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<HTML><HEAD>  <TITLE>BBS水木清华站∶精华区</TITLE></HEAD><BODY><CENTER><H1>BBS水木清华站∶精华区</H1></CENTER>发信人:&nbsp;capita@TWserv&nbsp;(赖明宗),&nbsp;信区:&nbsp;info_culture&nbsp;<BR>标&nbsp;&nbsp;题:&nbsp;Jargon&nbsp;File&nbsp;的书单&nbsp;<BR>发信站:&nbsp;台湾文化资讯站&nbsp;(Thu&nbsp;Mar&nbsp;28&nbsp;13:28:16&nbsp;1996)&nbsp;<BR>转信站:&nbsp;TWserv&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>在&nbsp;jargon&nbsp;file&nbsp;(也就是&nbsp;The&nbsp;New&nbsp;Hacker's&nbsp;Dictionary&nbsp;的电子版)&nbsp;里&nbsp;<BR>有列出一份&nbsp;hacker&nbsp;必读的书单。我想很值得参考，「微软阴谋」里的&nbsp;<BR>许多典故就来自这些书，不过这是&nbsp;93&nbsp;年的版本，不知道新版的&nbsp;jargon&nbsp;<BR>file&nbsp;的这份列表里有没有新增加一些书。&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>—————————————&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>Here&nbsp;are&nbsp;some&nbsp;other&nbsp;books&nbsp;you&nbsp;can&nbsp;read&nbsp;to&nbsp;help&nbsp;you&nbsp;understand&nbsp;the&nbsp;hacker&nbsp;<BR>mindset.&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>∶<I>G&quot;odel,&nbsp;Escher,&nbsp;Bach:&nbsp;An&nbsp;Eternal&nbsp;Golden&nbsp;Braid:&nbsp;</I><BR>Douglas&nbsp;Hofstadter&nbsp;<BR>Basic&nbsp;Books,&nbsp;1979&nbsp;<BR>ISBN&nbsp;0-394-74502-7&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>This&nbsp;book&nbsp;reads&nbsp;like&nbsp;an&nbsp;intellectual&nbsp;Grand&nbsp;Tour&nbsp;of&nbsp;hacker&nbsp;<BR>preoccupations.&nbsp;&nbsp;Music,&nbsp;mathematical&nbsp;logic,&nbsp;programming,&nbsp;speculations&nbsp;on&nbsp;<BR>the&nbsp;nature&nbsp;of&nbsp;intelligence,&nbsp;biology,&nbsp;and&nbsp;Zen&nbsp;are&nbsp;woven&nbsp;into&nbsp;a&nbsp;brilliant&nbsp;<BR>tapestry&nbsp;themed&nbsp;on&nbsp;the&nbsp;concept&nbsp;of&nbsp;encoded&nbsp;self-reference.&nbsp;&nbsp;The&nbsp;perfect&nbsp;<BR>left-brain&nbsp;companion&nbsp;to&nbsp;`Illuminatus'.&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>∶<I>Illuminatus!:&nbsp;</I><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;I.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;`The&nbsp;Eye&nbsp;in&nbsp;the&nbsp;Pyramid'&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;II.&nbsp;&nbsp;`The&nbsp;Golden&nbsp;Apple'&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;III.&nbsp;`Leviathan'.&nbsp;<BR>Robert&nbsp;Shea&nbsp;and&nbsp;Robert&nbsp;Anton&nbsp;Wilson&nbsp;<BR>Dell,&nbsp;1988&nbsp;<BR>ISBN&nbsp;0-440-53981-1&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>This&nbsp;work&nbsp;of&nbsp;alleged&nbsp;fiction&nbsp;is&nbsp;an&nbsp;incredible&nbsp;berserko-surrealist&nbsp;<BR>rollercoaster&nbsp;of&nbsp;world-girdling&nbsp;conspiracies,&nbsp;intelligent&nbsp;dolphins,&nbsp;the&nbsp;<BR>fall&nbsp;of&nbsp;Atlantis,&nbsp;who&nbsp;really&nbsp;killed&nbsp;JFK,&nbsp;sex,&nbsp;drugs,&nbsp;rock'n'roll,&nbsp;and&nbsp;<BR>the&nbsp;Cosmic&nbsp;Giggle&nbsp;Factor.&nbsp;&nbsp;First&nbsp;published&nbsp;in&nbsp;three&nbsp;volumes,&nbsp;but&nbsp;there&nbsp;<BR>is&nbsp;now&nbsp;a&nbsp;one-volume&nbsp;trade&nbsp;paperback,&nbsp;carried&nbsp;by&nbsp;most&nbsp;chain&nbsp;bookstores&nbsp;<BR>under&nbsp;SF.&nbsp;&nbsp;The&nbsp;perfect&nbsp;right-brain&nbsp;companion&nbsp;to&nbsp;Hofstadter's&nbsp;`G&quot;odel,&nbsp;<BR>Escher,&nbsp;Bach'.&nbsp;&nbsp;See&nbsp;{Eris},&nbsp;{Discordianism},&nbsp;{random&nbsp;numbers},&nbsp;{Church&nbsp;<BR>of&nbsp;the&nbsp;SubGenius}.&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>∶<I>The&nbsp;Hitchhiker's&nbsp;Guide&nbsp;to&nbsp;the&nbsp;Galaxy:&nbsp;</I><BR>Douglas&nbsp;Adams&nbsp;<BR>Pocket&nbsp;Books,&nbsp;1981&nbsp;<BR>ISBN&nbsp;0-671-46149-4&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>This&nbsp;`Monty&nbsp;Python&nbsp;in&nbsp;Space'&nbsp;spoof&nbsp;of&nbsp;SF&nbsp;genre&nbsp;traditions&nbsp;has&nbsp;been&nbsp;<BR>popular&nbsp;among&nbsp;hackers&nbsp;ever&nbsp;since&nbsp;the&nbsp;original&nbsp;British&nbsp;radio&nbsp;show.&nbsp;&nbsp;Read&nbsp;<BR>it&nbsp;if&nbsp;only&nbsp;to&nbsp;learn&nbsp;about&nbsp;Vogons&nbsp;(see&nbsp;{bogon})&nbsp;and&nbsp;the&nbsp;significance&nbsp;of&nbsp;<BR>the&nbsp;number&nbsp;42&nbsp;(see&nbsp;{random&nbsp;numbers})&nbsp;---&nbsp;and&nbsp;why&nbsp;the&nbsp;winningest&nbsp;chess&nbsp;<BR>program&nbsp;of&nbsp;1990&nbsp;was&nbsp;called&nbsp;`Deep&nbsp;Thought'.&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>∶<I>The&nbsp;Tao&nbsp;of&nbsp;Programming:&nbsp;</I><BR>James&nbsp;Geoffrey&nbsp;<BR>Infobooks,&nbsp;1987&nbsp;<BR>ISBN&nbsp;0-931137-07-1&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>This&nbsp;gentle,&nbsp;funny&nbsp;spoof&nbsp;of&nbsp;the&nbsp;`Tao&nbsp;Te&nbsp;Ching'&nbsp;contains&nbsp;much&nbsp;that&nbsp;is&nbsp;<BR>illuminating&nbsp;about&nbsp;the&nbsp;hacker&nbsp;way&nbsp;of&nbsp;thought.&nbsp;&nbsp;&quot;When&nbsp;you&nbsp;have&nbsp;learned&nbsp;to&nbsp;<BR>snatch&nbsp;the&nbsp;error&nbsp;code&nbsp;from&nbsp;the&nbsp;trap&nbsp;frame,&nbsp;it&nbsp;will&nbsp;be&nbsp;time&nbsp;for&nbsp;you&nbsp;to&nbsp;<BR>leave.&quot;&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>∶<I>Hackers:&nbsp;</I><BR>Steven&nbsp;Levy&nbsp;<BR>Anchor/Doubleday&nbsp;1984&nbsp;<BR>ISBN&nbsp;0-385-19195-2&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>Levy's&nbsp;book&nbsp;is&nbsp;at&nbsp;its&nbsp;best&nbsp;in&nbsp;describing&nbsp;the&nbsp;early&nbsp;MIT&nbsp;hackers&nbsp;at&nbsp;the&nbsp;<BR>Model&nbsp;Railroad&nbsp;Club&nbsp;and&nbsp;the&nbsp;early&nbsp;days&nbsp;of&nbsp;the&nbsp;microcomputer&nbsp;revolution.&nbsp;<BR>He&nbsp;never&nbsp;understood&nbsp;UNIX&nbsp;or&nbsp;the&nbsp;networks,&nbsp;though,&nbsp;and&nbsp;his&nbsp;enshrinement&nbsp;<BR>of&nbsp;Richard&nbsp;Stallman&nbsp;as&nbsp;&quot;the&nbsp;last&nbsp;true&nbsp;hacker&quot;&nbsp;turns&nbsp;out&nbsp;(thankfully)&nbsp;to&nbsp;<BR>have&nbsp;been&nbsp;quite&nbsp;misleading.&nbsp;&nbsp;Numerous&nbsp;minor&nbsp;factual&nbsp;errors&nbsp;also&nbsp;mar&nbsp;the&nbsp;<BR>text;&nbsp;for&nbsp;example,&nbsp;Levy's&nbsp;claim&nbsp;that&nbsp;the&nbsp;original&nbsp;Jargon&nbsp;File&nbsp;derived&nbsp;<BR>from&nbsp;the&nbsp;TMRC&nbsp;Dictionary&nbsp;(the&nbsp;File&nbsp;originated&nbsp;at&nbsp;Stanford&nbsp;and&nbsp;was&nbsp;<BR>brought&nbsp;to&nbsp;MIT&nbsp;in&nbsp;1976;&nbsp;the&nbsp;co-authors&nbsp;of&nbsp;the&nbsp;first&nbsp;edition&nbsp;had&nbsp;never&nbsp;<BR>seen&nbsp;the&nbsp;dictionary&nbsp;in&nbsp;question).&nbsp;&nbsp;There&nbsp;are&nbsp;also&nbsp;numerous&nbsp;misspellings&nbsp;<BR>in&nbsp;the&nbsp;book&nbsp;that&nbsp;inflame&nbsp;the&nbsp;passions&nbsp;of&nbsp;old-timers;&nbsp;as&nbsp;Dan&nbsp;Murphy,&nbsp;the&nbsp;<BR>author&nbsp;of&nbsp;TECO,&nbsp;once&nbsp;said:&nbsp;&quot;You&nbsp;would&nbsp;have&nbsp;thought&nbsp;he'd&nbsp;take&nbsp;the&nbsp;trouble&nbsp;<BR>to&nbsp;spell&nbsp;the&nbsp;name&nbsp;of&nbsp;a&nbsp;winning&nbsp;editor&nbsp;right.&quot;&nbsp;&nbsp;Nevertheless,&nbsp;this&nbsp;<BR>remains&nbsp;a&nbsp;useful&nbsp;and&nbsp;stimulating&nbsp;book&nbsp;that&nbsp;captures&nbsp;the&nbsp;feel&nbsp;of&nbsp;several&nbsp;<BR>important&nbsp;hackish&nbsp;subcultures.&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>∶<I>The&nbsp;Devil's&nbsp;DP&nbsp;Dictionary:&nbsp;</I><BR>Stan&nbsp;Kelly-Bootle&nbsp;<BR>McGraw-Hill,&nbsp;1981&nbsp;<BR>ISBN&nbsp;0-07-034022-6&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>This&nbsp;pastiche&nbsp;of&nbsp;Ambrose&nbsp;Bierce's&nbsp;famous&nbsp;work&nbsp;is&nbsp;similar&nbsp;in&nbsp;format&nbsp;to&nbsp;<BR>the&nbsp;Jargon&nbsp;File&nbsp;(and&nbsp;quotes&nbsp;several&nbsp;entries&nbsp;from&nbsp;jargon-1)&nbsp;but&nbsp;somewhat&nbsp;<BR>different&nbsp;in&nbsp;tone&nbsp;and&nbsp;intent.&nbsp;&nbsp;It&nbsp;is&nbsp;more&nbsp;satirical&nbsp;and&nbsp;less&nbsp;<BR>anthropological,&nbsp;and&nbsp;is&nbsp;largely&nbsp;a&nbsp;product&nbsp;of&nbsp;the&nbsp;author's&nbsp;literate&nbsp;and&nbsp;<BR>quirky&nbsp;imagination.&nbsp;&nbsp;For&nbsp;example,&nbsp;it&nbsp;defines&nbsp;`computer&nbsp;science'&nbsp;as&nbsp;&quot;a&nbsp;<BR>study&nbsp;akin&nbsp;to&nbsp;numerology&nbsp;and&nbsp;astrology,&nbsp;but&nbsp;lacking&nbsp;the&nbsp;precision&nbsp;of&nbsp;the&nbsp;<BR>former&nbsp;and&nbsp;the&nbsp;success&nbsp;of&nbsp;the&nbsp;latter&quot;&nbsp;and&nbsp;&quot;the&nbsp;boring&nbsp;art&nbsp;of&nbsp;coping&nbsp;with&nbsp;<BR>a&nbsp;large&nbsp;number&nbsp;of&nbsp;trivialities.&quot;&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;<BR>∶<I>The&nbsp;Devouring&nbsp;Fungus:&nbsp;Tales&nbsp;from&nbsp;the&nbsp;Computer&nbsp;Age:&nbsp;</I><BR>Karla&nbsp;Jennings&nbsp;<BR>Norton,&nbsp;1990&nbsp;<BR>
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