rfc1402.txt
来自「<VC++网络游戏建摸与实现>源代码」· 文本 代码 · 共 1,984 行 · 第 1/5 页
TXT
1,984 行
that are the source for specific programs such as Kermit, the public domain file transfer program. 4.05 archie One of the best ways of searching for a program available via anonymous FTP is with archie (Archive Server Listing Service), several of these servers scattered throughout the world. The fastest one I have found is the Advanced Network & Services, Inc. located in the United States. Archie goes to every site that offers anonymous FTP files, collects the file structure from that site, and places it in a database it can search. A real-life example. I was reading an article about Windows in the July 1992 issue of PC World, and it mentioned a shareware program called ZiPaper on page 212. The name of the program is zipapr.zip. I can use Archie to locate this program. Source: telnet archie.ans.net login as archie At the archie prompt type prog zipapr.zip The response is Host wuarchive.wustl.edu (128.252.135.2) Last updated 17:22 13 July 1992 Location: /mirrors3/archive.umich.edu/msdos/mswindows/desktop FILE rw-rw-r-- 41984 Jan 30 1991 zipapr.zip This tells you the file is available via anonymous FTP to wuarchive.wustl.edu in the directory mirrors3/archive.umich.edu/msdos/mswindows/desktop and the file is zipapr.zip.Martin [Page 15]RFC 1402 Searching for Treasure January 1993 4.1 Washington University (anonymous FTP) Washington University represents perhaps one of the most popular sites for software on the network. The Mirrors directory contains a copy of all of the wsmr-simtel20.army.mil files. Wsmr-simtel20- army.mil is the originator and keeper of major amounts of public domain software. Their site, however, is often overloaded and difficult to connect to. You will find enough software in the Mirrors directory to keep you busy for the rest of your life. The MS-DOS and Macintosh subdirectories contain files for those specific machines. Anonymous FTP to wuarchive.wustl.edu cd mirrors cd msdos For income tax time cd taxes For unzipping files cd zip, type binary, and get pkz110eu.exe For education software cd education For graphics files cd giff, tiff or graphics cd macintosh For the Macintosh there are directories for applications, inits, sounds, reviews, and many more. 4.2 KERMIT (anonymous FTP) Kermit is a public domain file transfer protocol available for just about all microcomputers, minicomputers, andmainframes. It is very popular and has been has been used at computer facilities everywhere. Anonymous FTP to watsun.cc.columbia.edu cd kermit get read.me For executable versions of kermit: cd bin get READ.ME file and read for specifics of what file to get. For the IBM PC, I get msvibm.exe after typing binary to activate the binary transfer mode.Martin [Page 16]RFC 1402 Searching for Treasure January 1993 4.3 NCSA Software for Network Access from PCs (anonymous FTP) Source: Anonymous ftp to ftp.ncsa.uiuc.edu cd NCSA_Telnet cd PC/Telnet (for IBM PC Software) get telxxbin.zip where xx is the current version number (in binary format; I also suggest getting readme files) cd Mac/Telnet get telnet.x.sithqx where x is the current version number (in binary format; I also suggest getting readme files) 4.4 Other Popular Ftp Sites (anonymous FTP) Name of Site What's there ftp.apple.com Macintosh system software/technical notes ftp.cayman.com Gatorbox archive site dragonfly.wri.com Mathematica archive site mac.archive.umich.edu Macintosh software sumex-aim.stanford.edu Macintosh software rascal.ics.utexas.edu Macintosh software ftp.acns.nwu.edu Disinfectant archive site (virus software) microlib.cc.utexas.edu GateKeeper archive site (virus software) bert.cs.byu.edu NCSA Telnet archive site (BYU version) ftp.ncsa.uiuc.edu NCSA Telnet archive site beach.gal.utexas.edu F-Prot/Scan & Clean archive site (virus software) cert.sei.cmu.edu Virus Documentation msdos.archive.umich.edu MS-DOS software ux1.cso.uiuc.edu MS-DOS software (PC-SIG CD) oak.oakland.edu MS-DOS software wuarchive.wustl.edu MS-DOS software cica.cica.indiana.edu MS-DOS software (Windows software) archive.cis.ohio-state.edu UNIX software5.0 Network Information Centers - NICs Contact NICs if you want information on what networking is all about and how you can connect. They can put you in contact with the individuals in your area who can help you get a network connection. They can also provide assistance if you don't know who else to ask about network topics.Martin [Page 17]RFC 1402 Searching for Treasure January 1993 5.1 Goverment Systems, Inc. (GSI) (Internet NIC) Government Systems, Inc. (GSI) Attn: Network Information Center 14200 Park Meadow Drive Suite 200 Chantilly, VA 22021 (800) 365-3642 or (703) 802-4535 FAX: (703) 802-8373 NIC@NIC.DDN.MIL The main NIC on the Internet. The source for network numbers, domain names, and much more. 5.2 NSF Network Service Center (NNSC) (NIC) NSF Network Service Center Bolt Beranek and Newman Inc. 10 Moulton St. Cambridge, MA 02138 (617) 873-3400 NNSC@NNSC.NSF.NET Publishes a newsletter called NSF Network News; to subscribe, contact them at the address above. 5.3 NSFNET Information Services (NIS) NSFNET Information Services Merit Network, Inc. ITI Building 2901 Hubbard, Pod G Ann Arbor, MI 48109-2016 (313) 936-3000 or (800) 66MERIT NSFNET-INFO@MERIT.EDU Publishes a newsletter called Linkletter; to subscribe send e-mail to NSFNET-Linkletter-request@merit.edu. 5.4 SRI International Network Information Systems Center (NISC) SRI International Network Information Systems Center 333 Ravenswood Avenue, Room EJ291 Menlo Park, CA 94015Martin [Page 18]RFC 1402 Searching for Treasure January 1993 (415) 859-6387 or (415) 859-3695 Fax: (415) 859-6028 NISC@NISC.SRI.COM 5.5 BITNET (NIC) BITNET Network Information Center Corporation for Research and Educational Networking (CREN) 1112 16th Street, N.W. Suite 600 Washington, DC 20036 (202) 872-4200 INFO@BITNIC Lisa Covi, BITNET Support 5.6 NASA Science Internet Network Information Center (NIC-NSI) NASA NSI Goddard Space Flight Center Code 930.4 Greenbelt, MD 20771 Hotline: (303) 286-7251 FAX: (301) 286-5152 help@nic.nsi.nasa.gov NSI is an international dual-protocol network (TCP/IP and DECnet), which supports scientists and engineers worldwide. The NSI-NIC supports a help desk, online services, anonymous FTP, and interoperability gateways, along with other services. Bill Yurick, NSI-NIC Staff6.0 Network Statistics If you would like to publish statistics in your newsletter about your institution's network traffic into and out of the NSFNET backbone, you can obtain information on either the packets or bytes sent. I prefer bytes which can be translated into an understandable figure. 6.1 Files containing monthly information on NSF Internet backbone traffic by packets or bytes (document) Source: Anonymous FTP to nis.nsf.netMartin [Page 19]RFC 1402 Searching for Treasure January 1993 cd statistics/nsfnet get INDEX.statistics cd 19?? where ?? is the year you are interested in. Files are availble for traffic by ports, country, delay, bytes and packets for T1 and T3 networks.7.0 Campuswide Information Systems - CWISes The information in this section is intended primarily for those who are providing access methods from their own computing environments. Although standards have been proposed, there are no "packages" that give you access to all of the information presented here. What The Ohio State University and several other universities have done is provide a menu to the user that accesses these services and databases behind the scenes. In fact, I had to refer to the shell scripts to look up the network addresses of these machines, because I rely on the menu for access as well. As the name implies, information systems provide access to information the user knowing exactly how to get to it. In this way, the network is invisible to end users. All they need to know is what they want, not the command structure needed to actually get the information. At present, the menu system seems to be the easiest way in In the background is a knowbot, a program that knows how to go out and locate services on the network using a keyword search. You can connect to the following sites for a demonstration of their capabilities. Many CWIS systems are converting to Gopher (see section 8.96). Hytelnet (see section 2.15) also has complete listings of CWIS systems. 7.1 Appalachian State University conrad.appstate.edu (152.10.1.1) Login as info Emulate a VT100. Hardware/software: DEC/VTX Contact: Ernest Jones (jonesel@appstate.bitnet)Martin [Page 20]RFC 1402 Searching for Treasure January 1993 7.2 Arizona State University PEGASUS and ASEDD asuvm.inre.asu.edu Login as helloasu Use tn3270. Hardware/software: Running PNN News Network Software under VM/CMS (with Profs and FOCUS) Contact: Joy Kramer (iejxk@asuvm.inre.asu.edu) Contains two databases: Personal Guide to ASU Stuff (PEGASUS) and Arizona State Economic Development Database (ASEDD). 7.3 Clemson University eureka.clemson.edu Login as public Emulate a VT100. Hardware/software: DEC/VTX Contact: Amy Slankard (amy@clust1.clemson.edu) System contains information on weather for South Carolina, North Carolina, and Georgia; economics; plants; animals; engineering; food; home; health; family; and youth. 7.4 Columbia University cal.cc.columbia.edu Login as calendar Contact: David Millman (dsm@cunixf.cc.columbia.edu) 7.5 Cornell CUINFO cuinfo.cornell.edu Connect to port 300. Use Telnet or tn3270. Different versions of Telnet or tn3270 have different syntax for defining the port. The following are the most common: TELNET cuinfo.cornell.edu 300 TELNET cuinfo.cornell.edu::300 TELNET cuinfo.cornell.edu..300 Hardware/software: VM/CMS; IBM S/370 assembler; locally written Contact: Steve Worona (slw@cornella.bitnet) CUINFO of interest to nonCornell community members: Uncle Ezra The electronic counselor - first program of its kind; a must readMartin [Page 21]RFC 1402 Searching for Treasure January 1993 Directories Student and staff directories - includes staff electronic addresses Ski Reports Up-to-the-minute upstate New York ski reports (Seasonal) Jobs Listings and descriptions of jobs at Cornell Computing Extensive online information regarding computing at Cornell Patents Descriptions of current patents held by Cornell Various Newsletters Newsletters from numerous campus groups Weather Up-to-the-minute local weather forecast
⌨️ 快捷键说明
复制代码Ctrl + C
搜索代码Ctrl + F
全屏模式F11
增大字号Ctrl + =
减小字号Ctrl + -
显示快捷键?