编码规范_java.htm

delphi&java&visul c++的各种语言的编程规范,语言通俗易懂,编程高手的心得!

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<body lang=ZH-CN link=blue vlink=purple style='tab-interval:21.0pt;text-justify-trim:
punctuation'>

<div class=Section1>

<p><strong><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:18.0pt;font-family:"helvetica\,helv\,arial\,sans-serif";
color:#3333CC'>Java</span></strong><strong><span style='font-size:18.0pt;
mso-ascii-font-family:"helvetica\,helv\,arial\,sans-serif";mso-hansi-font-family:
"helvetica\,helv\,arial\,sans-serif";color:#3333CC'>程序编码规范</span></strong><span
lang=EN-US style='font-family:"helvetica\,helv\,arial\,sans-serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p><em><span style='mso-ascii-font-family:"helvetica\,helv\,arial\,sans-serif";
mso-hansi-font-family:"helvetica\,helv\,arial\,sans-serif"'>所有的程序开发手册都包含了各种规则。一些习惯自由程序人员可能对这些规则很不适应，但是在多个开发人员共同写作的情况下，这些规则是必需的。这不仅仅是为了开发效率来考虑，而且也是为了后期维护考虑。</span></em><span
lang=EN-US style='font-family:"helvetica\,helv\,arial\,sans-serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p><strong><span style='font-size:12.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:"helvetica\,helv\,arial\,sans-serif";
mso-hansi-font-family:"helvetica\,helv\,arial\,sans-serif"'>命名规范</span></strong><span
lang=EN-US style='font-family:"helvetica\,helv\,arial\,sans-serif"'><br>
</span><span style='mso-ascii-font-family:"helvetica\,helv\,arial\,sans-serif";
mso-hansi-font-family:"helvetica\,helv\,arial\,sans-serif"'>定义这个规范的目的是让项目中所有的文档都看起来像一个人写的，增加可读性，减少项目组中因为换人而带来的损失。（这些规范并不是一定要绝对遵守，但是一定要让程序有良好的可读性）</span><span
lang=EN-US style='font-family:"helvetica\,helv\,arial\,sans-serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<ul type=disc>
 <li class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
     line-height:150%;mso-list:l22 level1 lfo3;tab-stops:list 36.0pt'><span
     lang=EN-US style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"helvetica\,helv\,arial\,sans-serif"'>Package
     </span><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
     "helvetica\,helv\,arial\,sans-serif";mso-hansi-font-family:"helvetica\,helv\,arial\,sans-serif"'>的命名</span><span
     lang=EN-US style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"helvetica\,helv\,arial\,sans-serif"'><br>
     Package </span><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
     "helvetica\,helv\,arial\,sans-serif";mso-hansi-font-family:"helvetica\,helv\,arial\,sans-serif"'>的名字应该都是由一个小写单词组成。</span><span
     lang=EN-US style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"helvetica\,helv\,arial\,sans-serif"'>
     <o:p></o:p></span></li>
</ul>

<ul type=disc>
 <li class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
     line-height:150%;mso-list:l3 level1 lfo4;tab-stops:list 36.0pt'><span
     lang=EN-US style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"helvetica\,helv\,arial\,sans-serif"'>Class
     </span><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
     "helvetica\,helv\,arial\,sans-serif";mso-hansi-font-family:"helvetica\,helv\,arial\,sans-serif"'>的命名</span><span
     lang=EN-US style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"helvetica\,helv\,arial\,sans-serif"'><br>
     Class </span><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
     "helvetica\,helv\,arial\,sans-serif";mso-hansi-font-family:"helvetica\,helv\,arial\,sans-serif"'>的名字必须由大写字母开头而其他字母都小写的单词组成</span><span
     lang=EN-US style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"helvetica\,helv\,arial\,sans-serif"'>
     <o:p></o:p></span></li>
</ul>

<ul type=disc>
 <li class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
     line-height:150%;mso-list:l12 level1 lfo5;tab-stops:list 36.0pt'><span
     lang=EN-US style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"helvetica\,helv\,arial\,sans-serif"'>Class
     </span><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
     "helvetica\,helv\,arial\,sans-serif";mso-hansi-font-family:"helvetica\,helv\,arial\,sans-serif"'>变量的命名</span><span
     lang=EN-US style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"helvetica\,helv\,arial\,sans-serif"'><br>
     </span><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
     "helvetica\,helv\,arial\,sans-serif";mso-hansi-font-family:"helvetica\,helv\,arial\,sans-serif"'>变量的名字必须用一个小写字母开头。后面的单词用大写字母开头。</span><span
     lang=EN-US style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"helvetica\,helv\,arial\,sans-serif"'>
     <o:p></o:p></span></li>
</ul>