📄 drag_expand.shtml.htm

📁 mfc资料集合5
💻 HTM
字号:
<HTML>
<HEAD>
   <META HTTP-EQUIV="Content-Type" CONTENT="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
   <META NAME="Author" CONTENT="Zafir Anjum">
   <TITLE>TreeView - Expand branches during drag-drop</TITLE>
</HEAD>
<body background="../fancyhome/back.gif" tppabs="http://www.codeguru.com/fancyhome/back.gif" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" link="#B50029" vlink="#8E2323" alink="#FF0000" bgproperties="fixed">
<table WIDTH="100%">
<tr WIDTH="100%">
<td><td>
</tr>
</table>


<CENTER>
<H3>
<FONT COLOR="#AOAO99">Expand branches during drag-drop</FONT></H3></CENTER>

<CENTER>
<H3>

<HR></H3></CENTER>
This code was contributed by <A HREF="mailto:Justin@STINGSOFT.COM">Justin Rudd</A>. He maintains
the MFC FAQ and works at Stingray Software where they develop a very useful MFC class library.

<p><FONT COLOR="#646400">"Here is a sample I whipped up over lunch and cleaned up after work.  It
demonstrates something that Outlook 97 and the IE 4.0 tree control do.
When you drag an item and hold it over a closed node for 2 seconds it
will expand it.  I did it in a CTreeView derived class, but its pretty
easy to understand.  I used your drag-n-drop logic and just added in the
timer logic."</FONT>

<p>The data members I used are

<pre><BR><TT><FONT COLOR="#990000">
        CImageList*     m_pDragImage;
        HTREEITEM       m_htiDrag, m_htiDrop, m_htiOldDrop;
        bool            m_bLDragging;
        UINT            m_idTimer;
</FONT></TT><BR></pre>

<p>Most of these are self explanatory from the drag and drop page.  The new
data members I added are m_htiOldDrop and m_idTimer.  It should probably
be called m_htiDropHilight, but I called it old drop because it is the
old drop target.  I keep track of the old drop target to fix a
behavioral issue that IE 4.0 tree control doesn't have.  Mainly, if you
hilight and item and move it up and down a pixel or 2 ( where the
hilight still remains ), my code would restart the timer.  So I only
start the timer if the drop target changed.  m_idTimer is
self-explanatory...it holds the ID returned by SetTimer.  I use a
hard-coded value of 1000 which would normally be the first dialog
control ID, so you might want to change that to a const.

<p>The following code might look a little weird in the OnMouseMove handler.
What happens is on your initial mouse move action, m_htiOldDrop is NULL
and gets set to whatever GetDropHilightItem returns.  If it returns
NULL, it will try to init it next time through.  Once it gets
initialized, the following check basically says, if we have a valid
timer ID and the current item found through hit testing (hti) is equal
to the old drop target kill the timer and start over.  The behavior that
this fixes is described above, but repeated here...with IE 4.0
installed, if you drag files from the listview in the right pane to the
tree view in the left pane, you can have the selection hover over a
closed node and it will expand automatically.  One thing that it does is
if you accidently shift the mouse while sitting there, as long as the
hilight stays the same, it will still open it, it won't restart the
timer like mine would before.  But with this if statement and the data
member m_htiOldDrop, I was able to get around this.  So it will only
kill the timer if you move back over the original drop target.

<pre><BR><TT><FONT COLOR="#990000">
if( m_idTimer && hti == m_htiOldDrop )
{
        KillTimer( m_idTimer );
        m_idTimer = 0;
}
                        
if( !m_idTimer )
        m_idTimer = SetTimer( 1000, 2000, NULL );
</FONT></TT><BR></pre>


<p>Now in response to the timer message, I basically just get the drop
hilight item and check if it has children.  If it does, I expand it.

<pre><BR><TT><FONT COLOR="#990000">
void CDragView::OnTimer(UINT nIDEvent) 
{
        if( nIDEvent == m_idTimer )
        {
                CTreeCtrl& theTree = GetTreeCtrl();
                HTREEITEM htiFloat = theTree.GetDropHilightItem();
                if( htiFloat && htiFloat == m_htiDrop )
                {
                        if( theTree.ItemHasChildren( htiFloat ) )
                                theTree.Expand( htiFloat, TVE_EXPAND );
                }
        }

        CTreeView::OnTimer(nIDEvent);
}
</FONT></TT><BR></pre>


<p>Justin has provided a zipped file that you can <A HREF="drag_expand.zip" tppabs="http://www.codeguru.com/treeview/drag_expand.zip">download (52k)</A>.


<p>Here's some of the other code that help in the drag-drop.

<pre><BR><TT><FONT COLOR="#990000">
void CDragView::OnBeginDrag(NMHDR* pNMHDR, LRESULT* pResult) 
{
	NM_TREEVIEW* pNMTreeView = (NM_TREEVIEW*)pNMHDR;

	m_htiDrag = pNMTreeView->itemNew.hItem;
	m_htiDrop = NULL;

	m_pDragImage = GetTreeCtrl().CreateDragImage( m_htiDrag );
	if( !m_pDragImage )
		return;

	m_bLDragging = true;

	CPoint pt(0,0);
	
	IMAGEINFO ii;
	m_pDragImage->GetImageInfo( 0, &ii );
	pt.x = (ii.rcImage.right - ii.rcImage.left) / 2;
	pt.y = (ii.rcImage.bottom - ii.rcImage.top) / 2;

	m_pDragImage->BeginDrag( 0, pt );
	pt = pNMTreeView->ptDrag;
	ClientToScreen( &pt );
	m_pDragImage->DragEnter(NULL,pt);
	
	SetCapture();

	*pResult = 0;
}

void CDragView::OnLButtonUp(UINT nFlags, CPoint point) 
{
	CTreeView::OnLButtonUp(nFlags, point);

	if( m_bLDragging )
	{
		CTreeCtrl& theTree = GetTreeCtrl();

		m_bLDragging = false;

		CImageList::DragLeave(this);
		CImageList::EndDrag();

		ReleaseCapture();

		delete m_pDragImage;

		theTree.SelectDropTarget(NULL);
		m_htiOldDrop = NULL;

		if( m_htiDrag == m_htiDrop )
			return;

		HTREEITEM htiParent = m_htiDrop;
		while( (htiParent = theTree.GetParentItem(htiParent)) != NULL )
		{
			if( htiParent == m_htiDrag ) return;
		}

		theTree.Expand( m_htiDrop, TVE_EXPAND );

		HTREEITEM htiNew = CopyBranch( m_htiDrag, m_htiDrop, TVI_LAST );
		theTree.DeleteItem(m_htiDrag);
		theTree.SelectItem( htiNew );

		if( m_idTimer )
		{
			KillTimer( m_idTimer );
			m_idTimer = 0;
		}
	}
}

void CDragView::OnMouseMove(UINT nFlags, CPoint point) 
{
	CTreeView::OnMouseMove(nFlags, point);

	HTREEITEM hti;
	UINT      flags;

	if( m_bLDragging )
	{
		CTreeCtrl& theTree = GetTreeCtrl();
		POINT pt = point;
		ClientToScreen( &pt );
		CImageList::DragMove(pt);
		
		hti = theTree.HitTest(point,&flags);
		if( hti != NULL )
		{
			CImageList::DragShowNolock(FALSE);

			if( m_htiOldDrop == NULL )
				m_htiOldDrop = theTree.GetDropHilightItem();

			theTree.SelectDropTarget(hti);
			
			m_htiDrop = hti;
			
			if( m_idTimer && hti == m_htiOldDrop )
			{
				KillTimer( m_idTimer );
				m_idTimer = 0;
			}
			
			if( !m_idTimer )
				m_idTimer = SetTimer( 1000, 2000, NULL );

			CImageList::DragShowNolock(TRUE);
		}
	}
}

HTREEITEM CDragView::CopyItem
	(
		HTREEITEM hti,
		HTREEITEM htiNewParent,
		HTREEITEM htiAfter // = TVI_LAST
	)
{
	CTreeCtrl& theTree = GetTreeCtrl();

	TVINSERTSTRUCT insert;
	::ZeroMemory(&insert, sizeof(TVINSERTSTRUCT));

	HTREEITEM htiNew = NULL;
	CString text;

	insert.item.hItem = hti;
	insert.item.mask = TVIF_CHILDREN|TVIF_HANDLE|TVIF_IMAGE|TVIF_SELECTEDIMAGE;
	theTree.GetItem(&(insert.item));
	text = theTree.GetItemText( hti );

	insert.item.cchTextMax = text.GetLength();
	insert.item.pszText = text.LockBuffer();

	insert.hParent = htiNewParent;
	insert.hInsertAfter = htiAfter;
	insert.item.mask = TVIF_IMAGE|TVIF_SELECTEDIMAGE|TVIF_TEXT;
	htiNew = theTree.InsertItem(&insert);
	text.UnlockBuffer();

	theTree.SetItemData( htiNew, theTree.GetItemData( hti ) );
	theTree.SetItemState( htiNew, theTree.GetItemState( hti, TVIS_STATEIMAGEMASK ), TVIS_STATEIMAGEMASK );

	return htiNew;
}

HTREEITEM CDragView::CopyBranch
	(
		HTREEITEM hti,
		HTREEITEM htiNewParent,
		HTREEITEM htiAfter // = TVI_LAST
	)
{
	CTreeCtrl& theTree = GetTreeCtrl();

	HTREEITEM htiChild = NULL;

	HTREEITEM htiNew = CopyItem( hti, htiNewParent, htiAfter );
	htiChild = theTree.GetChildItem( hti );
	while( htiChild != NULL )
	{
		CopyBranch( htiChild, htiNew );
		htiChild = theTree.GetNextSiblingItem( htiChild );
	}

	return htiNew;
}

void CDragView::OnDestroy() 
{
	CImageList* pImage = GetTreeCtrl().GetImageList( TVSIL_NORMAL );
	delete pImage;

	if( m_idTimer )
	{
		KillTimer( m_idTimer );
		m_idTimer = 0;
	}

	CTreeView::OnDestroy();
}
</FONT></TT><BR></pre>


<BR>

<P>
<HR>
<TABLE BORDER=0 WIDTH="100%" >
<TR>
<TD WIDTH="33%"><FONT SIZE=-1><A HREF="../index.htm" tppabs="http://www.codeguru.com/">Goto HomePage</A></FONT></TD>

<TD WIDTH="33%">
<CENTER><FONT SIZE=-2>&copy; 1997 Zafir Anjum</FONT>&nbsp;</CENTER>
</TD>

<TD WIDTH="34%">
<DIV ALIGN=right><FONT SIZE=-1>Contact me: <A HREF="mailto:zafir@home.com">zafir@home.com</A>&nbsp;</FONT></DIV>
</TD>
</TR>
</TABLE>
<CENTER><IMG SRC="../cgi/Count.cgi-ft=2&dd=E-df=tv_drag_expand.cnt" tppabs="http://www.codeguru.com/cgi/Count.cgi?ft=2&dd=E%7cdf=tv_drag_expand.cnt" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"></CENTER>
</BODY>
</HTML>
⌨️ 快捷键说明

复制代码 Ctrl + C
搜索代码 Ctrl + F
全屏模式 F11
切换主题 Ctrl + Shift + D
显示快捷键 ?
增大字号 Ctrl + =
减小字号 Ctrl + -