init.c

microwindows移植到S3C44B0的源码

/*
 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
 * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
 * for more details.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1994 - 2000 by Ralf Baechle
 * Copyright (C) 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
 *
 * Kevin D. Kissell, [e-mail] and Carsten Langgaard, [e-mail]
 * Copyright (C) 2000 MIPS Technologies, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 */
#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/signal.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
#include <linux/mman.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/bootmem.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>
#include <linux/swap.h>
#include <linux/swapctl.h>
#include <linux/blk.h>

#include <asm/bootinfo.h>
#include <asm/cachectl.h>
#include <asm/cpu.h>
#include <asm/dma.h>
#include <asm/jazzdma.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
#include <asm/tlb.h>

mmu_gather_t mmu_gathers[NR_CPUS];
unsigned long highstart_pfn, highend_pfn;
static unsigned long totalram_pages;
static unsigned long totalhigh_pages;

extern void prom_free_prom_memory(void);


asmlinkage int sys_cacheflush(void *addr, int bytes, int cache)
{
	/* This should flush more selectivly ...  */
	__flush_cache_all();

	return 0;
}

/*
 * We have upto 8 empty zeroed pages so we can map one of the right colour
 * when needed.  This is necessary only on R4000 / R4400 SC and MC versions
 * where we have to avoid VCED / VECI exceptions for good performance at
 * any price.  Since page is never written to after the initialization we
 * don't have to care about aliases on other CPUs.
 */
unsigned long empty_zero_page, zero_page_mask;

static inline unsigned long setup_zero_pages(void)
{
	unsigned long order, size;
	struct page *page;
	if(mips_cpu.options & MIPS_CPU_VCE) 
		order = 3;
	else 
		order = 0;

	empty_zero_page = __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, order);
	if (!empty_zero_page)
		panic("Oh boy, that early out of memory?");

	page = virt_to_page(empty_zero_page);
	while (page < virt_to_page(empty_zero_page + (PAGE_SIZE << order))) {
		set_bit(PG_reserved, &page->flags);
		set_page_count(page, 0);
		page++;
	}

	size = PAGE_SIZE << order;
	zero_page_mask = (size - 1) & PAGE_MASK;
	memset((void *)empty_zero_page, 0, size);

	return 1UL << order;
}

int do_check_pgt_cache(int low, int high)
{
	int freed = 0;

	if (pgtable_cache_size > high) {
		do {
			if (pgd_quicklist)
				free_pgd_slow(get_pgd_fast()), freed++;
			if (pmd_quicklist)
				free_pmd_slow(get_pmd_fast()), freed++;
			if (pte_quicklist)
				free_pte_slow(get_pte_fast()), freed++;
		} while (pgtable_cache_size > low);
	}
	return freed;
}

#if CONFIG_HIGHMEM
pte_t *kmap_pte;
pgprot_t kmap_prot;

#define kmap_get_fixmap_pte(vaddr)					\
	pte_offset(pmd_offset(pgd_offset_k(vaddr), (vaddr)), (vaddr))

static void __init kmap_init(void)
{
	unsigned long kmap_vstart;

	/* cache the first kmap pte */
	kmap_vstart = __fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_BEGIN);
	kmap_pte = kmap_get_fixmap_pte(kmap_vstart);

	kmap_prot = PAGE_KERNEL;
}

#endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */

void show_mem(void)
{
	int i, free = 0, total = 0, reserved = 0;
	int shared = 0, cached = 0;

	printk("Mem-info:\n");
	show_free_areas();
	printk("Free swap:       %6dkB\n", nr_swap_pages<<(PAGE_SHIFT-10));
	i = max_mapnr;
	while (i-- > 0) {
		total++;
		if (PageReserved(mem_map+i))
			reserved++;
		else if (PageSwapCache(mem_map+i))
			cached++;
		else if (!page_count(mem_map + i))
			free++;
		else
			shared += page_count(mem_map + i) - 1;
	}
	printk("%d pages of RAM\n", total);
	printk("%d reserved pages\n", reserved);
	printk("%d pages shared\n", shared);
	printk("%d pages swap cached\n",cached);
	printk("%ld pages in page table cache\n",pgtable_cache_size);
	printk("%d free pages\n", free);
	show_buffers();
}

/* References to section boundaries */

extern char _ftext, _etext, _fdata, _edata;
extern char __init_begin, __init_end;

static void __init fixrange_init (unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
	pgd_t *pgd_base)
{
	pgd_t *pgd;
	pmd_t *pmd;
	pte_t *pte;
	int i, j;
	unsigned long vaddr;

	vaddr = start;
	i = __pgd_offset(vaddr);
	j = __pmd_offset(vaddr);
	pgd = pgd_base + i;

	for ( ; (i < PTRS_PER_PGD) && (vaddr != end); pgd++, i++) {
		pmd = (pmd_t *)pgd;
		for (; (j < PTRS_PER_PMD) && (vaddr != end); pmd++, j++) {
			if (pmd_none(*pmd)) {
				pte = (pte_t *) alloc_bootmem_low_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
				set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(pte));
				if (pte != pte_offset(pmd, 0))
					BUG();
			}
			vaddr += PMD_SIZE;
		}
		j = 0;
	}
}

void __init pagetable_init(void)
{
	unsigned long vaddr;
	pgd_t *pgd, *pgd_base;
	pmd_t *pmd;
	pte_t *pte;

	/* Initialize the entire pgd.  */
	pgd_init((unsigned long)swapper_pg_dir);
	pgd_init((unsigned long)swapper_pg_dir +
	         sizeof(pgd_t ) * USER_PTRS_PER_PGD);

	pgd_base = swapper_pg_dir;

#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
	/*
	 * Fixed mappings:
	 */
	vaddr = __fix_to_virt(__end_of_fixed_addresses - 1) & PMD_MASK;
	fixrange_init(vaddr, 0, pgd_base);

	/*
	 * Permanent kmaps:
	 */
	vaddr = PKMAP_BASE;
	fixrange_init(vaddr, vaddr + PAGE_SIZE*LAST_PKMAP, pgd_base);

	pgd = swapper_pg_dir + __pgd_offset(vaddr);
	pmd = pmd_offset(pgd, vaddr);
	pte = pte_offset(pmd, vaddr);
	pkmap_page_table = pte;
#endif
}

void __init paging_init(void)
{
	unsigned long zones_size[MAX_NR_ZONES] = {0, 0, 0};
	unsigned long max_dma, high, low;

	pagetable_init();

#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
	kmap_init();
#endif

	max_dma = virt_to_phys((char *)MAX_DMA_ADDRESS) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
	low = max_low_pfn;
	high = highend_pfn;

#ifdef CONFIG_ISA
	if (low < max_dma)
		zones_size[ZONE_DMA] = low;
	else {
		zones_size[ZONE_DMA] = max_dma;
		zones_size[ZONE_NORMAL] = low - max_dma;
	}
#else
	zones_size[ZONE_DMA] = low;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
	zones_size[ZONE_HIGHMEM] = high - low;
#endif

	free_area_init(zones_size);
}

#define PFN_UP(x)	(((x) + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
#define PFN_DOWN(x)	((x) >> PAGE_SHIFT)

static inline int page_is_ram(unsigned long pagenr)
{
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < boot_mem_map.nr_map; i++) {
		unsigned long addr, end;

		if (boot_mem_map.map[i].type != BOOT_MEM_RAM)
			/* not usable memory */
			continue;

		addr = PFN_UP(boot_mem_map.map[i].addr);
		end = PFN_DOWN(boot_mem_map.map[i].addr
			       + boot_mem_map.map[i].size);

		if (pagenr >= addr && pagenr < end)
			return 1;
	}

	return 0;
}

void __init mem_init(void)
{
	unsigned long codesize, reservedpages, datasize, initsize;
	unsigned long tmp, ram;

#if defined(CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM) && defined(CONFIG_HIGHMEM)
#error "CONFIG_HIGHMEM and CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM dont work together yet"
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
	highstart_pfn = (KSEG1 - KSEG0) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
	highmem_start_page = mem_map + highstart_pfn;
	max_mapnr = num_physpages = highend_pfn;
	num_mappedpages = max_low_pfn;
#else
	max_mapnr = num_mappedpages = num_physpages = max_low_pfn;
#endif
	high_memory = (void *) __va(max_low_pfn * PAGE_SIZE);

	totalram_pages += free_all_bootmem();
	totalram_pages -= setup_zero_pages();	/* Setup zeroed pages.  */

	reservedpages = ram = 0;
	for (tmp = 0; tmp < max_low_pfn; tmp++)
		if (page_is_ram(tmp)) {
			ram++;
			if (PageReserved(mem_map+tmp))
				reservedpages++;
		}

#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
	for (tmp = highstart_pfn; tmp < highend_pfn; tmp++) {
		struct page *page = mem_map + tmp;

		if (!page_is_ram(tmp)) {
			SetPageReserved(page);
			continue;
		}
		ClearPageReserved(page);
		set_bit(PG_highmem, &page->flags);
		atomic_set(&page->count, 1);
		__free_page(page);
		totalhigh_pages++;
	}
	totalram_pages += totalhigh_pages;
#endif

	codesize =  (unsigned long) &_etext - (unsigned long) &_ftext;
	datasize =  (unsigned long) &_edata - (unsigned long) &_fdata;
	initsize =  (unsigned long) &__init_end - (unsigned long) &__init_begin;

	printk(KERN_INFO "Memory: %luk/%luk available (%ldk kernel code, "
	       "%ldk reserved, %ldk data, %ldk init, %ldk highmem)\n",
	       (unsigned long) nr_free_pages() << (PAGE_SHIFT-10),
	       ram << (PAGE_SHIFT-10),
	       codesize >> 10,
	       reservedpages << (PAGE_SHIFT-10),
	       datasize >> 10,
	       initsize >> 10,
	       (unsigned long) (totalhigh_pages << (PAGE_SHIFT-10)));
}

#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
void free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
{
	if (start < end)
		printk(KERN_INFO "Freeing initrd memory: %ldk freed\n",
		       (end - start) >> 10);

	for (; start < end; start += PAGE_SIZE) {
		ClearPageReserved(virt_to_page(start));
		set_page_count(virt_to_page(start), 1);
		free_page(start);
		totalram_pages++;
	}
}
#endif

extern char __init_begin, __init_end;
extern void prom_free_prom_memory(void);

void free_initmem(void)
{
	unsigned long addr;

	prom_free_prom_memory ();
    
	addr = (unsigned long) &__init_begin;
	while (addr < (unsigned long) &__init_end) {
		ClearPageReserved(virt_to_page(addr));
		set_page_count(virt_to_page(addr), 1);
		free_page(addr);
		totalram_pages++;
		addr += PAGE_SIZE;
	}
	printk(KERN_INFO "Freeing unused kernel memory: %dk freed\n",
	       (&__init_end - &__init_begin) >> 10);
}

void si_meminfo(struct sysinfo *val)
{
	val->totalram = totalram_pages;
	val->sharedram = 0;
	val->freeram = nr_free_pages();
	val->bufferram = atomic_read(&buffermem_pages);
	val->totalhigh = totalhigh_pages;
	val->freehigh = nr_free_highpages();
	val->mem_unit = PAGE_SIZE;

	return;
}