
      ESC 8
        Save Cursor (SC)
        Restore Cursor

    o ESC =
      ESC >
        Application Keypad (SMKX) == ESC[?66h
        Normal Keypad (RMKX) == ESC[?66l
    Note: If the numeric keypad is activated, eg, Num_Lock has been
    pressed, numbers or control functions are generated by the numeric keypad
    (see Key Codes)

    o ESC D
        Index (IND)

    o ESC E
        Next Line (NEL)

    o ESC H
        Tab Set (HTS)

    o ESC M
        Reverse Index (RI)

    o ESC N
        Single Shift Select of G2 Character Set (SS2): affects next character
	only unimplemented

    o ESC O
        Single Shift Select of G3 Character Set (SS3): affects next character
	only unimplemented

    o ESC Z
        Obsolete form of ESC[c 
        returns: ESC[?1;2C rxvt compile-time option

    o ESC c
        Full reset (RIS)

    o ESC n
        Invoke the G2 Character Set (LS2)

    o ESC o
        Invoke the G3 Character Set (LS3)

    o ESC ( C
      ESC ) C
      ESC * C
      ESC + C
      ESC $ C
        Designate G0 Character Set (ISO 2022)
        Designate G1 Character Set (ISO 2022)
        Designate G2 Character Set (ISO 2022)
        Designate G3 Character Set (ISO 2022)
        Designate Kanji Character Set 
        where C is 
         C = 0  DEC Special Character and Line Drawing Set 
         C = A  United Kingdom (UK) 
         C = B  United States (USASCII) 
         C = <  Multinational character set unimplemented 
         C = 5  Finnish character set unimplemented 
         C = C  Finnish character set unimplemented 
         C = K  German character set unimplemented 

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CSI (Code Sequence Introducer) Sequences

    o ESC [ Ps @
        Insert Ps (Blank) Character(s) [default: 1] (ICH)

    o ESC [ Ps A
        Cursor Up Ps Times [default: 1] (CUU)

    o ESC [ Ps B
        Cursor Down Ps Times [default: 1] (CUD)
    o ESC [ Ps C
        Cursor Forward Ps Times [default: 1] (CUF)

    o ESC [ Ps D
        Cursor Backward Ps Times [default: 1] (CUB)

    o ESC [ Ps E
        Cursor Down Ps Times [default: 1] and to first column

    o ESC [ Ps F
        Cursor Up Ps Times [default: 1] and to first column

    o ESC [ Ps G
        Cursor to Column Ps (HPA)

    o ESC [ Ps;Ps H
        Cursor Position [row;column] [default: 1;1] (CUP)

    o ESC [ Ps I
        Move forward Ps tab stops [default: 1]

    o ESC [ Ps J
        Erase in Display (ED) 
         Ps = 0  Clear Below (default) 
         Ps = 1  Clear Above 
         Ps = 2  Clear All 

    o ESC [ Ps K
        Erase in Line (EL) 
         Ps = 0  Clear to Right (default) 
         Ps = 1  Clear to Left 
         Ps = 2  Clear All 

    o ESC [ Ps L
        Insert Ps Line(s) [default: 1] (IL)

    o ESC [ Ps M
        Delete Ps Line(s) [default: 1] (DL)

    o ESC [ Ps P
        Delete Ps Character(s) [default: 1] (DCH)

    o ESC [ Ps;Ps;Ps;Ps;Ps T
        Initiate hilite mouse tracking.  unimplemented
	Parameters are [func;startx;starty;firstrow;lastrow].

    o ESC [ Ps W
        Tabulator functions 
         Ps = 0  Tab Set (HTS) 
         Ps = 2  Tab Clear (TBC), Clear Current Column (default) 
         Ps = 5  Tab Clear (TBC), Clear All 

    o ESC [ Ps X
        Erase Ps Character(s) [default: 1] (ECH)

    o ESC [ Ps Z
        Move backward Ps [default: 1] tab stops

    o ESC [ Ps '
        == ESC [ Ps G

    o ESC [ Ps a
        == ESC [ Ps C

    o ESC [ Ps c
        Send Device Attributes (DA)
        Ps = 0 (or omitted) : request attributes from terminal 
        returns: ESC[?1;2c (``I am a VT100 with Advanced Video
	Option'')

    o ESC [ Ps d
        Cursor to Line Ps (VPA)

    o ESC [ Ps e
        == ESC [ Ps A

    o ESC [ Ps;Ps f
        Horizontal and Vertical Position [row;column] (HVP) [default: 1;1]

    o ESC [ Ps g
        Tab Clear (TBC) 
         Ps = 0  Clear Current Column (default) 
         Ps = 3  Clear All (TBC) 

    o ESC [ Ps i
        Printing 
         Ps = 4  disable transparent print mode (MC4) 
         Ps = 5  enable transparent print mode (MC5) unimplemented 

    o ESC [ Pm h
      ESC [ Pm l
        Set Mode (SM) 
        Reset Mode (RM)
	    o Ps = 4
                 h  Insert Mode (SMIR) 
                 l  Replace Mode (RMIR) 

	    o Ps = 20 unimplemented
                 h  Automatic Newline (LNM) 
                 h  Normal Linefeed (LNM) 

    o ESC [ Pm m
        Character Attributes (SGR) 
         Ps = 0  Normal (default) 
         Ps = 1 / 22  On / Off Bold (bright fg) 
         Ps = 4 / 24  On / Off Underline 
         Ps = 5 / 25  On / Off Blink (bright bg) 
         Ps = 7 / 27  On / Off Inverse 
         Ps = 30 / 40  fg/bg Black 
         Ps = 31 / 41  fg/bg Red 
         Ps = 32 / 42  fg/bg Green 
         Ps = 33 / 43  fg/bg Yellow 
         Ps = 34 / 44  fg/bg Blue 
         Ps = 35 / 45  fg/bg Magenta 
         Ps = 36 / 46  fg/bg Cyan 
         Ps = 37 / 47  fg/bg White 
         Ps = 39 / 49  fg/bg Default 

    o ESC [ Ps n
        Device Status Report (DSR) 
         Ps = 5  Status Report ESC [ 0 n (``OK'') 
         Ps = 6  Report Cursor Position (CPR) [row;column] as ESC [ r ; c R 
         Ps = 7  Request Display Name 
         Ps = 8  Request Version Number (place in window title) 

    o ESC [ Ps;Ps r
        Set Scrolling Region [top;bottom] 
        [default: full size of window] (CSR)

    o ESC [ s
        Save Cursor (SC)

    o ESC [ Ps x
        Request Terminal Parameters (DECREQTPARM)

    o ESC [ u
        Restore Cursor

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DEC Private Modes

    o ESC [ ? Pm h
        DEC Private Mode Set (DECSET)

    o ESC [ ? Pm l
        DEC Private Mode Reset (DECRST)

    o ESC [ ? Pm r
        Restore previously saved DEC Private Mode Values.

    o ESC [ ? Pm s
        Save DEC Private Mode Values.

    o ESC [ ? Pm t
        Toggle DEC Private Mode Values (rxvt extension).
    where 

        o Ps = 1 (DECCKM)
             h  Application Cursor Keys 
             l  Normal Cursor Keys 

        o Ps = 2 (ANSI/VT52 mode)
             h  Enter VT52 mode 
             l  Enter VT52 mode 

        o Ps = 3
             h  132 Column Mode (DECCOLM) 
             l  80 Column Mode (DECCOLM) 

        o Ps = 4
             h  Smooth (Slow) Scroll (DECSCLM) 
             l  Jump (Fast) Scroll (DECSCLM) 

        o Ps = 5
             h  Reverse Video (DECSCNM) 
             l  Normal Video (DECSCNM) 

        o Ps = 6
             h  Origin Mode (DECOM) 
             l  Normal Cursor Mode (DECOM) 

        o Ps = 7
             h  Wraparound Mode (DECAWM) 
             l  No Wraparound Mode (DECAWM) 

        o Ps = 8 unimplemented
             h  Auto-repeat Keys (DECARM) 
             l  No Auto-repeat Keys (DECARM) 

        o Ps = 9 X10 XTerm mouse reporting
             h  Send Mouse X & Y on button press. 
             l  No mouse reporting. 

        o Ps = 10 (rxvt)
             h  menuBar visible 
             l  menuBar invisible 

        o Ps = 25
             h  Visible cursor {cnorm/cvvis} 
             l  Invisible cursor {civis} 

        o Ps = 30
             h  scrollBar visisble 
             l  scrollBar invisisble 

        o Ps = 35 (rxvt)
             h  Allow XTerm Shift+key sequences 
             l  Disallow XTerm Shift+key sequences 

        o Ps = 38 unimplemented
            Enter Tektronix Mode (DECTEK)
        o Ps = 40
             h  Allow 80/132 Mode 
             l  Disallow 80/132 Mode 

        o Ps = 44 unimplemented
             h  Turn On Margin Bell 
             l  Turn Off Margin Bell 

        o Ps = 45 unimplemented
             h  Reverse-wraparound Mode 
             l  No Reverse-wraparound Mode 

        o Ps = 46 unimplemented

        o Ps = 47
             h  Use Alternate Screen Buffer 
             l  Use Normal Screen Buffer 

        o Ps = 66
             h  Application Keypad (DECPAM) == ESC = 
             l  Normal Keypad (DECPNM) == ESC > 

        o Ps = 67
             h  Backspace key sends BS (DECBKM) 
             l  Backspace key sends DEL 

        o Ps = 1000 (X11 XTerm mouse reporting)
             h  Send Mouse X & Y on button press and release. 
             l  No mouse reporting. 

        o Ps = 1001 (X11 XTerm mouse tracking) unimplemented
             h  Use Hilite Mouse Tracking. 
             l  No mouse reporting. 

        o Ps = 1010
             h  Don't scroll to bottom on TTY output 
             l  Scroll to bottom on TTY output 

        o Ps = 1011
             h  Scroll to bottom when a key is pressed 
             l  Don't scroll to bottom when a key is pressed 

        o Ps = 1047
             h  Use Alternate Screen Buffer 
             l  Use Normal Screen Buffer - clear Alternate Screen Buffer if returning from it 

        o Ps = 1048
             h  Save cursor position 
             l  Restore cursor position 

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XTerm Operating System Commands

    o ESC ] Ps;Pt ST
        Set XTerm Parameters 
        8-bit ST: 0x9c, 
        7-bit ST sequence: ESC \ (0x1b, 0x5c), 
        backwards compatible terminator BEL (0x07) is also accepted. 
         Ps = 0  Change Icon Name and Window Title to Pt 
         Ps = 1  Change Icon Name to Pt 
         Ps = 2  Change Window Title to Pt 
         Ps = 4  Pt is a semi-colon separated sequence of one or more semi-colon separated number/name pairs, where number is an index to a colour and name is the name of a colour.  Each pair causes the numbered colour to be changed to name.  
        Numbers 0-7 corresponds to low-intensity (normal) colours and 8-15 corresponds to high-intensity colours. 0=black, 1=red, 2=green, 3=yellow, 4=blue, 5=magenta, 6=cyan, 7=white 
         Ps = 10 (NB: may change in future)  menuBar command Pt rxvt compile-time option 
         Ps = 12  Change colour of text cursor foreground to Pt 
         Ps = 13  Change colour of mouse foreground to Pt 
         Ps = 17  Change colour of highlight characters to Pt 
         Ps = 18  Change colour of bold characters to Pt 
         Ps = 19  Change colour of underlined characters to Pt 
         Ps = 20  Change default background pixmap to Pt 
         Ps = 39  Change default foreground colour to Pt rxvt compile-time option 
         Ps = 46  Change Log File to Pt unimplemented 
         Ps = 49  Change default background colour to Pt rxvt compile-time option 
         Ps = 50  Set Font to Pt, with the following special values of Pt (rxvt) 
        #+n change up n font(s) 
        #-n change down n font(s) 
        if n is missing of 0, a value of 1 is used 
        empty change to font0 
        n change to font n 
         Ps = 55  Log all scrollback buffer and all of screen to Pt 

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menuBar