scheduler.java

scheduler的java文件

package Scheduler;
import java.util.*;
/**
 * TestScheduler.java
 *
 * This program demonstrates how the scheduler operates.
 * This creates the scheduler and then the three example threads.
 *
 * @author Greg Gagne, Peter Galvin, Avi Silberschatz
 * @version 1.0 - July 15, 1999.
 * Copyright 2000 by Greg Gagne, Peter Galvin, Avi Silberschatz
 * Applied Operating Systems Concepts - John Wiley and Sons, Inc.
 */

public class TestScheduler
{
   public static void main(String args[]) {
	/**
	* This must run at the highest priority to ensure that
	* it can create the scheduler and the example threads.
	* If it did not run at the highest priority, it is possible
	* that the scheduler could preempt this and not allow it to
	* create the example threads.
	*/
      Thread.currentThread().setPriority(Thread.MAX_PRIORITY);

      Scheduler CPUScheduler = new Scheduler();

      CPUScheduler.start();

      TestThread t1 = new TestThread("Thread 1");
      t1.start();
      CPUScheduler.addThread(t1);

      TestThread t2 = new TestThread("Thread 2");
      t2.start();
      CPUScheduler.addThread(t2);

      TestThread t3 = new TestThread("Thread 3");
      t3.start();
      CPUScheduler.addThread(t3);
   }
}




/**
 * CircularList.java
 *
 * This class implements a circular list using the Vector class
 * note that elements in a vector with n elements are numbered 0 .. (n-1)
 *
 * @author Greg Gagne, Peter Galvin, Avi Silberschatz
 * @version 1.0 - July 15, 1999.
 * Copyright 2000 by Greg Gagne, Peter Galvin, Avi Silberschatz
 * Applied Operating Systems Concepts - John Wiley and Sons, Inc.
 */



public class CircularList
{
   private Vector List;
   private int index;

   public CircularList() {
      List = new Vector(10);
      index = 0;
   }

   /**
    * this method returns the next element in the list.
    * @return Object
    */
   public Object getNext() {
      Object nextElement = null;
      int lastElement;

      if (!List.isEmpty() ) {
         if (index == List.size() )
            index = 0;

         nextElement = List.elementAt(index);

         ++index;
      }

      return nextElement;
   }

   /**
    * this method adds an item to the list
    * @return void
    */
   public void addItem(Object t) {
      List.addElement(t);
   }

}



/**
 * TestThread.java
 *
 * This thread is used to demonstrate how the scheduler operates.
 * This thread runs forever, periodically displaying its name.
 *
 * @author Greg Gagne, Peter Galvin, Avi Silberschatz
 * @version 1.0 - July 15, 1999.
 * Copyright 2000 by Greg Gagne, Peter Galvin, Avi Silberschatz
 * Applied Operating Systems Concepts - John Wiley and Sons, Inc.
 */

class TestThread extends Thread
{
private String name;

   public TestThread(String id) {
      name = id;
   }

   public void run() {
	/*
	 * The thread does something
  	 **/
  	 //while(true){
     for(int count=0;count<5;count++){
	for (int i = 0; i < 50000; i++)
		;
	System.out.println("I am thread " + name);
      }
   }
}
/**
 * Scheduler.java
 *
 * This class is a simple round-robin scheduler.
 * The idea for this scheduler came from "Java Threads"
 * by Oaks and Wong (Oreilly, 1999).
 *
 * @author Greg Gagne, Peter Galvin, Avi Silberschatz
 * @version 1.0 - July 15, 1999.
 * Copyright 2000 by Greg Gagne, Peter Galvin, Avi Silberschatz
 * Applied Operating Systems Concepts - John Wiley and Sons, Inc.
 */


public class Scheduler extends Thread
{
   private CircularList queue;
   private int timeSlice;
   private static final int DEFAULT_TIME_SLICE = 1000; // 1 second

   public Scheduler() {
      timeSlice = DEFAULT_TIME_SLICE;
      queue = new CircularList();
   }

   public Scheduler(int quantum) {
      timeSlice = quantum;
      queue = new CircularList();
   }

   /**
    * adds a thread to the queue
    * @return void
    */
   public void addThread(Thread t) {
      t.setPriority(2);

      queue.addItem(t);
   }

   /**
    * this method puts the scheduler to sleep for a time quantum
    * @return void
    */
   private void schedulerSleep() {
      try {
         Thread.sleep(timeSlice);
      } catch (InterruptedException e) { };
   }


   public void run() {
      Thread current;

      // set the priority of the scheduler to the highest priority
      this.setPriority(6);
   for(int a=0;a<5;a++){
      //while(true) {
            try {
               current = (Thread)queue.getNext();

               if ( (current != null) && (current.isAlive()) ) {

                 current.setPriority(4);

                 schedulerSleep();

                System.out.println("* * * Context Switch * * * ");

                 current.setPriority(2);
               }

            } catch (NullPointerException e3) { } ;
      }
   }
}