vxworks使用说明书.txt

VxWorks使用说明书

     ===============            ============== 
  | 
  V 
/----->semGive() 
| semTake() 
|   | 
|   V 
| semTake() 
|   \ 
|    \ 
|     \------------->    semGive() 
|                / 
|            / 
| taskSuspend()<-------------/ 
|   \ 
|    \ 
|     \------------->    taskResume() 
|                  / 
|           / 
| msgQSend()<-------------/ 
| msgQReceive() 
|   | 
|   V 
| msgQReceive() 
|   \ 
|    \ 
|     \------------->    msgQSend() 
|             / 
|            / 
     | wdStart()    <-------------/ 
      | wdCancel() 
      \---------| 
  V 
exit            
  \ 
   \ 
    \------------->    exit 
*/ 

#include "vxWorks.h" 
#include "semLib.h" 
#include "taskLib.h" 
#include "msgQLib.h" 
#include "wdLib.h" 
#include "logLib.h" 
#include "tickLib.h" 
#include "sysLib.h" 
#include "stdio.h" 


/* defines */ 

#if FALSE 
#define STATUS_INFO /* define to allow printf() calls */ 
#endif 

#define MAX_MSG 1 /* max number of messages in queue */ 
#define MSG_SIZE sizeof (MY_MSG) /* size of message */ 
#define DELAY 100 /* 100 ticks */ 
#define HIGH_PRI 150 /* priority of high priority task */ 
#define LOW_PRI 200 /* priority of low priority task */ 

#define TASK_HIGHPRI_TEXT "Hello from the "high priority" task" 
#define TASK_LOWPRI_TEXT "Hello from the "low priority" task" 


/* typedefs */ 

typedef struct my_msg 
{ 
int    childLoopCount; /* loop count in task sending msg */ 
char * buffer; /* message text */ 
} MY_MSG; 


/* globals */ 

SEM_ID semId; /* semaphore ID */ 
MSG_Q_ID msgQId; /* message queue ID */ 
WDOG_ID wdId; /* watchdog ID */ 
int highPriId; /* task ID of high priority task */ 
int lowPriId; /* task ID of low priority task */ 
int windDemoId; /* task ID of windDemo task */ 


/* forward declarations */ 

LOCAL void taskHighPri (int iteration); 
LOCAL void taskLowPri (int iteration); 


/****************************************************************************** 
* 
* 
* windDemo - parent task to spawn children  
* 
* This task calls taskHighPri() and taskLowPri() to do the 
* actual operations of the test and suspends itself. 
* Task is resumed by the low priority task. 
* 
*/ 

void windDemo  
( 
  int iteration /* number of iterations of child code */ 
) 
{ 
    int loopCount = 0;      /* number of times through windDemo */ 

#ifdef STATUS_INFO 
    printf ("Entering windDemo\n"); 
#endif /* STATUS_INFO */ 

    if (iteration == 0) /* set default to 10,000 */ 
iteration = 10000; 

    /* create objects used by the child tasks */ 

    msgQId = msgQCreate (MAX_MSG, MSG_SIZE, MSG_Q_FIFO); 
    semId = semBCreate (SEM_Q_PRIORITY, SEM_FULL); 
    wdId = wdCreate (); 

    windDemoId = taskIdSelf (); 

    FOREVER 
{ 

/* spawn child tasks to exercise kernel routines */ 

     highPriId = taskSpawn ("tHighPri", HIGH_PRI, VX_SUPERVISOR_MODE,  1000,(FUNCPTR) taskHighPri, iteration,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0); 

     lowPriId = taskSpawn ("tLowPri", LOW_PRI, VX_SUPERVISOR_MODE,  1000,(FUNCPTR) taskLowPri, iteration,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0); 


     taskSuspend (0); /* to be waken up by taskLowPri */  

#ifdef STATUS_INFO 
     printf ("\nParent windDemo has just completed loop number %d\n", 
loopCount); 
#endif /* STATUS_INFO */ 

     loopCount++; 
} 
    } 

/****************************************************************************** 
* 
* 
* taskHighPri - high priority task 
* 
* This tasks exercises various kernel functions. It will block if the 
* resource is not available and relingish the CPU to the next ready task. 
* 
*/ 

LOCAL void taskHighPri  
( 
  int iteration /* number of iterations through loop */ 
) 
{ 
    int    ix; /* loop counter */ 
    MY_MSG msg; /* message to send */ 
    MY_MSG newMsg; /* message to receive */ 

    for (ix = 0; ix < iteration; ix++) 
{ 

/* take and give a semaphore - no context switch involved */ 

semGive (semId); 
semTake (semId, 100); /* semTake with timeout */ 


/*  
* take semaphore - context switch will occur since semaphore  
* is unavailable  
*/ 

semTake (semId, WAIT_FOREVER); /* semaphore not available */ 

taskSuspend (0); /* suspend itself */ 


/* build message and send it */ 

msg.childLoopCount = ix; 
msg.buffer = TASK_HIGHPRI_TEXT; 

msgQSend (msgQId, (char *) &msg, MSG_SIZE, 0, MSG_PRI_NORMAL); 

/*  
* read message that this task just sent and print it - no context 
* switch will occur since there is a message already in the queue  
*/ 

msgQReceive (msgQId, (char *) &newMsg, MSG_SIZE, NO_WAIT); 

#ifdef STATUS_INFO 
printf ("%s\n Number of iterations is %d\n",  
newMsg.buffer, newMsg.childLoopCount); 
#endif /* STATUS_INFO */ 

/*  
* block on message queue waiting for message from low priority task  
* context switch will occur since there is no message in the queue 
* when message is received, print it  
*/ 

msgQReceive (msgQId, (char *) &newMsg, MSG_SIZE, WAIT_FOREVER); 

#ifdef STATUS_INFO 
printf ("%s\n Number of iterations by this task is: %d\n",  
newMsg.buffer, newMsg.childLoopCount); 
#endif /* STATUS_INFO */ 

/* test watchdog timer */ 

  wdStart (wdId, DELAY, (FUNCPTR) tickGet, 1);  

  wdCancel (wdId); 
} 
} 

/****************************************************************************** 
* 
* 
* taskLowPri - low priority task 
* 
* This task runs at a lower priority and is designed to make available 
* the resouces that the high priority task is waiting for and  *subsequently unblock the high priority task. 
* 
*/ 

LOCAL void taskLowPri  
( 
  int iteration /* number of times through loop */ 
) 
{ 
    int    ix; /* loop counter */ 
    MY_MSG msg; /* message to send */ 

    for (ix = 0; ix < iteration; ix++) 
{ 
semGive (semId); /* unblock tHighPri */ 

taskResume (highPriId); /* unblock tHighPri */ 

/* build message and send it */ 

msg.childLoopCount = ix; 
msg.buffer = TASK_LOWPRI_TEXT; 
msgQSend (msgQId, (char *) &msg, MSG_SIZE, 0, MSG_PRI_NORMAL); 
taskDelay (60); 
} 

    taskResume (windDemoId); /* wake up the windDemo task */ 
    } 


---《完》---