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<HTML><!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"><!-- Created on September, 12 2004 by texi2html 1.64 --><!-- Written by: Lionel Cons <Lionel.Cons@cern.ch> (original author) Karl Berry <karl@freefriends.org> Olaf Bachmann <obachman@mathematik.uni-kl.de> and many others.Maintained by: Olaf Bachmann <obachman@mathematik.uni-kl.de>Send bugs and suggestions to <texi2html@mathematik.uni-kl.de> --><HEAD><TITLE>Autoconf, Automake, and Libtool: Standard Template Library</TITLE><META NAME="description" CONTENT="Autoconf, Automake, and Libtool: Standard Template Library"><META NAME="keywords" CONTENT="Autoconf, Automake, and Libtool: Standard Template Library"><META NAME="resource-type" CONTENT="document"><META NAME="distribution" CONTENT="global"><META NAME="Generator" CONTENT="texi2html 1.64"><script language="Javascript"><!-- // Check the browser version. function checkVersion() { if (navigator.appVersion.charAt(0)>=3) return true; if (navigator.appVersion.charAt(0)>=4) return true; 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I tend to think of the STL in terms ofthe container classes it provides, with algorithms and iteratorsnecessary to make these containers useful. By segregating these roles,the STL becomes a powerful library--containers can store any kind ofdata and algorithms can use iterators to traverse the containers.</P><P>There are about half a dozen STL implementations. Since theSTL relies so heavily on templates, these implementations tend toinline all of their method definitions. Thus, there are no precompiledSTL libraries, and as an added bonus, you're guaranteed to get thesource code to your STL implementation. Hewlett-Packard and SGIproduce freely redistributable STL implementations.</P><P>It is widely known that the STL can be implemented with complex C++constructs and is a certain workout for any C++ compiler. The bestpolicy for choosing an STL is to use a modern compiler such asGCC 2.95 or to use the STL that your vendor may have providedas part of their compiler.</P><P>Unfortunately, using the STL is pretty much an `all or nothing'proposition. If it is not available on a particular system, there areno viable alternatives. There is a macro in the Autoconf macro archive(see section <A HREF="autobook_235.html#SEC235">23.5.1 Autoconf macro archive</A>) that can test for a working STL.</P><P><A NAME="Compiler Quirks"></A></TR></TABLE><BR> <FONT SIZE="-1">This document was generatedby <I>Gary V. Vaughan</I> on <I>September, 12 2004</I>using <A HREF="http://www.mathematik.uni-kl.de/~obachman/Texi2html"><I>texi2html</I></A></BODY></HTML>⌨️ 快捷键说明
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