📄 tcp_subr.c
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//==========================================================================
//
// sys/netinet/tcp_subr.c
//
//
//
//==========================================================================
//####BSDCOPYRIGHTBEGIN####
//
// -------------------------------------------
//
// Portions of this software may have been derived from OpenBSD or other sources,
// and are covered by the appropriate copyright disclaimers included herein.
//
// -------------------------------------------
//
//####BSDCOPYRIGHTEND####
//==========================================================================
//#####DESCRIPTIONBEGIN####
//
// Author(s): gthomas
// Contributors: gthomas
// Date: 2000-01-10
// Purpose:
// Description:
//
//
//####DESCRIPTIONEND####
//
//==========================================================================
/* $OpenBSD: tcp_subr.c,v 1.21 1999/12/08 06:50:20 itojun Exp $ */
/* $NetBSD: tcp_subr.c,v 1.22 1996/02/13 23:44:00 christos Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @(#)tcp_subr.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
*/
/*
%%% portions-copyright-nrl-95
Portions of this software are Copyright 1995-1998 by Randall Atkinson,
Ronald Lee, Daniel McDonald, Bao Phan, and Chris Winters. All Rights
Reserved. All rights under this copyright have been assigned to the US
Naval Research Laboratory (NRL). The NRL Copyright Notice and License
Agreement Version 1.1 (January 17, 1995) applies to these portions of the
software.
You should have received a copy of the license with this software. If you
didn't get a copy, you may request one from <license@ipv6.nrl.navy.mil>.
*/
#include <sys/param.h>
#ifndef __ECOS
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#endif
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/mbuf.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/socketvar.h>
#include <sys/protosw.h>
#include <sys/errno.h>
#ifdef __ECOS
#undef errno
#endif
#include <net/route.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
#include <netinet/ip.h>
#include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
#include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
#include <netinet/tcp.h>
#include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h>
#include <netinet/tcp_seq.h>
#include <netinet/tcp_timer.h>
#include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
#include <netinet/tcpip.h>
#ifndef __ECOS
#include <dev/rndvar.h>
#endif
#ifdef INET6
#include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
#include <netinet6/tcpipv6.h>
#include <sys/domain.h>
#endif /* INET6 */
#ifdef TCP_SIGNATURE
#include <sys/md5k.h>
#endif /* TCP_SIGNATURE */
/* patchable/settable parameters for tcp */
int tcp_mssdflt = TCP_MSS;
int tcp_rttdflt = TCPTV_SRTTDFLT / PR_SLOWHZ;
/*
* Configure kernel with options "TCP_DO_RFC1323=0" to disable RFC1323 stuff.
* This is a good idea over slow SLIP/PPP links, because the timestamp
* pretty well destroys the VJ compression (any packet with a timestamp
* different from the previous one can't be compressed), as well as adding
* more overhead.
* XXX And it should be a settable per route characteristic (with this just
* used as the default).
*/
#ifndef TCP_DO_RFC1323
#define TCP_DO_RFC1323 1
#endif
int tcp_do_rfc1323 = TCP_DO_RFC1323;
#ifndef TCP_DO_SACK
#ifdef TCP_SACK
#define TCP_DO_SACK 0 /* XXX - make this 1 when SACK is fixed */
#else
#define TCP_DO_SACK 0
#endif
#endif
int tcp_do_sack = TCP_DO_SACK; /* RFC 2018 selective ACKs */
#ifndef TCBHASHSIZE
#define TCBHASHSIZE 128
#endif
int tcbhashsize = TCBHASHSIZE;
#ifdef INET6
extern int ip6_defhlim;
#endif /* INET6 */
/*
* Tcp initialization
*/
void
tcp_init()
{
#ifdef TCP_COMPAT_42
tcp_iss = 1; /* wrong */
#else /* TCP_COMPAT_42 */
tcp_iss = arc4random() + 1;
#endif /* !TCP_COMPAT_42 */
in_pcbinit(&tcbtable, tcbhashsize);
#ifdef INET6
/*
* Since sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) > sizeof(struct ip), we
* do max length checks/computations only on the former.
*/
if (max_protohdr < (sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct tcphdr)))
max_protohdr = (sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct tcphdr));
if ((max_linkhdr + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct tcphdr)) >
MHLEN)
panic("tcp_init");
#endif /* INET6 */
}
/*
* Create template to be used to send tcp packets on a connection.
* Call after host entry created, allocates an mbuf and fills
* in a skeletal tcp/ip header, minimizing the amount of work
* necessary when the connection is used.
*
* To support IPv6 in addition to IPv4 and considering that the sizes of
* the IPv4 and IPv6 headers are not the same, we now use a separate pointer
* for the TCP header. Also, we made the former tcpiphdr header pointer
* into just an IP overlay pointer, with casting as appropriate for v6. rja
*/
struct mbuf *
tcp_template(tp)
struct tcpcb *tp;
{
register struct inpcb *inp = tp->t_inpcb;
register struct mbuf *m;
register struct tcphdr *th = (struct tcphdr *)0;
if ((m = tp->t_template) == 0) {
m = m_get(M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
if (m == NULL)
return (0);
switch (tp->pf) {
case 0: /*default to PF_INET*/
#ifdef INET
case AF_INET:
m->m_len = sizeof(struct ip);
break;
#endif /* INET */
#ifdef INET6
case AF_INET6:
m->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
break;
#endif /* INET6 */
}
m->m_len += sizeof (struct tcphdr);
/*
* The link header, network header, TCP header, and TCP options
* all must fit in this mbuf. For now, assume the worst case of
* TCP options size. Eventually, compute this from tp flags.
*/
if (m->m_len + MAX_TCPOPTLEN + max_linkhdr >= MHLEN) {
MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
m_free(m);
return (0);
}
}
}
switch(tp->pf) {
#ifdef INET
case AF_INET:
{
struct ipovly *ipovly;
ipovly = mtod(m, struct ipovly *);
bzero(ipovly->ih_x1, sizeof ipovly->ih_x1);
ipovly->ih_pr = IPPROTO_TCP;
ipovly->ih_len = htons(sizeof (struct tcpiphdr) -
sizeof (struct ip));
ipovly->ih_src = inp->inp_laddr;
ipovly->ih_dst = inp->inp_faddr;
th = (struct tcphdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) +
sizeof(struct ip));
}
break;
#endif /* INET */
#ifdef INET6
case AF_INET6:
{
struct ip6_hdr *ipv6;
ipv6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
ipv6->ip6_src = inp->inp_laddr6;
ipv6->ip6_dst = inp->inp_faddr6;
ipv6->ip6_flow = htonl(0x60000000) |
(inp->inp_ipv6.ip6_flow & htonl(0x0fffffff));
ipv6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_TCP;
ipv6->ip6_plen = htons(sizeof(struct tcphdr)); /*XXX*/
ipv6->ip6_hlim = in6_selecthlim(inp, NULL); /*XXX*/
th = (struct tcphdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) +
sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
}
break;
#endif /* INET6 */
}
th->th_sport = inp->inp_lport;
th->th_dport = inp->inp_fport;
th->th_seq = 0;
th->th_ack = 0;
th->th_x2 = 0;
th->th_off = 5;
th->th_flags = 0;
th->th_win = 0;
th->th_sum = 0;
th->th_urp = 0;
return (m);
}
/*
* Send a single message to the TCP at address specified by
* the given TCP/IP header. If m == 0, then we make a copy
* of the tcpiphdr at ti and send directly to the addressed host.
* This is used to force keep alive messages out using the TCP
* template for a connection tp->t_template. If flags are given
* then we send a message back to the TCP which originated the
* segment ti, and discard the mbuf containing it and any other
* attached mbufs.
*
* In any case the ack and sequence number of the transmitted
* segment are as specified by the parameters.
*/
#ifdef INET6
/* This function looks hairy, because it was so IPv4-dependent. */
#endif /* INET6 */
void
tcp_respond(tp, template, m, ack, seq, flags)
struct tcpcb *tp;
caddr_t template;
register struct mbuf *m;
tcp_seq ack, seq;
int flags;
{
register int tlen;
int win = 0;
struct route *ro = 0;
register struct tcphdr *th;
register struct tcpiphdr *ti = (struct tcpiphdr *)template;
#ifdef INET6
int is_ipv6 = 0; /* true iff IPv6 */
#endif /* INET6 */
if (tp) {
win = sbspace(&tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket->so_rcv);
#ifdef INET6
/*
* If this is called with an unconnected
* socket/tp/pcb (tp->pf is 0), we lose.
*/
is_ipv6 = (tp->pf == PF_INET6);
/*
* The route/route6 distinction is meaningless
* unless you're allocating space or passing parameters.
*/
#endif /* INET6 */
ro = &tp->t_inpcb->inp_route;
}
#ifdef INET6
else
is_ipv6 = (((struct ip *)ti)->ip_v == 6);
#endif /* INET6 */
if (m == 0) {
m = m_gethdr(M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
if (m == NULL)
return;
#ifdef TCP_COMPAT_42
tlen = 1;
#else
tlen = 0;
#endif
m->m_data += max_linkhdr;
#ifdef INET6
if (is_ipv6)
bcopy(ti, mtod(m, caddr_t), sizeof(struct tcphdr) +
sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
else
#endif /* INET6 */
bcopy(ti, mtod(m, caddr_t), sizeof(struct tcphdr) +
sizeof(struct ip));
ti = mtod(m, struct tcpiphdr *);
flags = TH_ACK;
} else {
m_freem(m->m_next);
m->m_next = 0;
m->m_data = (caddr_t)ti;
tlen = 0;
#define xchg(a,b,type) { type t; t=a; a=b; b=t; }
#ifdef INET6
if (is_ipv6) {
m->m_len = sizeof(struct tcphdr) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
xchg(((struct ip6_hdr *)ti)->ip6_dst,\
((struct ip6_hdr *)ti)->ip6_src,\
struct in6_addr);
th = (void *)ti + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
} else
#endif /* INET6 */
{
m->m_len = sizeof (struct tcpiphdr);
xchg(ti->ti_dst.s_addr, ti->ti_src.s_addr, u_int32_t);
th = (void *)((caddr_t)ti + sizeof(struct ip));
}
xchg(th->th_dport, th->th_sport, u_int16_t);
#undef xchg
}
#ifdef INET6
if (is_ipv6) {
tlen += sizeof(struct tcphdr) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
th = (struct tcphdr *)((caddr_t)ti + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
} else
#endif /* INET6 */
{
ti->ti_len = htons((u_int16_t)(sizeof (struct tcphdr) + tlen));
tlen += sizeof (struct tcpiphdr);
th = (struct tcphdr *)((caddr_t)ti + sizeof(struct ip));
}
m->m_len = tlen;
m->m_pkthdr.len = tlen;
m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (struct ifnet *) 0;
th->th_seq = htonl(seq);
th->th_ack = htonl(ack);
th->th_x2 = 0;
th->th_off = sizeof (struct tcphdr) >> 2;
th->th_flags = flags;
if (tp)
th->th_win = htons((u_int16_t) (win >> tp->rcv_scale));
else
th->th_win = htons((u_int16_t)win);
th->th_urp = 0;
#ifdef INET6
if (is_ipv6) {
((struct ip6_hdr *)ti)->ip6_flow = htonl(0x60000000);
((struct ip6_hdr *)ti)->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_TCP;
((struct ip6_hdr *)ti)->ip6_hlim =
in6_selecthlim(tp ? tp->t_inpcb : NULL, NULL); /*XXX*/
((struct ip6_hdr *)ti)->ip6_plen = tlen - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
th->th_sum = 0;
th->th_sum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_TCP,
sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), ((struct ip6_hdr *)ti)->ip6_plen);
HTONS(((struct ip6_hdr *)ti)->ip6_plen);
ip6_output(m, tp ? tp->t_inpcb->inp_outputopts6 : NULL,
(struct route_in6 *)ro, 0, NULL, NULL);
} else
#endif /* INET6 */
{
bzero(ti->ti_x1, sizeof ti->ti_x1);
ti->ti_len = htons((u_short)tlen - sizeof(struct ip));
th->th_sum = in_cksum(m, tlen);
((struct ip *)ti)->ip_len = tlen;
((struct ip *)ti)->ip_ttl = ip_defttl;
ip_output(m, NULL, ro, 0, NULL, tp ? tp->t_inpcb : NULL);
}
}
/*
* Create a new TCP control block, making an
* empty reassembly queue and hooking it to the argument
* protocol control block.
*/
struct tcpcb *
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