post.cpp
来自「《c++大学教程》源码」· C++ 代码 · 共 95 行
CPP
95 行
// Fig. 16.12: post.cpp
// Demonstrates POST method with XHTML form.
#include <iostream>
using std::cout;
using std::cin;
#include <string>
using std::string;
#include <cstdlib>
int main()
{
char postString[ 1024 ] = ""; // variable to hold query string
string dataString = "";
string nameString = "";
string wordString = "";
int contentLength = 0;
// content was submitted
if ( getenv( "CONTENT_LENGTH" ) )
contentLength = atoi( getenv( "CONTENT_LENGTH" ) );
cin.read( postString, contentLength );
dataString = postString;
// output header
cout << "Content-type: text/html\n\n";
// output XML declaration and DOCTYPE
cout << "<?xml version = \"1.0\"?>"
<< "<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 "
<< "Transitional//EN\" \"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1"
<< "/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd\">";
// output html element and some of its contents
cout << "<html xmlns = \"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">"
<< "<head><title>Using POST with Forms</title></head>"
<< "<body>";
// output xhtml form
cout << "<p>Enter one of your favorite words here:</p>"
<< "<form method = \"post\" action = \"post.cgi\">"
<< "<input type = \"text\" name = \"word\" />"
<< "<input type = \"submit\" value = \"Submit Word\" />"
<< "</form>";
// data was sent using POST
if ( contentLength > 0 ) {
int nameLocation =
dataString.find_first_of( "word=" ) + 5;
int endLocation = dataString.find_first_of( "&" ) - 1;
// retrieve entered word
wordString = dataString.substr( nameLocation,
endLocation - nameLocation );
// no data was entered in text field
if ( wordString == "" )
cout << "<p>Please enter a word.</p>";
// output word
else
cout << "<p>Your word is: " << wordString << "</p>";
} // end if
// no data was sent
else
cout << "<p>Please enter a word.</p>";
cout << "</body></html>";
return 0;
} // end main
/**************************************************************************
* (C) Copyright 1992-2003 by Deitel & Associates, Inc. and Prentice *
* Hall. All Rights Reserved. *
* *
* DISCLAIMER: The authors and publisher of this book have used their *
* best efforts in preparing the book. These efforts include the *
* development, research, and testing of the theories and programs *
* to determine their effectiveness. The authors and publisher make *
* no warranty of any kind, expressed or implied, with regard to these *
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