📄 rfc3019.txt
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SYNTAX InetAddressIPv6 (SIZE (16))
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The IPv6 multicast group address for which this entry
contains information."
::= { mldCacheEntry 1 }
mldCacheIfIndex OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX InterfaceIndex
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The internetwork-layer interface for which this entry
contains information for an IPv6 multicast group
address."
::= { mldCacheEntry 2 }
mldCacheSelf OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX TruthValue
MAX-ACCESS read-create
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"An indication of whether the local system is a member of
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RFC 3019 MIB for MLD January 2001
this group address on this interface."
DEFVAL { true }
::= { mldCacheEntry 3 }
mldCacheLastReporter OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX InetAddressIPv6 (SIZE (16))
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The IPv6 address of the source of the last membership
report received for this IPv6 Multicast group address on
this interface. If no membership report has been
received, this object has the value 0::0."
::= { mldCacheEntry 4 }
mldCacheUpTime OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX TimeTicks
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The time elapsed since this entry was created."
::= { mldCacheEntry 5 }
mldCacheExpiryTime OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX TimeTicks
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The minimum amount of time remaining before this entry
will be aged out. A value of 0 indicates that the entry
is only present because mldCacheSelf is true and that if
the router left the group, this entry would be aged out
immediately. Note that some implementations may process
Membership Reports from the local system in the same way
as reports from other hosts, so a value of 0 is not
required."
::= { mldCacheEntry 6 }
mldCacheStatus OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX RowStatus
MAX-ACCESS read-create
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The status of this row, by which new entries may be
created, or existing entries deleted from this table."
::= { mldCacheEntry 7 }
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-- conformance information
mldMIBConformance
OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { mldMIB 2 }
mldMIBCompliances
OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { mldMIBConformance 1 }
mldMIBGroups
OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { mldMIBConformance 2 }
-- compliance statements
mldHostMIBCompliance MODULE-COMPLIANCE
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The compliance statement for hosts running MLD and
implementing the MLD MIB."
MODULE -- this module
MANDATORY-GROUPS { mldBaseMIBGroup,
mldHostMIBGroup
}
OBJECT mldInterfaceStatus
MIN-ACCESS read-only
DESCRIPTION
"Write access is not required."
::= { mldMIBCompliances 1 }
mldRouterMIBCompliance MODULE-COMPLIANCE
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The compliance statement for routers running MLD and
implementing the MLD MIB."
MODULE -- this module
MANDATORY-GROUPS { mldBaseMIBGroup,
mldRouterMIBGroup
}
OBJECT mldInterfaceStatus
MIN-ACCESS read-only
DESCRIPTION
"Write access is not required."
::= { mldMIBCompliances 2 }
-- units of conformance
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mldBaseMIBGroup OBJECT-GROUP
OBJECTS { mldCacheSelf,
mldCacheStatus, mldInterfaceStatus
}
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The basic collection of objects providing management of
MLD. The mldBaseMIBGroup is designed to allow for the
manager creation and deletion of MLD cache entries."
::= { mldMIBGroups 1 }
mldRouterMIBGroup OBJECT-GROUP
OBJECTS { mldCacheUpTime, mldCacheExpiryTime,
mldInterfaceQueryInterval,
mldInterfaceJoins, mldInterfaceGroups,
mldCacheLastReporter,
mldInterfaceQuerierUpTime,
mldInterfaceQuerierExpiryTime,
mldInterfaceQuerier,
mldInterfaceVersion,
mldInterfaceQueryMaxResponseDelay,
mldInterfaceRobustness,
mldInterfaceLastListenQueryIntvl
}
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"A collection of additional objects for management of MLD
in routers."
::= { mldMIBGroups 2 }
mldHostMIBGroup OBJECT-GROUP
OBJECTS { mldInterfaceQuerier
}
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"A collection of additional objects for management of MLD
in hosts."
::= { mldMIBGroups 3 }
mldProxyMIBGroup OBJECT-GROUP
OBJECTS { mldInterfaceProxyIfIndex }
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"A collection of additional objects for management of MLD
proxy devices."
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::= { mldMIBGroups 4 }
END
Security Considerations
This MIB contains readable objects whose values provide information
related to multicast sessions. Some of these objects could contain
sensitive information. In particular, the mldCacheSelf and
mldCacheLastReporter could be used to identify machines which are
listening to a given group address. There are also a number of
objects that have a MAX-ACCESS clause of read-write and/or read-
create, which allow an administrator to configure MLD in the router.
While unauthorized access to the readable objects is relatively
innocuous, unauthorized access to the write-able objects could cause
a denial of service. Hence, the support of SET operations in a non-
secure environment without proper protection can have a negative
effect on network operations.
SNMPv1 by itself is such an insecure environment. Even if the
network itself is secure (for example by using IPSec), even then,
there is no control as to who on the network is allowed to access and
SET (change/create/delete) the objects in this MIB.
It is recommended that the implementers consider the security
features as provided by the SNMPv3 framework. Specifically, the use
of the User-based Security Model RFC 2574 [RFC2574] and the View-
based Access Control Model RFC 2575 [RFC2575] is recommended.
It is then a customer/user responsibility to ensure that the SNMP
entity giving access to this MIB, is properly configured to give
access to those objects only to those principals (users) that have
legitimate rights to access them.
Acknowledgements
This MIB module is based on the IGMP MIB authored by Keith
McCloghrie, Dino Farinacci, and Dave Thaler. It was updated based on
feedback from the IPNGWG working group, Bert Wijnen, Peder Norgaard,
and extensive comments from Juergen Schoenwaelder.
Haberman & Worzella Standards Track [Page 12]
RFC 3019 MIB for MLD January 2001
References
[RFC2710] Deering, S., Fenner, W. and B. Haberman, "Multicast
Listener Discovery (MLD) for IPv6", RFC 2710, October 1999.
[RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate
Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997.
[RFC2571] Harrington, D., Presuhn, R. and B. Wijnen, "An Architecture
for Describing SNMP Management Frameworks", RFC 2571, April
1999.
[RFC1155] Rose, M. and K. McCloghrie, "Structure and Identification
of Management Information for TCP/IP-based Internets", STD
16, RFC 1155, May 1990.
[RFC1212] Rose, M. and K. McCloghrie, "Concise MIB Definitions", STD
16, RFC 1212, March 1991.
[RFC1215] Rose, M., "A Convention for Defining Traps for use with the
SNMP", RFC 1215, March 1991.
[RFC2578] McCloghrie, K., Perkins, D., Schoenwaelder, J., Case, J.,
Rose, M. and S. Waldbusser, "Structure of Management
Information Version 2 (SMIv2)", STD 58, RFC 2578, April
1999.
[RFC2579] McCloghrie, K., Perkins, D., Schoenwaelder, J., Case, J.,
Rose, M. and S. Waldbusser, "Textual Conventions for
SMIv2", STD 58, RFC 2579, April 1999.
[RFC2580] McCloghrie, K., Perkins, D., Schoenwaelder, J., Case, J.,
Rose, M. and S. Waldbusser, "Conformance Statements for
SMIv2", STD 58, RFC 2580, April 1999.
[RFC1157] Case, J., Fedor, M., Schoffstall, M. and J. Davin, "Simple
Network Management Protocol", STD 15, RFC 1157, May 1990.
[RFC1901] Case, J., McCloghrie, K., Rose, M. and S. Waldbusser,
"Introduction to Community-based SNMPv2", RFC 1901, January
1996.
[RFC1906] Case, J., McCloghrie, K., Rose, M. and S. Waldbusser,
"Transport Mappings for Version 2 of the Simple Network
Management Protocol (SNMPv2)", RFC 1906, January 1996.
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RFC 3019 MIB for MLD January 2001
[RFC2572] Case, J., Harrington D., Presuhn R. and B. Wijnen, "Message
Processing and Dispatching for the Simple Network
Management Protocol (SNMP)", RFC 2572, April 1999.
[RFC2574] Blumenthal, U. and B. Wijnen, "User-based Security Model
(USM) for version 3 of the Simple Network Management
Protocol (SNMPv3)", RFC 2574, April 1999.
[RFC1905] Case, J., McCloghrie, K., Rose, M. and S. Waldbusser,
"Protocol Operations for Version 2 of the Simple Network
Management Protocol (SNMPv2)", RFC 1905, January 1996.
[RFC2573] Levi, D., Meyer, P. and B. Stewart, "SNMPv3 Applications",
RFC 2573, April 1999.
[RFC2575] Wijnen, B., Presuhn, R. and K. McCloghrie, "View-based
Access Control Model (VACM) for the Simple Network
Management Protocol (SNMP)", RFC 2575, April 1999.
[RFC2570] Case, J., Mundy, R., Partain, D. and B. Stewart,
"Introduction to Version 3 of the Internet-standard Network
Management Framework", RFC 2570, April 1999.
Authors' Addresses
Brian Haberman
Nortel Networks
4309 Emperor Blvd.
Suite 200
Durham, NC 27703
USA
Phone: +1-919-992-4439
EMail: haberman@nortelnetworks.com
Randy Worzella
IBM Corporation
800 Park Office Drive
Research Triangle Park, NC 27709
USA
Phone: +1-919-254-2202
EMail: worzella@us.ibm.com
Haberman & Worzella Standards Track [Page 14]
RFC 3019 MIB for MLD January 2001
Full Copyright Statement
Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2001). All Rights Reserved.
This document and translations of it may be copied and furnished to
others, and derivative works that comment on or otherwise explain it
or assist in its implementation may be prepared, copied, published
and distributed, in whole or in part, without restriction of any
kind, provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
included on all such copies and derivative works. However, this
document itself may not be modified in any way, such as by removing
the copyright notice or references to the Internet Society or other
Internet organizations, except as needed for the purpose of
developing Internet standards in which case the procedures for
copyrights defined in the Internet Standards process must be
followed, or as required to translate it into languages other than
English.
The limited permissions granted above are perpetual and will not be
revoked by the Internet Society or its successors or assigns.
This document and the information contained herein is provided on an
"AS IS" basis and THE INTERNET SOCIETY AND THE INTERNET ENGINEERING
TASK FORCE DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING
BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION
HEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Acknowledgement
Funding for the RFC Editor function is currently provided by the
Internet Society.
Haberman & Worzella Standards Track [Page 15]
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