📄 00000260.htm
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<HTML><HEAD> <TITLE>BBS水木清华站∶精华区</TITLE></HEAD><BODY><CENTER><H1>BBS水木清华站∶精华区</H1></CENTER>发信人: trueip (地瓜), 信区: Linux <BR>标 题: 微软的Linux卸载方案 <BR>发信站: BBS 水木清华站 (Tue Dec 28 22:08:10 1999) WWW-POST <BR> <BR>How to Remove Linux and Install Windows 2000 or Windows NT on Your Computer
<BR>This article discusses a Beta release of a Microsoft product. The information <BR>in this article is provided as-is and is subject to change without notice.
<BR>
<BR>No formal product support is available from Microsoft for this Beta product. <BR>For information about obtaining support for a Beta release, please see the <BR>documentation included with the Beta product files, or check the Web location <BR>from which you downloaded the release.
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<BR> The information in this article applies to:
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<BR>Microsoft Windows 2000 Advanced Server
<BR>Microsoft Windows 2000 Datacenter Server
<BR>Microsoft Windows 2000 Professional
<BR>Microsoft Windows 2000 Server
<BR>Microsoft Windows NT Server version 4.0
<BR>Microsoft Windows NT Workstation version 4.0
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<BR>
<BR>SUMMARY
<BR>This article describes how you can remove the Linux operating system from <BR>your computer, and then install the Windows NT 4.0 or the Windows 2000 <BR>operating system.
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<BR>MORE INFORMATION
<BR>The partition types used by the Linux and Windows operating systems are <BR>incompatible. To remove Linux from your computer and install Windows 2000 or <BR>Windows NT, you must manually delete the partition used by the Linux <BR>operating system. The Windows compatible partition can be created <BR>automatically during the installation of the Windows operating system.
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<BR>IMPORTANT: Before you follow the steps in this article, verify that you have <BR>a bootable disk or bootable CD-ROM for the Linux operating system, because <BR>this process completely removes the Linux operating system installed on your <BR>computer. If you intend to restore the Linux operating system at a later <BR>date, verify that you also have a good backup of all the information stored <BR>on your computer. Also, you must have a full release version of the Windows <BR>operating system you want to install.
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<BR>Linux file systems use a "superblock" at the beginning of a disk partition to <BR>identify the basic size, shape and condition of the file system.
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<BR>The Linux operating system is generally installed on partition type 83 (Linux <BR>native) or 82 (Linux swap). The Linux boot manager (LILO) can be configured <BR>to start from:
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<BR>The hard disk Master Boot Record (MBR).
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<BR>The root folder of the Linux partition.
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<BR>The Fdisk tool included in Linux can be used to delete the partitions. To <BR>remove Linux from your computer and install Windows 2000 or Windows NT:
<BR>Remove native, swap, and boot partitions used by Linux:
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<BR>Start your computer with the Linux setup floppy disk, type fdisk at the <BR>command prompt, and then press ENTER.
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<BR>NOTE: For help using the Fdisk tool, type m at the command prompt, and then <BR>press ENTER.
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<BR>Type p at the command prompt, and then press ENTER to display partition <BR>information. The first item listed is hard disk 1, partition 1 information, <BR>and the second item listed is hard disk 1, partition 2 information.
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<BR>Type d at the command prompt, and then press ENTER. You are then prompted for <BR>the partition number you want to delete. Type 1, and then press ENTER to <BR>delete partition number 1. Repeat this step until all the partitions have <BR>been deleted.
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<BR>Type w, and then press ENTER to write this information to the partition <BR>table. Some errors may be generated as information is written to the <BR>partition table, but they should not be significant at this point since the <BR>next step is to restart the computer and then install the new operating <BR>system.
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<BR>Type q at the command prompt, and then press ENTER to quit the Fdisk tool.
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<BR>Insert either a bootable floppy disk or a bootable CD-ROM for the Linux <BR>operating system on your computer, and then press CTRL+ALT+DELETE to restart <BR>your computer.
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<BR>Remove LILO. To remove the LILO, type fdisk /mbr at the command prompt, and <BR>then press ENTER.
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<BR>Install Windows 2000 or Windows NT. Follow the installation instructions for <BR>the Windows operating system you want to install on your computer. The <BR>installation process assists you with creating the appropriate partitions on <BR>your computer.
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<BR>Examples of Linux Partition Tables
<BR>Single SCSI drive
<BR>Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
<BR>/dev/sda1 * 1 500 4016218 83 Linux native (SCSI hard drive 1, <BR>partition 1)
<BR>/dev/sda2 501 522 176715 82 Linux swap (SCSI hard drive 1, <BR>partition 2)
<BR>Multiple SCSI drives
<BR> Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
<BR>/dev/sda1 * 1 500 4016218 83 Linux native (SCSI hard drive 1, <BR>partition 1)
<BR>/dev/sda2 501 522 176715 82 Linux swap (SCSI hard drive 1, <BR>partition 2)
<BR>/dev/sdb1 1 500 4016218 83 Linux native (SCSI hard drive 2, <BR>partition 1)
<BR>Single IDE drive
<BR> Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
<BR>/dev/hda1 * 1 500 4016218 83 Linux native (IDE hard drive 1, <BR>partition 1)
<BR>/dev/hda2 501 522 176715 82 Linux swap (IDE hard drive 1, <BR>partition 2)
<BR>Multiple IDE drives
<BR> Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
<BR>/dev/hda1 * 1 500 4016218 83 Linux native (IDE hard drive 1, <BR>partition 1)
<BR>/dev/hda2 501 522 176715 82 Linux swap (IDE hard drive 1, <BR>partition 2)
<BR>/dev/hdb1 1 500 4016218 83 Linux native (IDE hard drive 2, <BR>partition 1)
<BR>Also, Linux recognizes more than forty different partition types, such as:
<BR>FAT 12 (Type 01)
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<BR>FAT 16 > 32 M Primary (Type 06)
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<BR>FAT 16 Extended (Type 05)
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<BR>FAT 32 w/o LBA Primary (Type 0b)
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<BR>FAT 32 w/LBA Primary (Type 0c)
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<BR>FAT 16 w/LBA (Type 0e)
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<BR>FAT 16 w/LBA Extended (Type 0f)
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<BR>Additional query words:
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<BR>Keywords : kbsetup
<BR>Version : WINDOWS:2000; winnt:4.0
<BR>Platform : WINDOWS winnt
<BR>Issue type : kbhowto
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<BR>Last Reviewed: December 22, 1999
<BR>&#169; 1999 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Terms of Use.
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