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📁 一个网络流量分析的完整的程序
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN"><HTML><HEAD><TITLE>LAN Station Statistics</TITLE><METANAME="GENERATOR"CONTENT="Modular DocBook HTML Stylesheet Version 1.64"><LINKREL="HOME"TITLE="IPTraf User's Manual"HREF="manual.html"><LINKREL="PREVIOUS"TITLE="TCP and UDP Traffic Statistics"HREF="servmon.html"><LINKREL="NEXT"TITLE="Additional Information"HREF="morelanmoninfo.html"></HEAD><BODYCLASS="CHAPTER"BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF"TEXT="#000000"LINK="#0000FF"VLINK="#840084"ALINK="#0000FF"><DIVCLASS="NAVHEADER"><TABLEWIDTH="100%"BORDER="0"CELLPADDING="0"CELLSPACING="0"><TR><THCOLSPAN="3"ALIGN="center">IPTraf User's Manual</TH></TR><TR><TDWIDTH="10%"ALIGN="left"VALIGN="bottom"><AHREF="servmon.html">&#60;&#60;&#60; Previous</A></TD><TDWIDTH="80%"ALIGN="center"VALIGN="bottom"></TD><TDWIDTH="10%"ALIGN="right"VALIGN="bottom"><AHREF="morelanmoninfo.html">Next &#62;&#62;&#62;</A></TD></TR></TABLE><HRALIGN="LEFT"WIDTH="100%"></DIV><DIVCLASS="CHAPTER"><H1><ANAME="HOSTMON">LAN Station Statistics</A></H1><P>  The LAN station monitor (Ethernet station monitor on versions prior to  1.3.0) discovers MAC addresses and displays statistics on the number  of incoming, and outgoing packets. It also includes figures for incoming  and outgoing kilobits per second for each discovered station.</P><P>  The entry above each line of statistics is the station's LAN  type (Ethernet, PLIP, Token Ring, or FDDI) and the hardware MAC address.  Each statistics line consists of the following information:</P><P></P><ULCOMPACT="COMPACT"><LISTYLE="list-style-type: disc"><P>Total packets incoming</P></LI><LISTYLE="list-style-type: disc"><P>IP packets incoming</P></LI><LISTYLE="list-style-type: disc"><P>Total bytes incoming</P></LI><LISTYLE="list-style-type: disc"><P>Incoming rate</P></LI><LISTYLE="list-style-type: disc"><P>Total packets outgoing</P></LI><LISTYLE="list-style-type: disc"><P>IP packets outgoing</P></LI><LISTYLE="list-style-type: disc"><P>Total bytes outgoing</P></LI><LISTYLE="list-style-type: disc"><P>Outgoing rate</P></LI></UL><P>  The byte counts include the data link header. The activity  indicators can be set to display kbits/s or kbytes/s with the <ICLASS="EMPHASIS">Activity  mode</I> configuration option.</P><P>  This facility works only for Ethernet, PLIP, Token Ring, and  FDDI frames. Loopback. ISDN, and SLIP/PPP networks are not monitored here.</P><DIVCLASS="FIGURE"><ANAME="AEN1219"></A><P><IMGSRC="iptraf-hw.png"></P><P><B>Figure 1. The LAN station monitor</B></P></DIV><P>  Copies of the statistics are written to a log file at regular intervals  if logging is enabled. The default log file name  is <TTCLASS="FILENAME">lan_statistics-<TTCLASS="REPLACEABLE"><I>n</I></TT>.log</TT>, where n is the instance number of this facility  (for example, if this is the first instance, the generated default log  file name is <TTCLASS="FILENAME">lan_statistics-1.log</TT>).</P><DIVCLASS="SECT1"><H1CLASS="SECT1"><ANAME="SORTINGLAN">Sorting the LAN Station Monitor Entries</A></H1><P>  Press S to sort the entries. A box will pop up and display the  keys you can press to select the field by which the entries will  be sorted. Press P to sort by total incoming packets, I to sort by  incoming IP packets, B to sort by total incoming bytes, K to sort  by total outgoing packets, O to sort by outgoing IP packets, and Y to  sort by total outgoing bytes. Pressing any other key cancels the sort.</P><DIVCLASS="FIGURE"><ANAME="AEN1229"></A><P><IMGSRC="iptraf-hwsort.png"></P><P><B>Figure 2. The LAN station monitor's sort criteria</B></P></DIV></DIV></DIV><DIVCLASS="NAVFOOTER"><HRALIGN="LEFT"WIDTH="100%"><TABLEWIDTH="100%"BORDER="0"CELLPADDING="0"CELLSPACING="0"><TR><TDWIDTH="33%"ALIGN="left"VALIGN="top"><AHREF="servmon.html">&#60;&#60;&#60; Previous</A></TD><TDWIDTH="34%"ALIGN="center"VALIGN="top"><AHREF="manual.html">Home</A></TD><TDWIDTH="33%"ALIGN="right"VALIGN="top"><AHREF="morelanmoninfo.html">Next &#62;&#62;&#62;</A></TD></TR><TR><TDWIDTH="33%"ALIGN="left"VALIGN="top">TCP and UDP Traffic Statistics</TD><TDWIDTH="34%"ALIGN="center"VALIGN="top">&nbsp;</TD><TDWIDTH="33%"ALIGN="right"VALIGN="top">Additional Information</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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