📄 00000275.htm

📁 一份很好的linux入门资料
💻 HTM
📖 第 1 页 / 共 4 页
字号:
12 3 4 下一页
<HTML><HEAD>  <TITLE>BBS水木清华站∶精华区</TITLE></HEAD><BODY><CENTER><H1>BBS水木清华站∶精华区</H1></CENTER>发信人:&nbsp;linuxrat&nbsp;(叫我老鼠错不了),&nbsp;信区:&nbsp;Linux&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>标&nbsp;&nbsp;题:&nbsp;PC&nbsp;Magazine:BeOS&nbsp;vs.&nbsp;Linux?&nbsp;No&nbsp;Such&nbsp;Fight[Fwd]&nbsp;<BR>发信站:&nbsp;BBS&nbsp;水木清华站&nbsp;(Thu&nbsp;Dec&nbsp;30&nbsp;18:49:56&nbsp;1999)&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;GNU/Linux和BeOS有矛盾么?&nbsp;看看下面的文章,&nbsp;然后在看看读者的评论.&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;有兴趣您也来参与评论吧.&nbsp;呵呵...&nbsp;<BR>===============Begin&nbsp;of&nbsp;post===================&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;BeOS&nbsp;vs.&nbsp;Linux?&nbsp;No&nbsp;Such&nbsp;Fight&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;By&nbsp;Scot&nbsp;Hacker,&nbsp;PC&nbsp;Magazine&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;December&nbsp;8,&nbsp;1998&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;My&nbsp;appreciation&nbsp;goes&nbsp;out&nbsp;to&nbsp;Cal&nbsp;Godot&nbsp;and&nbsp;Chris&nbsp;Herborth&nbsp;for&nbsp;their&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;invaluable&nbsp;feedback&nbsp;on&nbsp;this&nbsp;journal&nbsp;entry&nbsp;and&nbsp;its&nbsp;accompanying&nbsp;chart.&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;People&nbsp;seeking&nbsp;a&nbsp;serious&nbsp;alternative&nbsp;to&nbsp;the&nbsp;Microsoft&nbsp;and&nbsp;Apple&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;juggernauts&nbsp;may&nbsp;become&nbsp;easily&nbsp;overwhelmed&nbsp;by&nbsp;the&nbsp;sheer&nbsp;number&nbsp;of&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;choices&nbsp;they&nbsp;face.&nbsp;The&nbsp;OS&nbsp;Wizard&nbsp;in&nbsp;System&nbsp;Commander&nbsp;lists&nbsp;31&nbsp;--&nbsp;yes,&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;31!&nbsp;--&nbsp;different&nbsp;operating&nbsp;systems&nbsp;that&nbsp;run&nbsp;on&nbsp;x86&nbsp;hardware&nbsp;(though&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;many&nbsp;of&nbsp;these&nbsp;are&nbsp;subtle&nbsp;variations&nbsp;and&nbsp;versions,&nbsp;leaving&nbsp;around&nbsp;20&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;truly&nbsp;distinct&nbsp;choices).&nbsp;If&nbsp;you're&nbsp;willing&nbsp;to&nbsp;buy&nbsp;a&nbsp;dedicated&nbsp;Apple&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;machine&nbsp;or&nbsp;wait&nbsp;for&nbsp;MacOS&nbsp;X,&nbsp;you&nbsp;can&nbsp;add&nbsp;MacOS&nbsp;to&nbsp;the&nbsp;list,&nbsp;and&nbsp;there&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;are&nbsp;several&nbsp;barely&nbsp;known&nbsp;alternatives&nbsp;that&nbsp;aren't&nbsp;included&nbsp;in&nbsp;System&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Commander's&nbsp;Wizard.&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Of&nbsp;course,&nbsp;it's&nbsp;craziness&nbsp;to&nbsp;even&nbsp;consider&nbsp;installing&nbsp;that&nbsp;many&nbsp;OSes&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;on&nbsp;a&nbsp;single&nbsp;machine&nbsp;(though&nbsp;System&nbsp;Commander&nbsp;can&nbsp;handle&nbsp;it&nbsp;if&nbsp;you're&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;feeling&nbsp;a&nbsp;little&nbsp;nutty&nbsp;and&nbsp;have&nbsp;gobs&nbsp;of&nbsp;disk&nbsp;space&nbsp;to&nbsp;spare).&nbsp;But&nbsp;most&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;people&nbsp;looking&nbsp;to&nbsp;get&nbsp;OS&nbsp;Religion&nbsp;aren't&nbsp;crazy&nbsp;--&nbsp;they're&nbsp;casting&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;about&nbsp;for&nbsp;serious&nbsp;alternatives&nbsp;to&nbsp;the&nbsp;status&nbsp;quo&nbsp;for&nbsp;reasons&nbsp;I've&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;discussed&nbsp;at&nbsp;length&nbsp;in&nbsp;previous&nbsp;Journal&nbsp;entries.&nbsp;Of&nbsp;those&nbsp;20+&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;operating&nbsp;systems,&nbsp;only&nbsp;a&nbsp;few&nbsp;emerge&nbsp;as&nbsp;real&nbsp;contenders&nbsp;for&nbsp;most&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;users,&nbsp;and&nbsp;from&nbsp;that&nbsp;handful&nbsp;of&nbsp;options,&nbsp;only&nbsp;two&nbsp;emerge&nbsp;as&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;powerhouses&nbsp;in&nbsp;today's&nbsp;computing&nbsp;climate.&nbsp;I'm&nbsp;talking&nbsp;about&nbsp;genuine,&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;realistic&nbsp;alternatives&nbsp;capable&nbsp;of&nbsp;handling&nbsp;a&nbsp;broad&nbsp;array&nbsp;of&nbsp;tasks&nbsp;for&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;a&nbsp;broad&nbsp;array&nbsp;of&nbsp;users&nbsp;with&nbsp;the&nbsp;usual&nbsp;criteria:&nbsp;speed,&nbsp;efficiency,&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;stability,&nbsp;customizability,&nbsp;a&nbsp;good&nbsp;upgrade&nbsp;path&nbsp;toward&nbsp;the&nbsp;future,&nbsp;a&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;wide&nbsp;application&nbsp;base,&nbsp;a&nbsp;good&nbsp;support&nbsp;network,&nbsp;and&nbsp;a&nbsp;substantial&nbsp;array&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;of&nbsp;supported&nbsp;hardware.&nbsp;The&nbsp;two&nbsp;systems&nbsp;I'm&nbsp;referring&nbsp;to&nbsp;are&nbsp;Linux&nbsp;and&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;BeOS.&nbsp;Neither&nbsp;of&nbsp;them&nbsp;fulfill&nbsp;all&nbsp;of&nbsp;these&nbsp;criteria&nbsp;100%,&nbsp;but&nbsp;they&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;come&nbsp;darn&nbsp;close&nbsp;in&nbsp;various&nbsp;ways,&nbsp;so&nbsp;I&nbsp;want&nbsp;to&nbsp;spend&nbsp;a&nbsp;little&nbsp;time&nbsp;this&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;month&nbsp;exploring&nbsp;their&nbsp;similarities&nbsp;and&nbsp;differences.&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Please&nbsp;don't&nbsp;get&nbsp;your&nbsp;underwear&nbsp;in&nbsp;a&nbsp;bunch&nbsp;if&nbsp;I&nbsp;don't&nbsp;consider&nbsp;your&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;favorite&nbsp;OS&nbsp;a&nbsp;serious&nbsp;contender&nbsp;for&nbsp;new&nbsp;users&nbsp;of&nbsp;alternative&nbsp;OSes.&nbsp;I'm&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;talking&nbsp;here&nbsp;about&nbsp;mass-scale,&nbsp;well-rounded,&nbsp;technologically&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;sophisticated&nbsp;systems&nbsp;with&nbsp;a&nbsp;real&nbsp;chance&nbsp;of&nbsp;making&nbsp;a&nbsp;difference&nbsp;in&nbsp;the&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;OS&nbsp;world,&nbsp;and&nbsp;while&nbsp;OS/2&nbsp;or&nbsp;AmigaOS&nbsp;or&nbsp;Solaris&nbsp;(or&nbsp;whatever)&nbsp;may&nbsp;all&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;be&nbsp;exceptional&nbsp;in&nbsp;their&nbsp;own&nbsp;rights,&nbsp;they&nbsp;don't&nbsp;represent&nbsp;the&nbsp;best&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;possible&nbsp;alternatives&nbsp;for&nbsp;new&nbsp;OS&nbsp;users&nbsp;in&nbsp;1998.&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;BeOS&nbsp;and&nbsp;Linux&nbsp;aren't&nbsp;at&nbsp;war.&nbsp;In&nbsp;fact,&nbsp;they&nbsp;complement&nbsp;one&nbsp;another&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;very&nbsp;nicely.&nbsp;These&nbsp;systems&nbsp;have&nbsp;evolved&nbsp;under&nbsp;very&nbsp;different&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;circumstances,&nbsp;to&nbsp;meet&nbsp;very&nbsp;different&nbsp;needs.&nbsp;BeOS&nbsp;and&nbsp;Linux&nbsp;users&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;share&nbsp;a&nbsp;common&nbsp;desire&nbsp;to&nbsp;see&nbsp;healthy&nbsp;alternatives&nbsp;flourish,&nbsp;and&nbsp;to&nbsp;see&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;excellent&nbsp;technologies&nbsp;take&nbsp;root&nbsp;where&nbsp;the&nbsp;mainstream&nbsp;has&nbsp;failed&nbsp;to&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;deliver.&nbsp;At&nbsp;the&nbsp;same&nbsp;time,&nbsp;the&nbsp;cultures&nbsp;surrounding&nbsp;them&nbsp;have&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;fundamental&nbsp;differences.&nbsp;For&nbsp;the&nbsp;new&nbsp;user&nbsp;considering&nbsp;a&nbsp;plunge&nbsp;into&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;alternative&nbsp;operating&nbsp;system&nbsp;space,&nbsp;I've&nbsp;summarized&nbsp;some&nbsp;of&nbsp;the&nbsp;major&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;similarities&nbsp;and&nbsp;differences&nbsp;between&nbsp;BeOS&nbsp;and&nbsp;Linux&nbsp;culture&nbsp;and&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;technology.&nbsp;A&nbsp;BeOS&nbsp;vs.&nbsp;Linux&nbsp;technology&nbsp;comparison&nbsp;chart&nbsp;can&nbsp;be&nbsp;found&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;here.&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>Similarities&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;While&nbsp;both&nbsp;systems&nbsp;include&nbsp;a&nbsp;Unix-based&nbsp;command&nbsp;line&nbsp;shell,&nbsp;Linux&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;users&nbsp;tend&nbsp;to&nbsp;be&nbsp;more&nbsp;avid&nbsp;hackers&nbsp;than&nbsp;BeOS&nbsp;users,&nbsp;while&nbsp;BeOS&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;attracts&nbsp;a&nbsp;greater&nbsp;cross-section&nbsp;of&nbsp;the&nbsp;creativity&nbsp;/&nbsp;multimedia&nbsp;market&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(though&nbsp;both&nbsp;system&nbsp;attract&nbsp;geekier&nbsp;users&nbsp;than&nbsp;the&nbsp;mainstream&nbsp;OSes).&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;At&nbsp;the&nbsp;same&nbsp;time,&nbsp;both&nbsp;systems&nbsp;are&nbsp;becoming&nbsp;easier&nbsp;to&nbsp;install,&nbsp;use,&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;and&nbsp;configure&nbsp;with&nbsp;every&nbsp;passing&nbsp;release,&nbsp;making&nbsp;them&nbsp;progressively&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;more&nbsp;attractive&nbsp;to&nbsp;mainstream&nbsp;consumers.&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Both&nbsp;BeOS&nbsp;and&nbsp;Linux&nbsp;are&nbsp;struggling&nbsp;for&nbsp;the&nbsp;recognition&nbsp;they&nbsp;deserve&nbsp;in&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;what&nbsp;often&nbsp;appears&nbsp;to&nbsp;be&nbsp;a&nbsp;deaf&nbsp;and&nbsp;blind&nbsp;computer&nbsp;industry.&nbsp;Both&nbsp;BeOS&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;and&nbsp;Linux&nbsp;are&nbsp;more&nbsp;efficient&nbsp;than&nbsp;the&nbsp;mainstream&nbsp;offerings,&nbsp;extracting&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;far&nbsp;more&nbsp;performance&nbsp;from&nbsp;far&nbsp;less&nbsp;hardware&nbsp;than&nbsp;do&nbsp;Windows&nbsp;or&nbsp;MacOS.&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Both&nbsp;systems&nbsp;include&nbsp;technological&nbsp;offerings&nbsp;Windows&nbsp;and&nbsp;MacOS&nbsp;can&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;only&nbsp;dream&nbsp;about,&nbsp;and&nbsp;users&nbsp;of&nbsp;both&nbsp;systems&nbsp;pride&nbsp;themselves&nbsp;on&nbsp;doing&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;things&nbsp;right.&nbsp;Kludges&nbsp;and&nbsp;workarounds&nbsp;to&nbsp;compensate&nbsp;for&nbsp;the&nbsp;burden&nbsp;of&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;the&nbsp;past&nbsp;are&nbsp;not&nbsp;welcome&nbsp;in&nbsp;either&nbsp;camp&nbsp;(though&nbsp;Linux&nbsp;bears&nbsp;more&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;legacy&nbsp;weight&nbsp;than&nbsp;BeOS&nbsp;because&nbsp;of&nbsp;its&nbsp;heritage&nbsp;--&nbsp;Linux&nbsp;began&nbsp;life&nbsp;as&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;a&nbsp;simple&nbsp;port&nbsp;of&nbsp;an&nbsp;ancient&nbsp;operating&nbsp;system,&nbsp;while&nbsp;BeOS&nbsp;was&nbsp;written&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;from&nbsp;scratch&nbsp;to&nbsp;take&nbsp;advantage&nbsp;of&nbsp;a&nbsp;high-bandwidth&nbsp;multimedia&nbsp;future).&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Both&nbsp;systems&nbsp;are&nbsp;POSIX-compliant&nbsp;(POSIX&nbsp;in&nbsp;BeOS&nbsp;is&nbsp;currently&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;incomplete&nbsp;in&nbsp;a&nbsp;few&nbsp;areas&nbsp;and&nbsp;thus&nbsp;does&nbsp;not&nbsp;bear&nbsp;the&nbsp;official&nbsp;POSIX&nbsp;<BR>
12 3 4 下一页
⌨️ 快捷键说明

复制代码 Ctrl + C
搜索代码 Ctrl + F
全屏模式 F11
切换主题 Ctrl + Shift + D
显示快捷键 ?
增大字号 Ctrl + =
减小字号 Ctrl + -