1第一章：ncurses库简介.htm

curses界面编程

<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-right:1.25pt;mso-para-margin-right:.12gd'><span
lang=EN-US style='font-family:Tahoma'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-right:1.25pt;mso-para-margin-right:.12gd'><span
lang=EN-US style='font-family:Tahoma'><span style='mso-tab-count:1'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span><span
style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;
mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma'>以上这些就是</span><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:
Tahoma'>NCURSES</span><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;
mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma'>功能的一些基本介绍。在以后的章节里，我们将详细的了解</span><span
lang=EN-US style='font-family:Tahoma'>NCURSES</span><span style='font-family:
宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:
Tahoma'>库更多的功能。</span><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:Tahoma'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-right:1.25pt;mso-para-margin-right:.12gd'><span
lang=EN-US style='font-family:Tahoma'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-right:1.25pt;mso-para-margin-right:.12gd'><b><span
lang=EN-US style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Tahoma'>4</span></b><b><span
style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:
Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma'>、在哪能得到它（</span></b><b><span lang=EN-US
style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Tahoma'>Where to get it</span></b><b><span
style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:
Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma'>？）</span></b><b><span lang=EN-US
style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Tahoma'><o:p></o:p></span></b></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-right:1.25pt;mso-para-margin-right:.12gd'><span
lang=EN-US style='font-family:Tahoma'><span style='mso-tab-count:1'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span><span
style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;
mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma'>你现在应该知道</span><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:
Tahoma'>NCURSES</span><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;
mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma'>可以做什么了。你必须在使用之前先取得它。你在安装操作系统时（</span><span
lang=EN-US style='font-family:Tahoma'>Linux</span><span style='font-family:
宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:
Tahoma'>）应该已经附带了。万一如果你还没有取得</span><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:Tahoma'>NCURSES</span><span
style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;
mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma'>库，通过以下的途径可以下载得到：</span><span lang=EN-US
style='font-family:Tahoma'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-right:1.25pt;mso-para-margin-right:.12gd'><span
lang=EN-US style='font-family:Tahoma'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='layout-grid-mode:char'><span style='font-family:宋体;
mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:
Tahoma'>下载并编译安装文件包：</span><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:Tahoma'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='layout-grid-mode:char'><span style='font-family:宋体;
mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:
Tahoma'>你可以通过</span><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:Tahoma'><a
href="ftp://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/ncurses/ncurses.tar.gz">ftp://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/ncurses/ncurses.tar.gz</a></span><span
style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;
mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma'>免费下载</span><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:
Tahoma'>NCURSES</span><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;
mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma'>。也可以通过</span><span
lang=EN-US style='font-family:Tahoma'>GNU</span><span style='font-family:宋体;
mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:
Tahoma'>的</span><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:Tahoma'>FTP</span><span
style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;
mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma'>目录：</span><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:
Tahoma'><a href="http://www.gnu.org/order/ftp.html">http://www.gnu.org/order/ftp.html</a>
</span><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:
Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma'>找到提供免费下载</span><span lang=EN-US
style='font-family:Tahoma'>NCURSES</span><span style='font-family:宋体;
mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:
Tahoma'>文件包（后面还有几个一样的错误要改）的站点。最新发布的稳定版本为：</span><span lang=EN-US
style='font-family:Tahoma'>5.2 20001021.</span><span style='font-family:宋体;
mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:
Tahoma'>（译者翻译时已经有</span><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:Tahoma'>5.3</span><span
style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;
mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma'>版本的</span><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:
Tahoma'>NCURSES</span><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;
mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma'>下载了）</span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-right:1.25pt;mso-para-margin-right:.12gd'><span
lang=EN-US style='font-family:Tahoma'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-right:1.25pt;mso-para-margin-right:.12gd'><span
style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;
mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma'>阅读包裹文件中的</span><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:
Tahoma'>README</span><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;
mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma'>和</span><span
lang=EN-US style='font-family:Tahoma'>INSTALL</span><span style='font-family:
宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:
Tahoma'>文件可以得到如何安装</span><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:Tahoma'>NCURSES</span><span
style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;
mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma'>库的详细资料。安装</span><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:
Tahoma'>NCURSES</span><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;
mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma'>通常包括以下操作：</span><span
lang=EN-US style='font-family:Tahoma'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='layout-grid-mode:char'><b><span lang=EN-US
style='font-family:Tahoma'>tar zxvf </span></b><span lang=EN-US
style='font-family:Tahoma'><span style='mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;</span>ncurses&lt;version&gt;<b>.tar.gz</b><span
style='mso-tab-count:2'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>#</span><span
style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;
mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma'>解压缩并且释放</span><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:
Tahoma'><span style='mso-tab-count:4'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='layout-grid-mode:char'><b><span lang=EN-US
style='font-family:Tahoma'>cd ncurses&lt;version&gt;</span></b><span
lang=EN-US style='font-family:Tahoma'><span style='mso-tab-count:5'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>#</span><span
style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;
mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma'>进入目录</span><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:
Tahoma'><span style='mso-tab-count:5'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='layout-grid-mode:char'><b><span lang=EN-US
style='font-family:Tahoma'>./configure</span></b><span lang=EN-US
style='font-family:Tahoma'><span style='mso-tab-count:7'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span
style='mso-tab-count:1'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>#</span><span
style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;
mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma'>依照你的系统环境制作安装配置文件</span><span lang=EN-US
style='font-family:Tahoma'><span style='mso-tab-count:1'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='layout-grid-mode:char'><b><span lang=EN-US
style='font-family:Tahoma'>make</span></b><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:
Tahoma'><span style='mso-tab-count:9'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>#</span><span
style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;
mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma'>编译源代码并且建立</span><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:
Tahoma'>NCURSES</span><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;
mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma'>库</span><span
lang=EN-US style='font-family:Tahoma'><span style='mso-tab-count:2'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='layout-grid-mode:char'><b><span lang=EN-US
style='font-family:Tahoma'>su root</span></b><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:
Tahoma'><span style='mso-tab-count:8'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span
style='mso-tab-count:1'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>#</span><span
style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;
mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma'>切换到</span><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:
Tahoma'>root</span><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;
mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma'>用户环境</span><span
lang=EN-US style='font-family:Tahoma'><span style='mso-tab-count:4'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='layout-grid-mode:char'><b><span lang=EN-US
style='font-family:Tahoma'>make install</span></b><span lang=EN-US
style='font-family:Tahoma'><span style='mso-tab-count:7'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>#</span><span
style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;
mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma'>安装编译好的</span><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:
Tahoma'>NCURSES</span><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;
mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma'>库</span><span
lang=EN-US style='font-family:Tahoma'><span style='mso-tab-count:3'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-right:1.25pt;mso-para-margin-right:.12gd'><span
lang=EN-US style='font-family:Tahoma'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-right:1.25pt;mso-para-margin-right:.12gd'><span
style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;
mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma'>使用</span><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:Tahoma'>RPM</span><span
style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;
mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma'>安装文件：</span><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:
Tahoma'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-right:1.25pt;mso-para-margin-right:.12gd'><span
style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;
mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma'>可以在</span><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:
Tahoma'><a href="http://rpmfind.net/">http://rpmfind.net</a> </span><span
style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;
mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma'>找到</span><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:Tahoma'>NCURSES</span><span
style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;
mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma'>的</span><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:Tahoma'>RPM</span><span
style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;
mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma'>安装包。可以在</span><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:
Tahoma'>root</span><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;
mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma'>模式下使用以下的命令安装：（以</span><span
lang=EN-US style='font-family:Tahoma'>5.2</span><span style='font-family:宋体;
mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:
Tahoma'>版本为例）</span><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:Tahoma'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-top:0cm;margin-right:1.25pt;margin-bottom:
0cm;margin-left:10.5pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;mso-para-margin-top:0cm;
mso-para-margin-right:.12gd;mso-para-margin-bottom:0cm;mso-para-margin-left:
1.0gd;mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt'><b><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:
Tahoma'>rpm –vih </span></b><b><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma'>下载的</span></b><b><span
lang=EN-US style='font-family:Tahoma'>RPM</span></b><b><span style='font-family:
宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:
Tahoma'>文件</span></b><b><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:Tahoma'><span
style='mso-tab-count:1'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><o:p></o:p></span></b></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-right:1.25pt;mso-para-margin-right:.12gd'><span
lang=EN-US style='font-family:Tahoma'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-right:1.25pt;mso-para-margin-right:.12gd'><b><span
lang=EN-US style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Tahoma'>1.4 </span></b><b><span
style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:
Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma'>本文档的写作意图和涵盖范围（</span></b><b><span
lang=EN-US style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Tahoma'>Purpose/Scope of the
document</span></b><b><span style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma'>）</span></b><b><span
lang=EN-US style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Tahoma'><o:p></o:p></span></b></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-right:1.25pt;mso-para-margin-right:.12gd;
text-indent:21.0pt'><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;
mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma'>这份文档是一份完整的</span><span
lang=EN-US style='font-family:Tahoma'>NCURSES</span><span style='font-family:
宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:
Tahoma'>库以及其姊妹库（</span><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:Tahoma'>sister
libraries</span><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>）</span><span style='font-family:宋体;
mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:
Tahoma'>的编程参考。在这份文档中我们将以一个用</span><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:Tahoma'>NCURSES</span><span
style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;
mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma'>库编写的“</span><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:
Tahoma'>Hello, World!</span><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma'>”程序作为开始。循序渐进的讲解</span><span
lang=EN-US style='font-family:Tahoma'>NCURSES</span><span style='font-family:
宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:
Tahoma'>库中更多更复杂的操作。所以在撰写这份编程指南的时候假定读者从未接触过</span><span lang=EN-US
style='font-family:Tahoma'>NCURSES</span><span style='font-family:宋体;
mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:
Tahoma'>库。</span><span lang=EN-US style='font-family:Tahoma'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-right:1.25pt;mso-para-margin-right:.12gd'><span
lang=EN-US style='font-family:Tahoma'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-right:1.25pt;mso-para-margin-right:.12gd'><b><span
lang=EN-US style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Tahoma'>1.5 </span></b><b><span
style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:
Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma'>关于文档中出现的程序（</span></b><b><span lang=EN-US
style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Tahoma'>About the Programs</span></b><b><span
style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:
Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma'>）</span></b><b><span lang=EN-US
style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Tahoma'><o:p></o:p></span></b></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-right:1.25pt;mso-para-margin-right:.12gd'><span
lang=EN-US style='font-family:Tahoma'><span style='mso-tab-count:1'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span><span
style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;
mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma'>这份文档中用到的所有程序已经被压缩成一个</span><span lang=EN-US
style='font-family:Tahoma'>tar.gz</span><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma'>的文件（需要相关软件解压缩）。可以通过</span><span
lang=EN-US style='font-size:9.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Tahoma'><a
href="http://www.linuxdoc.org/HOWTO/NCURSES-Programming-HOWTO/ncurses_programs.tar.gz">http://www.linuxdoc.org/HOWTO/NCURSES-Programming-HOWTO/ncurses_programs.tar.gz</a>
</span><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma;mso-hansi-font-family:
Tahoma;mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma'>下载到。以下是这个压缩包解压缩后的目录结构：</span><span
lang=EN-US style='font-family:Tahoma'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-right:1.25pt;mso-para-margin-right:.12gd'><span
lang=EN-US style='font-family:Tahoma'>ncurses<span style='mso-tab-count:18'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-right:1.25pt;mso-para-margin-right:.12gd'><span
lang=EN-US style='font-family:Tahoma'><span
style='mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>|<span style='mso-tab-count:19'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb