regex.c

如果RH

	     and whether 2 or more matches is allowed.  */
	  if (many_times_ok)
	    {
	      /* If more than one repetition is allowed,
		 put in a backward jump at the end.  */
	      store_jump (b, maybe_finalize_jump, laststart - 3);
	      b += 3;
	    }
	  insert_jump (on_failure_jump, laststart, b + 3, b);
	  pending_exact = 0;
	  b += 3;
	  if (!zero_times_ok)
	    {
	      /* At least one repetition required: insert before the loop
		 a skip over the initial on-failure-jump instruction */
	      insert_jump (dummy_failure_jump, laststart, laststart + 6, b);
	      b += 3;
	    }
	  break;

	case '.':
	  laststart = b;
	  PATPUSH (anychar);
	  break;

	case '[':
	  if (b - bufp->buffer
	      > bufp->allocated - 3 - (1 << BYTEWIDTH) / BYTEWIDTH)
	    /* Note that EXTEND_BUFFER clobbers c */
	    EXTEND_BUFFER;

	  laststart = b;
	  if (*p == '^')
	    PATPUSH (charset_not), p++;
	  else
	    PATPUSH (charset);
	  p1 = p;

	  PATPUSH ((1 << BYTEWIDTH) / BYTEWIDTH);
	  /* Clear the whole map */
	  bzero (b, (1 << BYTEWIDTH) / BYTEWIDTH);
	  /* Read in characters and ranges, setting map bits */
	  while (1)
	    {
	      PATFETCH (c);
	      if (c == ']' && p != p1 + 1) break;
	      if (*p == '-')
		{
		  PATFETCH (c1);
		  PATFETCH (c1);
		  while (c <= c1)
		    b[c / BYTEWIDTH] |= 1 << (c % BYTEWIDTH), c++;
		}
	      else
		{
		  b[c / BYTEWIDTH] |= 1 << (c % BYTEWIDTH);
		}
	    }
	  /* Discard any bitmap bytes that are all 0 at the end of the map.
	     Decrement the map-length byte too. */
	  while (b[-1] > 0 && b[b[-1] - 1] == 0)
	    b[-1]--;
	  b += b[-1];
	  break;

        case '\\':
	  if (p == pend) goto invalid_pattern;
	  PATFETCH_RAW (c);
	  switch (c)
	    {
	    case '(':
	      if (stackp == stacke) goto nesting_too_deep;
	      if (regnum < RE_NREGS)
	        {
		  PATPUSH (start_memory);
		  PATPUSH (regnum);
	        }
	      *stackp++ = b - bufp->buffer;
	      *stackp++ = fixup_jump ? fixup_jump - bufp->buffer + 1 : 0;
	      *stackp++ = regnum++;
	      *stackp++ = begalt - bufp->buffer;
	      fixup_jump = 0;
	      laststart = 0;
	      begalt = b;
	      break;

	    case ')':
	      if (stackp == stackb) goto unmatched_close;
	      begalt = *--stackp + bufp->buffer;
	      if (fixup_jump)
		store_jump (fixup_jump, jump, b);
	      if (stackp[-1] < RE_NREGS)
		{
		  PATPUSH (stop_memory);
		  PATPUSH (stackp[-1]);
		}
	      stackp -= 2;
	      fixup_jump = 0;
	      if (*stackp)
		fixup_jump = *stackp + bufp->buffer - 1;
	      laststart = *--stackp + bufp->buffer;
	      break;

	    case '|':
	      insert_jump (on_failure_jump, begalt, b + 6, b);
	      pending_exact = 0;
	      b += 3;
	      if (fixup_jump)
		store_jump (fixup_jump, jump, b);
	      fixup_jump = b;
	      b += 3;
	      laststart = 0;
	      begalt = b;
	      break;

#ifdef emacs
	    case '=':
	      PATPUSH (at_dot);
	      break;

	    case 's':	
	      laststart = b;
	      PATPUSH (syntaxspec);
	      PATFETCH (c);
	      PATPUSH (syntax_spec_code[c]);
	      break;

	    case 'S':
	      laststart = b;
	      PATPUSH (notsyntaxspec);
	      PATFETCH (c);
	      PATPUSH (syntax_spec_code[c]);
	      break;
#endif /* emacs */

	    case 'w':
	      laststart = b;
	      PATPUSH (wordchar);
	      break;

	    case 'W':
	      laststart = b;
	      PATPUSH (notwordchar);
	      break;

	    case '<':
	      PATPUSH (wordbeg);
	      break;

	    case '>':
	      PATPUSH (wordend);
	      break;

	    case 'b':
	      PATPUSH (wordbound);
	      break;

	    case 'B':
	      PATPUSH (notwordbound);
	      break;

	    case '`':
	      PATPUSH (begbuf);
	      break;

	    case '\'':
	      PATPUSH (endbuf);
	      break;

	    case '1':
	    case '2':
	    case '3':
	    case '4':
	    case '5':
	    case '6':
	    case '7':
	    case '8':
	    case '9':
	      c1 = c - '0';
	      if (c1 >= regnum)
		goto normal_char;
	      for (stackt = stackp - 2;  stackt > stackb;  stackt -= 4)
 		if (*stackt == c1)
		  goto normal_char;
	      laststart = b;
	      PATPUSH (duplicate);
	      PATPUSH (c1);
	      break;
	    default:
	      /* You might think it wuld be useful for \ to mean
		 not to translate; but if we don't translate it
		 it will never match anything.  */
	      if (translate) c = translate[c];
	      goto normal_char;
	    }
	  break;

	default:
	normal_char:
	  if (!pending_exact || pending_exact + *pending_exact + 1 != b
	      || *pending_exact == 0177 || *p == '*' || *p == '^'
	      || *p == '+' || *p == '?')
	    {
	      laststart = b;
	      PATPUSH (exactn);
	      pending_exact = b;
	      PATPUSH (0);
	    }
	  PATPUSH (c);
	  (*pending_exact)++;
	}
    }

  if (fixup_jump)
    store_jump (fixup_jump, jump, b);

  if (stackp != stackb) goto unmatched_open;

  bufp->used = b - bufp->buffer;
  return 0;

 invalid_pattern:
  return "Invalid regular expression";

 unmatched_open:
  return "Unmatched \\(";

 unmatched_close:
  return "Unmatched \\)";

 end_of_pattern:
  return "Premature end of regular expression";

 nesting_too_deep:
  return "Nesting too deep";

 too_big:
  return "Regular expression too big";

 memory_exhausted:
  return "Memory exhausted";
}

/* Store where `from' points a jump operation to jump to where `to' points.
  `opcode' is the opcode to store. */

static int
store_jump (from, opcode, to)
     char *from, *to;
     char opcode;
{
  from[0] = opcode;
  from[1] = (to - (from + 3)) & 0377;
  from[2] = (to - (from + 3)) >> 8;
}

/* Open up space at char FROM, and insert there a jump to TO.
   CURRENT_END gives te end of the storage no in use,
   so we know how much data to copy up.
   OP is the opcode of the jump to insert.

   If you call this function, you must zero out pending_exact.  */

static int
insert_jump (op, from, to, current_end)
     char op;
     char *from, *to, *current_end;
{
  register char *pto = current_end + 3;
  register char *pfrom = current_end;
  while (pfrom != from)
    *--pto = *--pfrom;
  store_jump (from, op, to);
}

/* Given a pattern, compute a fastmap from it.
 The fastmap records which of the (1 << BYTEWIDTH) possible characters
 can start a string that matches the pattern.
 This fastmap is used by re_search to skip quickly over totally 
 implausible text.

 The caller must supply the address of a (1 << BYTEWIDTH)-byte data area
 as bufp->fastmap.
 The other components of bufp describe the pattern to be used.  */

void
re_compile_fastmap (bufp)
     struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp;
{
  unsigned char *pattern = (unsigned char *) bufp->buffer;
  int size = bufp->used;
  register char *fastmap = bufp->fastmap;
  register unsigned char *p = pattern;
  register unsigned char *pend = pattern + size;
  register int j, k;
  unsigned char *translate = (unsigned char *) bufp->translate;

  unsigned char *stackb[NFAILURES];
  unsigned char **stackp = stackb;

  bzero (fastmap, (1 << BYTEWIDTH));
  bufp->fastmap_accurate = 1;
  bufp->can_be_null = 0;
      
  while (p)
    {
      if (p == pend)
	{
	  bufp->can_be_null = 1;
	  break;
	}
#ifdef SWITCH_ENUM_BUG
      switch ((int) ((enum regexpcode) *p++))
#else
      switch ((enum regexpcode) *p++)
#endif
	{
	case exactn:
	  if (translate)
	    fastmap[translate[p[1]]] = 1;
	  else
	    fastmap[p[1]] = 1;
	  break;

        case begline:
        case before_dot:
	case at_dot:
	case after_dot:
	case begbuf:
	case endbuf:
	case wordbound:
	case notwordbound:
	case wordbeg:
	case wordend:
	  continue;

	case endline:
	  if (translate)
	    fastmap[translate['\n']] = 1;
	  else
	    fastmap['\n'] = 1;
	  if (bufp->can_be_null != 1)
	    bufp->can_be_null = 2;
	  break;

	case finalize_jump:
	case maybe_finalize_jump:
	case jump:
	case dummy_failure_jump:
	  bufp->can_be_null = 1;
	  j = *p++ & 0377;
	  j += SIGN_EXTEND_CHAR (*(char *)p) << 8;
	  p += j + 1;		/* The 1 compensates for missing ++ above */
	  if (j > 0)
	    continue;
	  /* Jump backward reached implies we just went through
	     the body of a loop and matched nothing.
	     Opcode jumped to should be an on_failure_jump.
	     Just treat it like an ordinary jump.
	     For a * loop, it has pushed its failure point already;
	     if so, discard that as redundant.  */
	  if ((enum regexpcode) *p != on_failure_jump)
	    continue;
	  p++;
	  j = *p++ & 0377;
	  j += SIGN_EXTEND_CHAR (*(char *)p) << 8;
	  p += j + 1;		/* The 1 compensates for missing ++ above */
	  if (stackp != stackb && *stackp == p)
	    stackp--;
	  continue;
	  
	case on_failure_jump:
	  j = *p++ & 0377;
	  j += SIGN_EXTEND_CHAR (*(char *)p) << 8;
	  p++;
	  *++stackp = p + j;
	  continue;

	case start_memory:
	case stop_memory:
	  p++;
	  continue;

	case duplicate:
	  bufp->can_be_null = 1;
	  fastmap['\n'] = 1;
	case anychar:
	  for (j = 0; j < (1 << BYTEWIDTH); j++)
	    if (j != '\n')
	      fastmap[j] = 1;
	  if (bufp->can_be_null)
	    return;
	  /* Don't return; check the alternative paths
	     so we can set can_be_null if appropriate.  */
	  break;

	case wordchar:
	  for (j = 0; j < (1 << BYTEWIDTH); j++)
	    if (SYNTAX (j) == Sword)
	      fastmap[j] = 1;
	  break;

	case notwordchar:
	  for (j = 0; j < (1 << BYTEWIDTH); j++)
	    if (SYNTAX (j) != Sword)
	      fastmap[j] = 1;
	  break;

#ifdef emacs
	case syntaxspec:
	  k = *p++;
	  for (j = 0; j < (1 << BYTEWIDTH); j++)
	    if (SYNTAX (j) == (enum syntaxcode) k)
	      fastmap[j] = 1;
	  break;

	case notsyntaxspec:
	  k = *p++;
	  for (j = 0; j < (1 << BYTEWIDTH); j++)
	    if (SYNTAX (j) != (enum syntaxcode) k)
	      fastmap[j] = 1;
	  break;
#endif /* emacs */

	case charset:
	  for (j = *p++ * BYTEWIDTH - 1; j >= 0; j--)
	    if (p[j / BYTEWIDTH] & (1 << (j % BYTEWIDTH)))
	      {
		if (translate)
		  fastmap[translate[j]] = 1;
		else
		  fastmap[j] = 1;
	      }
	  break;

	case charset_not:
	  /* Chars beyond end of map must be allowed */
	  for (j = *p * BYTEWIDTH; j < (1 << BYTEWIDTH); j++)
	    if (translate)
	      fastmap[translate[j]] = 1;
	    else
	      fastmap[j] = 1;

	  for (j = *p++ * BYTEWIDTH - 1; j >= 0; j--)
	    if (!(p[j / BYTEWIDTH] & (1 << (j % BYTEWIDTH))))
	      {