if.h

unxi下共享内存的使用

/*
 * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
 *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
 *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
 *
 *		Global definitions for the INET interface module.
 *
 * Version:	@(#)if.h	1.0.2	04/18/93
 *
 * Authors:	Original taken from Berkeley UNIX 4.3, (c) UCB 1982-1988
 *		Ross Biro, <[e-mail]>
 *		Fred N. van Kempen, <[e-mail]>
 *
 *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 */
#ifndef _LINUX_IF_H
#define _LINUX_IF_H

#include <linux/types.h>		/* for "__kernel_caddr_t" et al	*/
#include <linux/socket.h>		/* for "struct sockaddr" et al	*/

/* Standard interface flags (netdevice->flags). */
#define	IFF_UP		0x1		/* interface is up		*/
#define	IFF_BROADCAST	0x2		/* broadcast address valid	*/
#define	IFF_DEBUG	0x4		/* turn on debugging		*/
#define	IFF_LOOPBACK	0x8		/* is a loopback net		*/
#define	IFF_POINTOPOINT	0x10		/* interface is has p-p link	*/
#define	IFF_NOTRAILERS	0x20		/* avoid use of trailers	*/
#define	IFF_RUNNING	0x40		/* resources allocated		*/
#define	IFF_NOARP	0x80		/* no ARP protocol		*/
#define	IFF_PROMISC	0x100		/* receive all packets		*/
#define	IFF_ALLMULTI	0x200		/* receive all multicast packets*/

#define IFF_MASTER	0x400		/* master of a load balancer 	*/
#define IFF_SLAVE	0x800		/* slave of a load balancer	*/

#define IFF_MULTICAST	0x1000		/* Supports multicast		*/

#define IFF_VOLATILE	(IFF_LOOPBACK|IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_MASTER|IFF_SLAVE|IFF_RUNNING)

#define IFF_PORTSEL	0x2000          /* can set media type		*/
#define IFF_AUTOMEDIA	0x4000		/* auto media select active	*/
#define IFF_DYNAMIC	0x8000		/* dialup device with changing addresses*/

/* Private (from user) interface flags (netdevice->priv_flags). */
#define IFF_802_1Q_VLAN 0x1             /* 802.1Q VLAN device.          */

/*
 *	Device mapping structure. I'd just gone off and designed a 
 *	beautiful scheme using only loadable modules with arguments
 *	for driver options and along come the PCMCIA people 8)
 *
 *	Ah well. The get() side of this is good for WDSETUP, and it'll
 *	be handy for debugging things. The set side is fine for now and
 *	being very small might be worth keeping for clean configuration.
 */

struct ifmap 
{
	unsigned long mem_start;
	unsigned long mem_end;
	unsigned short base_addr; 
	unsigned char irq;
	unsigned char dma;
	unsigned char port;
	/* 3 bytes spare */
};

/*
 * Interface request structure used for socket
 * ioctl's.  All interface ioctl's must have parameter
 * definitions which begin with ifr_name.  The
 * remainder may be interface specific.
 */

struct ifreq 
{
#define IFHWADDRLEN	6
#define	IFNAMSIZ	16
	union
	{
		char	ifrn_name[IFNAMSIZ];		/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
	} ifr_ifrn;
	
	union {
		struct	sockaddr ifru_addr;
		struct	sockaddr ifru_dstaddr;
		struct	sockaddr ifru_broadaddr;
		struct	sockaddr ifru_netmask;
		struct  sockaddr ifru_hwaddr;
		short	ifru_flags;
		int	ifru_ivalue;
		int	ifru_mtu;
		struct  ifmap ifru_map;
		char	ifru_slave[IFNAMSIZ];	/* Just fits the size */
		char	ifru_newname[IFNAMSIZ];
		char *	ifru_data;
	} ifr_ifru;
};

#define ifr_name	ifr_ifrn.ifrn_name	/* interface name 	*/
#define ifr_hwaddr	ifr_ifru.ifru_hwaddr	/* MAC address 		*/
#define	ifr_addr	ifr_ifru.ifru_addr	/* address		*/
#define	ifr_dstaddr	ifr_ifru.ifru_dstaddr	/* other end of p-p lnk	*/
#define	ifr_broadaddr	ifr_ifru.ifru_broadaddr	/* broadcast address	*/
#define	ifr_netmask	ifr_ifru.ifru_netmask	/* interface net mask	*/
#define	ifr_flags	ifr_ifru.ifru_flags	/* flags		*/
#define	ifr_metric	ifr_ifru.ifru_ivalue	/* metric		*/
#define	ifr_mtu		ifr_ifru.ifru_mtu	/* mtu			*/
#define ifr_map		ifr_ifru.ifru_map	/* device map		*/
#define ifr_slave	ifr_ifru.ifru_slave	/* slave device		*/
#define	ifr_data	ifr_ifru.ifru_data	/* for use by interface	*/
#define ifr_ifindex	ifr_ifru.ifru_ivalue	/* interface index	*/
#define ifr_bandwidth	ifr_ifru.ifru_ivalue    /* link bandwidth	*/
#define ifr_qlen	ifr_ifru.ifru_ivalue	/* Queue length 	*/
#define ifr_newname	ifr_ifru.ifru_newname	/* New name		*/

/*
 * Structure used in SIOCGIFCONF request.
 * Used to retrieve interface configuration
 * for machine (useful for programs which
 * must know all networks accessible).
 */

struct ifconf 
{
	int	ifc_len;			/* size of buffer	*/
	union 
	{
		char *			ifcu_buf;
		struct	ifreq 		*ifcu_req;
	} ifc_ifcu;
};
#define	ifc_buf	ifc_ifcu.ifcu_buf		/* buffer address	*/
#define	ifc_req	ifc_ifcu.ifcu_req		/* array of structures	*/


#endif /* _LINUX_IF_H */