📄 00000040.htm

📁 一份很好的linux入门资料
💻 HTM
字号:
<HTML><HEAD>  <TITLE>BBS水木清华站∶精华区</TITLE></HEAD><BODY><CENTER><H1>BBS水木清华站∶精华区</H1></CENTER>发信人:&nbsp;raner&nbsp;(毕设好无聊呀!),&nbsp;信区:&nbsp;Linux&nbsp;<BR>标&nbsp;&nbsp;题:&nbsp;关于Linux&nbsp;Standard&nbsp;Base&nbsp;Project&nbsp;<BR>发信站:&nbsp;BBS&nbsp;水木清华站&nbsp;(Sun&nbsp;May&nbsp;24&nbsp;11:01:24&nbsp;1998)&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;关于为什么要有Linux&nbsp;Standard&nbsp;Base&nbsp;(LSB)&nbsp;project的一篇文章,在freshmeat.net&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;看到的.&nbsp;我觉得确实很有必要将Linux来个统一,&nbsp;象现在不同distribution四分五裂&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;确实很难受,&nbsp;至少Linux的Base系统要保证一致.&nbsp;看来这个问题有望解决&nbsp;:-))&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;freshmeat&nbsp;forum网址:&nbsp;&nbsp;<A HREF="http://freshmeat.net/forum">http://freshmeat.net/forum</A>&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;LSB&nbsp;forum&nbsp;website:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<A HREF="http://freshmeat.net/forum?mode=threads&forum=lsb">http://freshmeat.net/forum?mode=threads&forum=lsb</A>&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>editorial&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;From:&nbsp;Larry&nbsp;Augustin,&nbsp;Director&nbsp;Linux&nbsp;International,&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;President&nbsp;VA&nbsp;Research&nbsp;Inc.&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The&nbsp;most&nbsp;serious&nbsp;threat&nbsp;facing&nbsp;Linux&nbsp;today&nbsp;is&nbsp;not&nbsp;Windows,&nbsp;Solaris,&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;or&nbsp;any&nbsp;other&nbsp;operating&nbsp;system.&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The&nbsp;most&nbsp;serious&nbsp;threat&nbsp;facing&nbsp;Linux&nbsp;today&nbsp;is&nbsp;Linux.&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Linux&nbsp;is&nbsp;winning.&nbsp;&nbsp;Major&nbsp;companies&nbsp;are&nbsp;running&nbsp;mission&nbsp;critical&nbsp;aps&nbsp;on&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Linux.&nbsp;&nbsp;Software&nbsp;vendors&nbsp;are&nbsp;porting&nbsp;to&nbsp;Linux&nbsp;at&nbsp;a&nbsp;frenetic&nbsp;rate.&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Linux&nbsp;is&nbsp;already&nbsp;the&nbsp;number&nbsp;one&nbsp;Unix&nbsp;in&nbsp;Germany.&nbsp;&nbsp;Linux&nbsp;is&nbsp;13%&nbsp;of&nbsp;the&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;worldwide&nbsp;Unix&nbsp;market.&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The&nbsp;one&nbsp;thing&nbsp;that&nbsp;can&nbsp;stop&nbsp;Linux&nbsp;now&nbsp;is&nbsp;us.&nbsp;&nbsp;We&nbsp;can&nbsp;kill&nbsp;Linux&nbsp;by&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;allowing&nbsp;it&nbsp;to&nbsp;become&nbsp;fractured&nbsp;like&nbsp;the&nbsp;rest&nbsp;of&nbsp;the&nbsp;Unix&nbsp;market.&nbsp;&nbsp;It&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;must&nbsp;be&nbsp;the&nbsp;case&nbsp;that&nbsp;a&nbsp;binary&nbsp;application&nbsp;built&nbsp;for&nbsp;one&nbsp;Linux&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;distribution&nbsp;will&nbsp;run&nbsp;on&nbsp;all&nbsp;distributions.&nbsp;&nbsp;Otherwise,&nbsp;we&nbsp;face&nbsp;the&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;problem&nbsp;of&nbsp;convincing&nbsp;a&nbsp;vendor&nbsp;to&nbsp;port&nbsp;to&nbsp;each&nbsp;of&nbsp;Debian,&nbsp;Red&nbsp;Hat,&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;SuSE,&nbsp;Caldera,&nbsp;Slackware,&nbsp;Stampede,&nbsp;etc.&nbsp;instead&nbsp;of&nbsp;Linux.&nbsp;&nbsp;If&nbsp;we&nbsp;have&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;to&nbsp;do&nbsp;that&nbsp;Linux&nbsp;is&nbsp;doomed&nbsp;to&nbsp;fail.&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Further,&nbsp;binary&nbsp;compatibility&nbsp;must&nbsp;persist&nbsp;across&nbsp;several&nbsp;generations.&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;If&nbsp;someone&nbsp;bought&nbsp;Bentley&nbsp;Microstation&nbsp;last&nbsp;year&nbsp;for&nbsp;Red&nbsp;Hat&nbsp;4.2&nbsp;it&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;must&nbsp;run&nbsp;on&nbsp;5.0&nbsp;today,&nbsp;5.1&nbsp;next&nbsp;week&nbsp;and&nbsp;6.0&nbsp;next&nbsp;year.&nbsp;Not&nbsp;to&nbsp;mention&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Debian,&nbsp;SuSE,&nbsp;Caldera,&nbsp;Slackware,&nbsp;Stampede,&nbsp;etc.&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;How&nbsp;many&nbsp;of&nbsp;you&nbsp;have&nbsp;special&nbsp;versions&nbsp;of&nbsp;libc&nbsp;installed&nbsp;to&nbsp;run&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Netscape&nbsp;or&nbsp;StarOffice?&nbsp;&nbsp;What&nbsp;other&nbsp;aps&nbsp;to&nbsp;you&nbsp;have&nbsp;installed&nbsp;that&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;need&nbsp;their&nbsp;own&nbsp;libc?&nbsp;&nbsp;It&nbsp;can't&nbsp;go&nbsp;on&nbsp;like&nbsp;this.&nbsp;&nbsp;We&nbsp;must&nbsp;do&nbsp;something&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;NOW.&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;There&nbsp;are&nbsp;two&nbsp;parts&nbsp;to&nbsp;the&nbsp;steps&nbsp;we&nbsp;must&nbsp;take.&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The&nbsp;first&nbsp;part&nbsp;is&nbsp;technical.&nbsp;&nbsp;Technical&nbsp;changes&nbsp;are&nbsp;always&nbsp;the&nbsp;easiest&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;kind&nbsp;of&nbsp;change.&nbsp;&nbsp;The&nbsp;people&nbsp;who&nbsp;make&nbsp;Linux&nbsp;happen,&nbsp;the&nbsp;people&nbsp;with&nbsp;the&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;technical&nbsp;skills,&nbsp;must&nbsp;find&nbsp;ways&nbsp;to&nbsp;improve&nbsp;binary&nbsp;compatibility.&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Maybe&nbsp;that&nbsp;means&nbsp;a&nbsp;smarter&nbsp;ld.so.&nbsp;&nbsp;Maybe&nbsp;it&nbsp;means&nbsp;more&nbsp;info&nbsp;in&nbsp;the&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;binary&nbsp;format.&nbsp;&nbsp;Maybe&nbsp;it&nbsp;means&nbsp;changes&nbsp;to&nbsp;the&nbsp;way&nbsp;libraries&nbsp;are&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;organized.&nbsp;&nbsp;I&nbsp;don't&nbsp;have&nbsp;the&nbsp;answers,&nbsp;but&nbsp;I&nbsp;know&nbsp;that&nbsp;somewhere&nbsp;out&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;there&nbsp;are&nbsp;smart&nbsp;people&nbsp;that&nbsp;do&nbsp;have&nbsp;the&nbsp;answers,&nbsp;and&nbsp;I'm&nbsp;willing&nbsp;to&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;support&nbsp;them&nbsp;in&nbsp;any&nbsp;way&nbsp;I&nbsp;can.&nbsp;&nbsp;That's&nbsp;what&nbsp;makes&nbsp;Linux&nbsp;great.&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The&nbsp;second&nbsp;part&nbsp;is&nbsp;harder.&nbsp;&nbsp;The&nbsp;second&nbsp;part&nbsp;is&nbsp;social.&nbsp;&nbsp;The&nbsp;Linux&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;community&nbsp;must&nbsp;recognize&nbsp;that&nbsp;there&nbsp;is&nbsp;a&nbsp;problem.&nbsp;&nbsp;We&nbsp;must&nbsp;work&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;together&nbsp;to&nbsp;find&nbsp;solutions&nbsp;to&nbsp;the&nbsp;problem,&nbsp;whether&nbsp;those&nbsp;solutions&nbsp;are&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;standards&nbsp;like&nbsp;the&nbsp;LSB&nbsp;project&nbsp;or&nbsp;technical&nbsp;solutions&nbsp;like&nbsp;most&nbsp;of&nbsp;us&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;are&nbsp;comfortable&nbsp;with.&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The&nbsp;Linux&nbsp;Standard&nbsp;Base&nbsp;(LSB)&nbsp;project&nbsp;headed&nbsp;by&nbsp;Bruce&nbsp;Parens&nbsp;is&nbsp;a&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;first&nbsp;step.&nbsp;&nbsp;It&nbsp;has&nbsp;a&nbsp;long&nbsp;way&nbsp;to&nbsp;go.&nbsp;&nbsp;But&nbsp;it&nbsp;gives&nbsp;us&nbsp;a&nbsp;framework&nbsp;to&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;work&nbsp;in.&nbsp;&nbsp;It&nbsp;can&nbsp;evolve&nbsp;to&nbsp;whatever&nbsp;we&nbsp;need&nbsp;to&nbsp;solve&nbsp;the&nbsp;problem&nbsp;at&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;hand,&nbsp;the&nbsp;problem&nbsp;of&nbsp;compatibility.&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>--&nbsp;<BR>※&nbsp;来源:·BBS&nbsp;水木清华站&nbsp;bbs.net.tsinghua.edu.cn·[FROM:&nbsp;166.111.68.98]&nbsp;<BR><CENTER><H1>BBS水木清华站∶精华区</H1></CENTER></BODY></HTML>
⌨️ 快捷键说明

复制代码 Ctrl + C
搜索代码 Ctrl + F
全屏模式 F11
切换主题 Ctrl + Shift + D
显示快捷键 ?
增大字号 Ctrl + =
减小字号 Ctrl + -