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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 3.2 Final//EN"><HTML><HEAD><META HTTP-EQUIV="Content-Type" CONTENT="text/html; charset=gb2312"> <META NAME="GENERATOR" CONTENT="SGML-Tools 1.0.7"> <TITLE>DNS HOWTO 中译版: Bind version 8</TITLE> <LINK HREF="DNS-HOWTO-8.html" REL=next> <LINK HREF="DNS-HOWTO-6.html" REL=previous> <LINK HREF="DNS-HOWTO.html#toc7" REL=contents></HEAD><BODY><A HREF="DNS-HOWTO-8.html">Next</A><A HREF="DNS-HOWTO-6.html">Previous</A><A HREF="DNS-HOWTO.html#toc7">Contents</A><HR><H2><A NAME="bind8"></A> <A NAME="s7">7. Bind version 8</A></H2><P>Bind version 8 是最新的 bind 技术．我还没有尝试使用，但 David E. Smith <<A HREF="mailto:dave@bureau42.ml.org">dave@bureau42.ml.org</A>> 有．他写了这小节的其馀部份．<P>没有太多的不同．除了使用 <CODE>named.conf</CODE> 而不是 <CODE>named.boot</CODE>, 其馀都相同．而且 bind 8 包含了一个 perl 指令稿来将旧格式的档案转换成新的．例如一份暂存专用名称伺服器的 <CODE>named.boot</CODE> (旧格式):<P><HR><PRE>directory /var/namedcache . root.hintprimary 0.0.127.IN-ADDR.ARPA 127.0.0.zoneprimary localhost localhost.zone</PRE><HR><P>在指令列下，於 <CODE>bind8/src/bin/named</CODE> 目录中键入:<P><HR><PRE>named-bootconf.pl < named.boot > named.conf</PRE><HR><P>这会产生 <CODE>named.conf</CODE>:<P><HR><PRE>// generated by named-bootconf.ploptions { directory "/var/named";};zone "." { type hint; file "root.hint";};zone "0.0.127.IN-ADDR.ARPA" { type master; file "127.0.0.zone";};zone "localhost" { type master; file "localhost.zone";};</PRE><HR><P><P>它将 <CODE>named.boot</CODE> 中的每样东西都转换过来，然而它并未加入所有 bind 8 所允许的新强化及配置选项．这里有份较完整的 <CODE>named.conf</CODE> 做同样的事，但是效率更好一点．<P><HR><PRE>// This is a configuration file for named (from BIND 8.1 or later).// It would normally be installed as /etc/named.conf.// The only change made from the `stock' named.conf (aside from this// comment :) is that the directory line was uncommented, since I// already had the zone files in /var/named.options { directory "/var/named"; check-names master warn; /* default. */ datasize 20M;};zone "localhost" IN { type master; file "localhost.zone"; check-names fail; allow-update { none; }; allow-transfer { any; };};zone "0.0.127.in-addr.arpa" IN { type master; file "127.0.0.zone"; check-names fail; allow-update { none; }; allow-transfer { any; };};zone "." IN { type hint; file "root.hint";};</PRE><HR><P><P><CODE>bind8/src/bin/named/test</CODE> 里有这个□例，以及领域档案的拷贝，许多人可以直接拿来修改使用．<P>领域档案及 <CODE>root.hint</CODE> (<CODE>root.cache</CODE>) 完全相同，更新它们的指令也是．<P><HR><A HREF="DNS-HOWTO-8.html">Next</A><A HREF="DNS-HOWTO-6.html">Previous</A><A HREF="DNS-HOWTO.html#toc7">Contents</A></BODY></HTML>⌨️ 快捷键说明
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