📄 matlab与vc混合编程.htm
字号:
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<!-- saved from url=(0042)http://www.simwe.com/jour/prog/p001008.htm -->
<HTML xmlns="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40" xmlns:v =
"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml" xmlns:o =
"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" xmlns:w =
"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:word"><HEAD><TITLE>Matlab与VC混合编程</TITLE>
<META content="text/html; charset=GB2312" http-equiv=Content-Type>
<META content=Word.Document name=ProgId>
<META content="MSHTML 5.00.3502.5390" name=GENERATOR>
<META content="Microsoft Word 9" name=Originator><LINK
href="./p001008.files/filelist.xml" rel=File-List><LINK
href="./p001008.files/editdata.mso" rel=Edit-Time-Data><LINK
href="./p001008.files/oledata.mso" rel=OLE-Object-Data><!--[if !mso]>
<STYLE>v\:* {
BEHAVIOR: url(#default#VML)
}
o\:* {
BEHAVIOR: url(#default#VML)
}
w\:* {
BEHAVIOR: url(#default#VML)
}
.shape {
BEHAVIOR: url(#default#VML)
}
</STYLE>
<![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <o:DocumentProperties> <o:Author>chenhu</o:Author> <o:Template>simwe template.dot</o:Template> <o:LastAuthor>arcn</o:LastAuthor> <o:Revision>2</o:Revision> <o:TotalTime>11</o:TotalTime> <o:LastPrinted>1601-01-01T00:00:00Z</o:LastPrinted> <o:Created>2004-04-24T09:35:00Z</o:Created> <o:LastSaved>2004-04-24T09:35:00Z</o:LastSaved> <o:Pages>6</o:Pages> <o:Words>602</o:Words> <o:Characters>3434</o:Characters> <o:Company>njut</o:Company> <o:Lines>28</o:Lines> <o:Paragraphs>6</o:Paragraphs> <o:CharactersWithSpaces>4217</o:CharactersWithSpaces> <o:Version>9.2812</o:Version> </o:DocumentProperties></xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:PunctuationKerning/> <w:DrawingGridHorizontalSpacing>5.25 磅</w:DrawingGridHorizontalSpacing> <w:DrawingGridVerticalSpacing>7.8 磅</w:DrawingGridVerticalSpacing> <w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery>0</w:DisplayHorizontalDrawingGridEvery> <w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery>2</w:DisplayVerticalDrawingGridEvery> <w:Compatibility> <w:SpaceForUL/> <w:BalanceSingleByteDoubleByteWidth/> <w:DoNotLeaveBackslashAlone/> <w:ULTrailSpace/> <w:DoNotExpandShiftReturn/> <w:AdjustLineHeightInTable/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> </w:WordDocument></xml><![endif]-->
<STYLE>@font-face {
font-family: 宋体;
}
@font-face {
font-family: Tahoma;
}
@font-face {
font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;
}
@font-face {
font-family: 华文细黑;
}
@font-face {
font-family: \@宋体;
}
@font-face {
font-family: \@仿宋_GB2312;
}
@font-face {
font-family: \@华文细黑;
}
P.MsoNormal {
FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; mso-style-parent: ""; mso-pagination: none; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt
}
LI.MsoNormal {
FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; mso-style-parent: ""; mso-pagination: none; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt
}
DIV.MsoNormal {
FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; mso-style-parent: ""; mso-pagination: none; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt
}
H1 {
FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; FONT-SIZE: 22pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 240%; MARGIN: 17pt 0cm 16.5pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; mso-pagination: lines-together; mso-font-kerning: 22.0pt; mso-style-next: 正文; mso-outline-level: 1
}
P.MsoHeader {
BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; BORDER-TOP: medium none; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; PADDING-LEFT: 0cm; PADDING-RIGHT: 0cm; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: center; mso-pagination: none; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; tab-stops: center 207.65pt right 415.3pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm
}
LI.MsoHeader {
BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; BORDER-TOP: medium none; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; PADDING-LEFT: 0cm; PADDING-RIGHT: 0cm; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: center; mso-pagination: none; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; tab-stops: center 207.65pt right 415.3pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm
}
DIV.MsoHeader {
BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; BORDER-TOP: medium none; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; PADDING-LEFT: 0cm; PADDING-RIGHT: 0cm; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: center; mso-pagination: none; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; tab-stops: center 207.65pt right 415.3pt; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid windowtext .75pt; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm
}
P.MsoFooter {
FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-pagination: none; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; tab-stops: center 207.65pt right 415.3pt
}
LI.MsoFooter {
FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-pagination: none; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; tab-stops: center 207.65pt right 415.3pt
}
DIV.MsoFooter {
FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-pagination: none; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; tab-stops: center 207.65pt right 415.3pt
}
A:link {
COLOR: black; TEXT-DECORATION: underline; text-underline: single
}
SPAN.MsoHyperlink {
COLOR: black; TEXT-DECORATION: underline; text-underline: single
}
A:visited {
COLOR: purple; TEXT-DECORATION: underline; text-underline: single
}
SPAN.MsoHyperlinkFollowed {
COLOR: purple; TEXT-DECORATION: underline; text-underline: single
}
SPAN.javascript {
mso-style-name: javascript
}
DIV.Section1 {
page: Section1
}
OL {
MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0cm
}
UL {
MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0cm
}
</STYLE>
<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <o:shapedefaults v:ext="edit" spidmax="3074"> <o:colormenu v:ext="edit" fillcolor="none"/> </o:shapedefaults></xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <o:shapelayout v:ext="edit"> <o:idmap v:ext="edit" data="1"/> </o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]--></HEAD>
<BODY lang=ZH-CN link=black
style="TEXT-JUSTIFY-TRIM: punctuation; tab-interval: 21.0pt" vLink=purple>
<DIV class=Section1 style="LAYOUT-GRID-LINE: 15.6pt">
<H1 align=center style="TEXT-ALIGN: center"><SPAN lang=EN-US
style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt">Matlab</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">与</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt">VC</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">混合编程</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></H1>
<P align=center class=MsoNormal
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma">苗春葆(</SPAN><SPAN
lang=EN-US
style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 9pt">Simwe会员,ID:SCIE)<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal><B><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 华文细黑">关键词:</SPAN></B><SPAN
lang=EN-US
style="FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 华文细黑">Matlab
VC 混合编程 可执行程序<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><B><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 华文细黑">简<SPAN
lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">
</SPAN>介:</SPAN></SPAN></B><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 华文细黑">本文介绍了一种将<SPAN
lang=EN-US>Matlab编译成可执行程序的一种方法,它使得Matlab编写的程序能够完全脱离Matlab这个环境来执行,从而大大提高了程序的应用范围和使用价值。<o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 华文细黑; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">众所周知,<SPAN
lang=EN-US>MATLAB是一套功能非常强大的商业数学软件,从信号处理,语音处理,数据采集,数值运算,图像处理,到电子仿真,金融分析等等,几乎在各个工业领域,他都已经得到了广泛应用,同时也取得了巨大的成功。<o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 华文细黑; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">但是,由于<SPAN
lang=EN-US>Matlab是用一种脚本语言,他的解释是逐行执行的,程序中所有的变量都是用MxArray来实现的,所以为了保证通用性,它的执行效率非常低,这就是我们常常看到的:在开发一些复杂的算法时,通常会发现程序执行得特别慢,虽然Mathworks公司已经在竭力提高m脚本文件(script
files)的运算速度,但目前为止效果仍然不能和实现同样功能的可执行程序相比。而且m脚本文件是不能脱离Matlab这个应用程序环境,这就大大制约了程序的可移植性和通用性。<o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt"><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 华文细黑; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">本文的目的正是基于上述考虑,介绍如何利用<SPAN
lang=EN-US>matlab提供的C/C++编译器,将m文件编译成可执行的应用程序。作者是用的编译环境是:MS VC++
6.0和Matlab6.5。<o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt"><SPAN
lang=EN-US style="FONT-FAMILY: 华文细黑; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><![if !supportEmptyParas]> <![endif]><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 27pt; TEXT-INDENT: -27pt; tab-stops: list 27.0pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1"><![if !supportLists]><B><SPAN
lang=EN-US style="FONT-FAMILY: 华文细黑; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">一、<SPAN
style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">
</SPAN></SPAN></B><![endif]><B><SPAN lang=EN-US
style="FONT-FAMILY: 华文细黑; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">MATLAB中的操作<o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P>
<P class=MsoNormal
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 42pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><SPAN
lang=EN-US
style="FONT-FAMILY: 华文细黑; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">1.没有使用图形相关的函数<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-INDENT: 23.65pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-char-indent-count: 2.25; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt"><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 华文细黑; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">由于<SPAN
lang=EN-US>MATLAB的编译器只能对函数m文件进行编译,所以如果原来的程序是脚本程序应改写成函数形式。举例如下:<o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-INDENT: 23.65pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-char-indent-count: 2.25; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt"><SPAN
style="FONT-FAMILY: 华文细黑; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">建立一个<SPAN
lang=EN-US>m文件test1.m,内容如下:<o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-INDENT: 23.65pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-char-indent-count: 2.25; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt"><SPAN
lang=EN-US style="FONT-FAMILY: 华文细黑; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">function y =
test1(n)<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal
style="LINE-HEIGHT: 20pt; TEXT-INDENT: 23.65pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-char-indent-count: 2.25; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt"><SPAN
⌨️ 快捷键说明
复制代码
Ctrl + C
搜索代码
Ctrl + F
全屏模式
F11
切换主题
Ctrl + Shift + D
显示快捷键
?
增大字号
Ctrl + =
减小字号
Ctrl + -