00000003.htm

一份很好的linux入门资料

/var/adm/messages&nbsp;来&nbsp;查&nbsp;看.&nbsp;<BR>
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如果没有找到该机器,&nbsp;那就代表有问题出现了,&nbsp;请看&nbsp;&quot;问题与解决&quot;一节.&nbsp;<BR>
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4.5&nbsp;挂&nbsp;上&nbsp;,&nbsp;卸&nbsp;下&nbsp;,&nbsp;及&nbsp;退&nbsp;出&nbsp;光&nbsp;碟&nbsp;片&nbsp;<BR>
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若&nbsp;想&nbsp;挂&nbsp;上&nbsp;CD-ROM&nbsp;,&nbsp;把&nbsp;光&nbsp;碟&nbsp;片&nbsp;放&nbsp;进&nbsp;机&nbsp;器&nbsp;,&nbsp;然&nbsp;後&nbsp;以&nbsp;root&nbsp;身&nbsp;份&nbsp;执&nbsp;行&nbsp;<BR>
mount&nbsp;命&nbsp;令.&nbsp;(&nbsp;这&nbsp;里&nbsp;假&nbsp;设&nbsp;你&nbsp;已&nbsp;经&nbsp;如&nbsp;我&nbsp;们&nbsp;所&nbsp;建&nbsp;议&nbsp;的&nbsp;做&nbsp;了&nbsp;符&nbsp;号&nbsp;连&nbsp;结&nbsp;,&nbsp;<BR>
并&nbsp;且&nbsp;也&nbsp;有&nbsp;空&nbsp;的&nbsp;/mnt/cdrom&nbsp;目&nbsp;录)&nbsp;<BR>
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&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;%&nbsp;mount&nbsp;-t&nbsp;iso9660&nbsp;-r&nbsp;/dev/cdrom&nbsp;/mnt/cdrom&nbsp;<BR>
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现&nbsp;在&nbsp;你&nbsp;可&nbsp;以&nbsp;到&nbsp;/mnt/cdrom&nbsp;下&nbsp;去&nbsp;存&nbsp;取&nbsp;CD&nbsp;上&nbsp;的&nbsp;东&nbsp;西&nbsp;了.&nbsp;<BR>
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你&nbsp;也&nbsp;许&nbsp;还&nbsp;想&nbsp;用&nbsp;其&nbsp;它&nbsp;的&nbsp;参&nbsp;数&nbsp;挂&nbsp;载&nbsp;CD-ROM,&nbsp;欲&nbsp;知&nbsp;详&nbsp;情,&nbsp;见&nbsp;man(8)&nbsp;说&nbsp;明&nbsp;<BR>
页.&nbsp;<BR>
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你&nbsp;可&nbsp;以&nbsp;在&nbsp;/etc/fstab&nbsp;加&nbsp;进&nbsp;一&nbsp;行&nbsp;,&nbsp;使&nbsp;Linux&nbsp;开&nbsp;机&nbsp;时&nbsp;就&nbsp;自&nbsp;动&nbsp;挂&nbsp;上&nbsp;CD-ROM&nbsp;<BR>
,&nbsp;或&nbsp;给&nbsp;予&nbsp;一&nbsp;些&nbsp;挂&nbsp;载&nbsp;时&nbsp;的&nbsp;参&nbsp;数.&nbsp;请&nbsp;看&nbsp;fstab(5)&nbsp;说&nbsp;明&nbsp;页.&nbsp;<BR>
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注&nbsp;意&nbsp;,&nbsp;若&nbsp;想&nbsp;要&nbsp;听&nbsp;CD&nbsp;唱&nbsp;片&nbsp;,&nbsp;那&nbsp;就&nbsp;不&nbsp;应&nbsp;该&nbsp;挂&nbsp;上&nbsp;它.&nbsp;<BR>
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要&nbsp;卸&nbsp;下&nbsp;CD-ROM&nbsp;,&nbsp;以&nbsp;root&nbsp;身&nbsp;份&nbsp;执&nbsp;行&nbsp;umount&nbsp;命&nbsp;令.&nbsp;<BR>
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&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;%&nbsp;umount&nbsp;/mnt/cdrom&nbsp;<BR>
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只&nbsp;有&nbsp;在&nbsp;没&nbsp;人&nbsp;存&nbsp;取&nbsp;CD-ROM&nbsp;时&nbsp;(&nbsp;包&nbsp;括&nbsp;没&nbsp;人&nbsp;目&nbsp;前&nbsp;目&nbsp;录&nbsp;在&nbsp;CD-ROM&nbsp;时&nbsp;)&nbsp;方&nbsp;<BR>
可&nbsp;以&nbsp;卸&nbsp;下&nbsp;该&nbsp;片&nbsp;子.&nbsp;卸&nbsp;下&nbsp;後&nbsp;就&nbsp;可&nbsp;以&nbsp;退&nbsp;片&nbsp;了.&nbsp;大&nbsp;多&nbsp;数&nbsp;机&nbsp;器&nbsp;都&nbsp;有&nbsp;退&nbsp;片&nbsp;<BR>
钮&nbsp;,&nbsp;不&nbsp;过&nbsp;也&nbsp;有&nbsp;一&nbsp;个&nbsp;软&nbsp;体&nbsp;退&nbsp;片&nbsp;程&nbsp;式&nbsp;eject可&nbsp;以&nbsp;靠&nbsp;命&nbsp;令&nbsp;就&nbsp;退&nbsp;出&nbsp;片&nbsp;子.&nbsp;<BR>
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注&nbsp;意&nbsp;不&nbsp;要&nbsp;在&nbsp;碟&nbsp;片&nbsp;还&nbsp;在&nbsp;挂&nbsp;载&nbsp;中&nbsp;时&nbsp;退&nbsp;出&nbsp;片&nbsp;子&nbsp;(&nbsp;这&nbsp;个&nbsp;因&nbsp;CD-ROM&nbsp;种&nbsp;类&nbsp;<BR>
而&nbsp;可&nbsp;能&nbsp;或&nbsp;不&nbsp;可&nbsp;能&nbsp;发&nbsp;生.&nbsp;).&nbsp;有&nbsp;些&nbsp;CD-ROM&nbsp;驱&nbsp;动&nbsp;程&nbsp;式&nbsp;可&nbsp;以&nbsp;在&nbsp;卸&nbsp;下&nbsp;时&nbsp;自&nbsp;<BR>
动&nbsp;退&nbsp;片&nbsp;,&nbsp;而&nbsp;挂&nbsp;上&nbsp;时&nbsp;自&nbsp;动&nbsp;自&nbsp;动&nbsp;进&nbsp;片.&nbsp;(你&nbsp;可&nbsp;以&nbsp;重&nbsp;新&nbsp;编&nbsp;译&nbsp;核&nbsp;心&nbsp;或&nbsp;用&nbsp;<BR>
软&nbsp;体&nbsp;命&nbsp;令&nbsp;关&nbsp;闭&nbsp;这&nbsp;功&nbsp;能)&nbsp;<BR>
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(译&nbsp;注&nbsp;:&nbsp;有&nbsp;些&nbsp;光&nbsp;碟&nbsp;机&nbsp;挂&nbsp;上&nbsp;时&nbsp;会&nbsp;把&nbsp;面&nbsp;板&nbsp;锁&nbsp;定&nbsp;,&nbsp;就&nbsp;无&nbsp;法&nbsp;退&nbsp;片&nbsp;了&nbsp;,&nbsp;当&nbsp;<BR>
然&nbsp;不&nbsp;会&nbsp;不&nbsp;小&nbsp;心&nbsp;按&nbsp;到&nbsp;退&nbsp;片&nbsp;钮&nbsp;而&nbsp;将&nbsp;片&nbsp;子&nbsp;退&nbsp;出&nbsp;)&nbsp;<BR>
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也&nbsp;有&nbsp;可&nbsp;能&nbsp;在&nbsp;放&nbsp;了&nbsp;CD&nbsp;唱&nbsp;片&nbsp;後,&nbsp;无&nbsp;法&nbsp;挂&nbsp;上&nbsp;CD-ROM&nbsp;片&nbsp;子&nbsp;了.&nbsp;这&nbsp;时&nbsp;你&nbsp;要&nbsp;<BR>
用&nbsp;CD&nbsp;播&nbsp;放&nbsp;程&nbsp;式&nbsp;送&nbsp;出&nbsp;&quot;停&nbsp;止&quot;&nbsp;命&nbsp;令&nbsp;後&nbsp;再&nbsp;尝&nbsp;试&nbsp;挂&nbsp;上.&nbsp;这&nbsp;问&nbsp;题&nbsp;只&nbsp;在&nbsp;<BR>
sbpcd&nbsp;驱&nbsp;动&nbsp;程&nbsp;式&nbsp;出&nbsp;现&nbsp;过.&nbsp;<BR>
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Stephen&nbsp;Tweedie&nbsp;(<A HREF="mailto:[e-mail])">[e-mail])</A>&nbsp;写&nbsp;了&nbsp;一&nbsp;个&nbsp;叫&nbsp;Supermount&nbsp;的&nbsp;程&nbsp;式&nbsp;提&nbsp;供&nbsp;<BR>
了&nbsp;包&nbsp;括&nbsp;CD-ROM&nbsp;的&nbsp;可&nbsp;移&nbsp;动&nbsp;媒&nbsp;体&nbsp;的&nbsp;透&nbsp;明&nbsp;化&nbsp;挂&nbsp;载&nbsp;能&nbsp;力.&nbsp;(译&nbsp;:&nbsp;这&nbsp;是&nbsp;什&nbsp;麽&nbsp;<BR>
意&nbsp;思&nbsp;?)&nbsp;你&nbsp;可&nbsp;以&nbsp;在&nbsp;<A HREF="ftp://sunsite.unc.edu/pub/linux/patches/diskdrives/">ftp://sunsite.unc.edu/pub/linux/patches/diskdrives/</A>&nbsp;找&nbsp;<BR>
到.&nbsp;<BR>
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4.6&nbsp;问&nbsp;题&nbsp;与&nbsp;解&nbsp;决&nbsp;<BR>
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如&nbsp;果&nbsp;你&nbsp;按&nbsp;照&nbsp;本&nbsp;HOWTO&nbsp;的&nbsp;指&nbsp;示&nbsp;去&nbsp;做&nbsp;却&nbsp;还&nbsp;有&nbsp;问&nbsp;题&nbsp;,&nbsp;有&nbsp;一&nbsp;些&nbsp;地&nbsp;方&nbsp;可&nbsp;以&nbsp;<BR>
先&nbsp;确&nbsp;认&nbsp;一&nbsp;下.&nbsp;这&nbsp;里&nbsp;由&nbsp;简&nbsp;单&nbsp;到&nbsp;复&nbsp;杂&nbsp;一&nbsp;条&nbsp;条&nbsp;列&nbsp;出&nbsp;来.&nbsp;如&nbsp;果&nbsp;问&nbsp;题&nbsp;刚&nbsp;好&nbsp;<BR>
出&nbsp;现&nbsp;在&nbsp;某&nbsp;步&nbsp;骤&nbsp;,&nbsp;先&nbsp;解&nbsp;决&nbsp;这&nbsp;问&nbsp;题&nbsp;再&nbsp;进&nbsp;行&nbsp;下&nbsp;一&nbsp;步.&nbsp;<BR>
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第一步:&nbsp;确&nbsp;定&nbsp;你&nbsp;用&nbsp;你&nbsp;自&nbsp;己&nbsp;编&nbsp;译&nbsp;的&nbsp;核&nbsp;心启&nbsp;动&nbsp;系&nbsp;统&nbsp;<BR>
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你&nbsp;可&nbsp;以&nbsp;检&nbsp;查&nbsp;核&nbsp;心&nbsp;中&nbsp;的&nbsp;时&nbsp;戳&nbsp;,&nbsp;看&nbsp;看&nbsp;是&nbsp;不&nbsp;是&nbsp;有&nbsp;包&nbsp;含&nbsp;支&nbsp;援&nbsp;CD-ROM&nbsp;的&nbsp;<BR>
版&nbsp;本.&nbsp;你&nbsp;可&nbsp;以&nbsp;用&nbsp;uname&nbsp;这&nbsp;个&nbsp;命&nbsp;令&nbsp;来&nbsp;检&nbsp;查:&nbsp;<BR>
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&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;%&nbsp;uname&nbsp;-a&nbsp;<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Linux&nbsp;fizzbin&nbsp;2.0.18&nbsp;Fri&nbsp;Sep&nbsp;6&nbsp;10:10:54&nbsp;EDT&nbsp;1996&nbsp;i586&nbsp;<BR>
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或&nbsp;显&nbsp;示&nbsp;/proc/version&nbsp;档&nbsp;中&nbsp;的&nbsp;内&nbsp;容:&nbsp;<BR>
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&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;%&nbsp;cat&nbsp;/proc/version&nbsp;<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Linux&nbsp;version&nbsp;2.0.18&nbsp;(root@fizzbin)&nbsp;(gcc&nbsp;version&nbsp;2.7.2)&nbsp;Fri&nbsp;Sep&nbsp;6&nbsp;10:10:54&nbsp;EDT&nbsp;1996&nbsp;<BR>
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如&nbsp;果&nbsp;这&nbsp;个&nbsp;时&nbsp;间&nbsp;戳&nbsp;记&nbsp;比&nbsp;你&nbsp;编&nbsp;译&nbsp;还&nbsp;早&nbsp;,&nbsp;那&nbsp;你&nbsp;就&nbsp;是&nbsp;在&nbsp;用&nbsp;旧&nbsp;核&nbsp;心&nbsp;了.&nbsp;<BR>
你&nbsp;真&nbsp;的&nbsp;重&nbsp;开&nbsp;机&nbsp;过&nbsp;吗&nbsp;?&nbsp;如&nbsp;果&nbsp;你&nbsp;用&nbsp;LILO&nbsp;,&nbsp;是&nbsp;否&nbsp;忘&nbsp;记&nbsp;重&nbsp;装&nbsp;一&nbsp;次&nbsp;(&nbsp;一&nbsp;般&nbsp;<BR>
执&nbsp;行&nbsp;/etc/lilo/install)?&nbsp;用&nbsp;软&nbsp;碟&nbsp;开&nbsp;机&nbsp;的&nbsp;话&nbsp;,&nbsp;做&nbsp;了&nbsp;一&nbsp;片&nbsp;新&nbsp;开&nbsp;机&nbsp;片&nbsp;,&nbsp;<BR>
并&nbsp;用&nbsp;它&nbsp;开&nbsp;机&nbsp;了&nbsp;吗&nbsp;?&nbsp;<BR>
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第二步:&nbsp;确&nbsp;定&nbsp;需&nbsp;要&nbsp;的&nbsp;核&nbsp;心&nbsp;驱&nbsp;动&nbsp;程&nbsp;式&nbsp;有&nbsp;被&nbsp;编&nbsp;译&nbsp;进&nbsp;去&nbsp;<BR>
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你&nbsp;可&nbsp;藉&nbsp;由&nbsp;观&nbsp;察&nbsp;/proc/devices&nbsp;来&nbsp;看&nbsp;编&nbsp;译&nbsp;进&nbsp;了&nbsp;什&nbsp;麽&nbsp;驱&nbsp;动&nbsp;程&nbsp;式:&nbsp;<BR>
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&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;%&nbsp;cat&nbsp;/proc/devices&nbsp;<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Character&nbsp;devices:&nbsp;<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;1&nbsp;mem&nbsp;<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2&nbsp;pty&nbsp;<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3&nbsp;ttyp&nbsp;<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4&nbsp;ttyS&nbsp;<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5&nbsp;cua&nbsp;<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;7&nbsp;vcs&nbsp;<BR>
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&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Block&nbsp;devices:&nbsp;<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3&nbsp;ide0&nbsp;<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;22&nbsp;ide1&nbsp;<BR>
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首&nbsp;先&nbsp;看&nbsp;你&nbsp;的&nbsp;CD-ROM&nbsp;驱&nbsp;动&nbsp;程&nbsp;式.&nbsp;CD-ROM&nbsp;都&nbsp;是&nbsp;区&nbsp;块&nbsp;设&nbsp;备.&nbsp;在&nbsp;这&nbsp;里&nbsp;我&nbsp;们&nbsp;<BR>
看&nbsp;到&nbsp;主&nbsp;编&nbsp;号&nbsp;22&nbsp;的&nbsp;idecd&nbsp;驱&nbsp;动&nbsp;程&nbsp;式&nbsp;存&nbsp;在&nbsp;著.&nbsp;<BR>
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&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;%&nbsp;cat&nbsp;/proc/filesystems&nbsp;<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ext2&nbsp;<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;msdos&nbsp;<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;nodev&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;proc&nbsp;<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;iso9660&nbsp;<BR>
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你&nbsp;也&nbsp;可&nbsp;以&nbsp;藉&nbsp;由&nbsp;看&nbsp;/proc/ioports&nbsp;档&nbsp;来&nbsp;看&nbsp;使&nbsp;用&nbsp;了&nbsp;那&nbsp;些&nbsp;I/O&nbsp;port:&nbsp;<BR>
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&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;howto&nbsp;%&nbsp;cat&nbsp;/proc/ioports&nbsp;<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;...&nbsp;<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;0230-0233&nbsp;:&nbsp;sbpcd&nbsp;<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;...&nbsp;<BR>
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如&nbsp;果&nbsp;有&nbsp;东&nbsp;西&nbsp;你&nbsp;记&nbsp;得&nbsp;有&nbsp;编&nbsp;译&nbsp;但&nbsp;却&nbsp;没&nbsp;显&nbsp;示&nbsp;,&nbsp;那&nbsp;麽&nbsp;就&nbsp;是&nbsp;你&nbsp;设&nbsp;置&nbsp;核&nbsp;心&nbsp;<BR>
时&nbsp;出&nbsp;了&nbsp;问&nbsp;题.&nbsp;由&nbsp;再&nbsp;设&nbsp;置&nbsp;及&nbsp;重&nbsp;建&nbsp;核&nbsp;心&nbsp;开&nbsp;始&nbsp;,&nbsp;再&nbsp;重&nbsp;复&nbsp;安&nbsp;装&nbsp;核&nbsp;心&nbsp;步&nbsp;<BR>
骤.&nbsp;<BR>
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第三步:&nbsp;起&nbsp;动&nbsp;时&nbsp;,&nbsp;核&nbsp;心&nbsp;有&nbsp;侦&nbsp;测&nbsp;你&nbsp;的&nbsp;机&nbsp;器&nbsp;吗&nbsp;?&nbsp;<BR>
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当&nbsp;核&nbsp;心&nbsp;起&nbsp;动&nbsp;时&nbsp;,&nbsp;确&nbsp;定&nbsp;你&nbsp;的&nbsp;CD-ROM&nbsp;被&nbsp;侦&nbsp;测&nbsp;到&nbsp;了.&nbsp;应&nbsp;该&nbsp;在&nbsp;开&nbsp;机&nbsp;讯&nbsp;息&nbsp;<BR>
里&nbsp;可&nbsp;以&nbsp;看&nbsp;到.&nbsp;如&nbsp;果&nbsp;讯&nbsp;息&nbsp;卷&nbsp;动&nbsp;太&nbsp;快&nbsp;,&nbsp;看&nbsp;不&nbsp;到&nbsp;,&nbsp;你&nbsp;可&nbsp;以&nbsp;用&nbsp;dmesg&nbsp;命&nbsp;令&nbsp;<BR>
来&nbsp;叫&nbsp;回&nbsp;它:&nbsp;<BR>
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&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;%&nbsp;dmesg&nbsp;<BR>
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或&nbsp;者&nbsp;<BR>
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&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;%&nbsp;tail&nbsp;/var/adm/messages&nbsp;<BR>
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如&nbsp;果&nbsp;开&nbsp;机&nbsp;没&nbsp;找&nbsp;到&nbsp;,&nbsp;那&nbsp;一&nbsp;定&nbsp;某&nbsp;处&nbsp;有&nbsp;问&nbsp;题.&nbsp;确&nbsp;定&nbsp;它&nbsp;开&nbsp;电&nbsp;源&nbsp;了&nbsp;,&nbsp;并&nbsp;且&nbsp;<BR>
连&nbsp;线&nbsp;也&nbsp;都&nbsp;接&nbsp;对&nbsp;了.&nbsp;如&nbsp;果&nbsp;你&nbsp;的&nbsp;机&nbsp;器&nbsp;有&nbsp;位&nbsp;址&nbsp;的&nbsp;跳&nbsp;线&nbsp;(&nbsp;如&nbsp;SCSI&nbsp;ID&nbsp;或&nbsp;<BR>
562B&nbsp;的&nbsp;ID),&nbsp;确&nbsp;定&nbsp;它&nbsp;设&nbsp;在&nbsp;正&nbsp;确&nbsp;位&nbsp;置&nbsp;上&nbsp;(&nbsp;例&nbsp;如&nbsp;,&nbsp;若&nbsp;是&nbsp;只&nbsp;有&nbsp;一&nbsp;台&nbsp;则&nbsp;设&nbsp;<BR>
&quot;drive&nbsp;0&quot;)&nbsp;ATAPI&nbsp;CD-ROM&nbsp;若&nbsp;是&nbsp;该&nbsp;IDE&nbsp;排&nbsp;线&nbsp;上&nbsp;唯&nbsp;一&nbsp;一&nbsp;台&nbsp;,&nbsp;则&nbsp;必&nbsp;须&nbsp;设&nbsp;<BR>
&quot;single&quot;&nbsp;或&nbsp;&quot;master&quot;&nbsp;,&nbsp;不&nbsp;要&nbsp;设&nbsp;&quot;slave&quot;.&nbsp;如&nbsp;果&nbsp;在&nbsp;DOS&nbsp;下&nbsp;很&nbsp;正&nbsp;常&nbsp;,&nbsp;那&nbsp;你&nbsp;就&nbsp;<BR>
可&nbsp;以&nbsp;相&nbsp;信&nbsp;硬&nbsp;体&nbsp;是&nbsp;正&nbsp;常&nbsp;的&nbsp;了.&nbsp;<BR>
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有&nbsp;些&nbsp;驱&nbsp;动&nbsp;程&nbsp;式&nbsp;用&nbsp;自&nbsp;动&nbsp;侦&nbsp;测&nbsp;,&nbsp;有&nbsp;些&nbsp;不&nbsp;用&nbsp;,&nbsp;而&nbsp;且&nbsp;自&nbsp;动&nbsp;侦&nbsp;测&nbsp;也&nbsp;不&nbsp;是&nbsp;<BR>
完&nbsp;全&nbsp;可&nbsp;信&nbsp;的.&nbsp;使&nbsp;用&nbsp;你&nbsp;的&nbsp;驱&nbsp;动&nbsp;程&nbsp;式&nbsp;提&nbsp;供&nbsp;的&nbsp;核&nbsp;心&nbsp;命&nbsp;令&nbsp;列&nbsp;选&nbsp;项.&nbsp;如&nbsp;果&nbsp;<BR>
你&nbsp;不&nbsp;是&nbsp;很&nbsp;确&nbsp;定&nbsp;I/O&nbsp;位&nbsp;址&nbsp;或&nbsp;其&nbsp;它&nbsp;参&nbsp;数&nbsp;的&nbsp;话&nbsp;,&nbsp;你&nbsp;可&nbsp;能&nbsp;要&nbsp;试&nbsp;好&nbsp;几&nbsp;遍.&nbsp;<BR>
LILO&nbsp;可&nbsp;以&nbsp;被&nbsp;设&nbsp;成&nbsp;允&nbsp;许&nbsp;你&nbsp;起&nbsp;动&nbsp;时&nbsp;手&nbsp;动&nbsp;输&nbsp;入&nbsp;参&nbsp;数.&nbsp;<BR>
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另&nbsp;一&nbsp;个&nbsp;可&nbsp;能&nbsp;就&nbsp;是&nbsp;你&nbsp;用&nbsp;错&nbsp;驱&nbsp;动&nbsp;程&nbsp;式&nbsp;了.&nbsp;有&nbsp;些&nbsp;文&nbsp;件&nbsp;将&nbsp;专&nbsp;属&nbsp;介&nbsp;面&nbsp;写&nbsp;<BR>
成&nbsp;IDE&nbsp;,&nbsp;使&nbsp;人&nbsp;们&nbsp;误&nbsp;以&nbsp;为&