rfc2789.txt
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TXT
1,781 行
mtaRFC1566Group OBJECT-GROUP
OBJECTS {
mtaReceivedMessages, mtaStoredMessages,
mtaTransmittedMessages, mtaReceivedVolume, mtaStoredVolume,
mtaTransmittedVolume, mtaReceivedRecipients,
mtaStoredRecipients, mtaTransmittedRecipients,
mtaGroupReceivedMessages, mtaGroupRejectedMessages,
mtaGroupStoredMessages, mtaGroupTransmittedMessages,
mtaGroupReceivedVolume, mtaGroupStoredVolume,
mtaGroupTransmittedVolume, mtaGroupReceivedRecipients,
mtaGroupStoredRecipients, mtaGroupTransmittedRecipients,
mtaGroupOldestMessageStored, mtaGroupInboundAssociations,
mtaGroupOutboundAssociations,
mtaGroupAccumulatedInboundAssociations,
mtaGroupAccumulatedOutboundAssociations,
mtaGroupLastInboundActivity, mtaGroupLastOutboundActivity,
mtaGroupRejectedInboundAssociations,
mtaGroupFailedOutboundAssociations,
mtaGroupInboundRejectionReason,
mtaGroupOutboundConnectFailureReason,
mtaGroupScheduledRetry, mtaGroupMailProtocol, mtaGroupName}
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"A collection of objects providing basic monitoring of MTAs.
This is the original set of such objects defined in RFC
1566."
Freed & Kille Standards Track [Page 26]
RFC 2789 Mail Monitoring MIB March 2000
::= {mtaGroups 10}
mtaRFC1566AssocGroup OBJECT-GROUP
OBJECTS {
mtaGroupAssociationIndex}
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"A collection of objects providing monitoring of MTA
associations. This is the original set of such objects
defined in RFC 1566."
::= {mtaGroups 11}
mtaRFC2249Group OBJECT-GROUP
OBJECTS {
mtaReceivedMessages, mtaStoredMessages,
mtaTransmittedMessages, mtaReceivedVolume, mtaStoredVolume,
mtaTransmittedVolume, mtaReceivedRecipients,
mtaStoredRecipients, mtaTransmittedRecipients,
mtaSuccessfulConvertedMessages, mtaFailedConvertedMessages,
mtaGroupReceivedMessages, mtaGroupRejectedMessages,
mtaGroupStoredMessages, mtaGroupTransmittedMessages,
mtaGroupReceivedVolume, mtaGroupStoredVolume,
mtaGroupTransmittedVolume, mtaGroupReceivedRecipients,
mtaGroupStoredRecipients, mtaGroupTransmittedRecipients,
mtaGroupOldestMessageStored, mtaGroupInboundAssociations,
mtaGroupOutboundAssociations, mtaLoopsDetected,
mtaGroupAccumulatedInboundAssociations,
mtaGroupAccumulatedOutboundAssociations,
mtaGroupLastInboundActivity, mtaGroupLastOutboundActivity,
mtaGroupLastOutboundAssociationAttempt,
mtaGroupRejectedInboundAssociations,
mtaGroupFailedOutboundAssociations,
mtaGroupInboundRejectionReason,
mtaGroupOutboundConnectFailureReason,
mtaGroupScheduledRetry, mtaGroupMailProtocol, mtaGroupName,
mtaGroupSuccessfulConvertedMessages,
mtaGroupFailedConvertedMessages, mtaGroupDescription,
mtaGroupURL, mtaGroupCreationTime, mtaGroupHierarchy,
mtaGroupOldestMessageId, mtaGroupLoopsDetected}
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"A collection of objects providing basic monitoring of MTAs.
This group was originally defined in RFC 2249."
::= {mtaGroups 4}
mtaRFC2249AssocGroup OBJECT-GROUP
OBJECTS {
mtaGroupAssociationIndex}
Freed & Kille Standards Track [Page 27]
RFC 2789 Mail Monitoring MIB March 2000
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"A collection of objects providing monitoring of MTA
associations. This group was originally defined in RFC
2249."
::= {mtaGroups 5}
mtaRFC2249ErrorGroup OBJECT-GROUP
OBJECTS {
mtaGroupInboundErrorCount, mtaGroupInternalErrorCount,
mtaGroupOutboundErrorCount}
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"A collection of objects providing monitoring of
detailed MTA errors. This group was originally defined
in RFC 2249."
::= {mtaGroups 6}
mtaRFC2789Group OBJECT-GROUP
OBJECTS {
mtaReceivedMessages, mtaStoredMessages,
mtaTransmittedMessages, mtaReceivedVolume, mtaStoredVolume,
mtaTransmittedVolume, mtaReceivedRecipients,
mtaStoredRecipients, mtaTransmittedRecipients,
mtaSuccessfulConvertedMessages, mtaFailedConvertedMessages,
mtaGroupReceivedMessages, mtaGroupRejectedMessages,
mtaGroupStoredMessages, mtaGroupTransmittedMessages,
mtaGroupReceivedVolume, mtaGroupStoredVolume,
mtaGroupTransmittedVolume, mtaGroupReceivedRecipients,
mtaGroupStoredRecipients, mtaGroupTransmittedRecipients,
mtaGroupOldestMessageStored, mtaGroupInboundAssociations,
mtaGroupOutboundAssociations, mtaLoopsDetected,
mtaGroupAccumulatedInboundAssociations,
mtaGroupAccumulatedOutboundAssociations,
mtaGroupLastInboundActivity, mtaGroupLastOutboundActivity,
mtaGroupLastOutboundAssociationAttempt,
mtaGroupRejectedInboundAssociations,
mtaGroupFailedOutboundAssociations,
mtaGroupInboundRejectionReason,
mtaGroupOutboundConnectFailureReason,
mtaGroupScheduledRetry, mtaGroupMailProtocol, mtaGroupName,
mtaGroupSuccessfulConvertedMessages,
mtaGroupFailedConvertedMessages, mtaGroupDescription,
mtaGroupURL, mtaGroupCreationTime, mtaGroupHierarchy,
mtaGroupOldestMessageId, mtaGroupLoopsDetected}
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"A collection of objects providing basic monitoring of MTAs.
Freed & Kille Standards Track [Page 28]
RFC 2789 Mail Monitoring MIB March 2000
This is the appropriate group for RFC 2789."
::= {mtaGroups 7}
mtaRFC2789AssocGroup OBJECT-GROUP
OBJECTS {
mtaGroupAssociationIndex}
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"A collection of objects providing monitoring of MTA
associations. This is the appropriate group for RFC
2789 association monitoring."
::= {mtaGroups 8}
mtaRFC2789ErrorGroup OBJECT-GROUP
OBJECTS {
mtaGroupInboundErrorCount, mtaGroupInternalErrorCount,
mtaGroupOutboundErrorCount}
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"A collection of objects providing monitoring of
detailed MTA errors. This is the appropriate group
for RFC 2789 error monitoring."
::= {mtaGroups 9}
END
5. Changes made since RFC 2249
This revision corrects a number of minor technical errors in the
construction of the mail monitoring MIB in RFC 2249 [18]:
(1) All DisplayStrings have been changed to SnmpAdminStrings,
(2) the conformance groups for different versions of this MIB have
been corrected,
(3) the required mtaStatusCode entry has been added to
MtaGroupErrorEntry (which does not affect the bits on the wire in
any way), and
(4) the recommendation that an empty string be returned if the last
operation was successful has been removed from
mtaGroupInboundRejectionReason and
mtaGroupOutboundConnectFailureReason as it conflicts with the
stated purpose of these variables.
Freed & Kille Standards Track [Page 29]
RFC 2789 Mail Monitoring MIB March 2000
6. Acknowledgements
This document is a work product of the Mail and Directory Management
(MADMAN) Working Group of the IETF. It is based on an earlier MIB
designed by S. Kille, T. Lenggenhager, D. Partain, and W. Yeong. The
Electronic Mail Association's TSC committee was instrumental in
providing feedback on and suggesting enhancements to RFC 1566 [19]
that have led to the present document.
7. References
[1] Harrington, D., Presuhn, R. and B. Wijnen, "An Architecture for
Describing SNMP Management Frameworks", RFC 2571, April 1999.
[2] Rose, M. and K. McCloghrie, "Structure and Identification of
Management Information for TCP/IP-based Internets", STD 16, RFC
1155, May 1990.
[3] Rose, M. and K. McCloghrie, "Concise MIB Definitions", STD 16,
RFC 1212, March 1991.
[4] Rose, M., "A Convention for Defining Traps for use with the
SNMP", RFC 1215, March 1991.
[5] McCloghrie, K., Perkins, D. and J. Schoenwaelder, "Structure of
Management Information Version 2 (SMIv2)", STD 58, RFC 2578,
April 1999.
[6] McCloghrie, K., Perkins, D. and J. Schoenwaelder, "Textual
Conventions for SMIv2", STD 58, RFC 2579, April 1999.
[7] McCloghrie, K., Perkins, D. and J. Schoenwaelder, "Conformance
Statements for SMIv2", STD 58, RFC 2580, April 1999.
[8] Case, J., Fedor, M., Schoffstall, M. and J. Davin, "Simple
Network Management Protocol", STD 15, RFC 1157, May 1990.
[9] Case, J., McCloghrie, K., Rose, M. and S. Waldbusser,
"Introduction to Community-based SNMPv2", RFC 1901, January
1996.
[10] Case, J., McCloghrie, K., Rose, M. and S. Waldbusser, "Transport
Mappings for Version 2 of the Simple Network Management Protocol
(SNMPv2)", RFC 1906, January 1996.
[11] Case, J., Harrington D., Presuhn R. and B. Wijnen, "Message
Processing and Dispatching for the Simple Network Management
Protocol (SNMP)", RFC 2572, April 1999.
Freed & Kille Standards Track [Page 30]
RFC 2789 Mail Monitoring MIB March 2000
[12] Blumenthal, U. and B. Wijnen, "User-based Security Model (USM)
for version 3 of the Simple Network Management Protocol
(SNMPv3)", RFC 2574, April 1999.
[13] Case, J., McCloghrie, K., Rose, M. and S. Waldbusser, "Protocol
Operations for Version 2 of the Simple Network Management
Protocol (SNMPv2)", RFC 1905, January 1996.
[14] Levi, D., Meyer, P. and B. Stewart, "SNMPv3 Applications", RFC
2573, April 1999.
[15] Wijnen, B., Presuhn, R. and K. McCloghrie, "View-based Access
Control Model (VACM) for the Simple Network Management Protocol
(SNMP)", RFC 2575, April 1999.
[16] Freed, N. and S. Kille, "Network Services Monitoring MIB", RFC
2788, March 2000.
[17] Wahl, M., Kille, S. and T. Howes, "Lightweight Directory Access
Protocol (v3): UTF-8 String Representation of Distinguished
Names", RFC 2253, December 1997.
[18] Freed, N. and S. Kille, "Mail Monitoring MIB", RFC 2249, January
1998.
[19] Freed, N. and S. Kille, "Mail Monitoring MIB", RFC 1566, January
1994.
[20] Kille, S., "Mapping between X.400(1988) and RFC 822/MIME", RFC
2156, January 1998.
[21] Crocker, D., "Standard for the Format of ARPA Internet Text
Message", STD 11, RFC 822, August 1982.
[22] Vaudreuil, G., "Enhanced Mail System Status Codes", RFC 1893,
January 1996.
8. Security Considerations
There are no management objects defined in this MIB that have a MAX-
ACCESS clause of read-write and/or read-create. So, if this MIB is
implemented correctly, then there is no risk that an intruder can
alter or create any management objects of this MIB via direct SNMP
SET operations.
Freed & Kille Standards Track [Page 31]
RFC 2789 Mail Monitoring MIB March 2000
However, this MIB does provide passive information about the
existence, type, and configuration of applications on a given host
that could potentially indicate some sort of vulnerability. Finally,
the information MIB provides about network usage could be used to
analyze network traffic patterns.
SNMPv1 by itself is not a secure environment. Even if the network
itself is secure (for example by using IPSec), even then, there is no
control as to who on the secure network is allowed to access and
GET/SET (read/change/create/delete) the objects in this MIB.
It is recommended that the implementers consider the security
features as provided by the SNMPv3 framework. Specifically, the use
of the User-based Security Model RFC 2574 [12] and the View-based
Access Control Model RFC 2575 [15] is recommended.
It is then a customer/user responsibility to ensure that the SNMP
entity giving access to an instance of this MIB, is properly
configured to give access to the objects only to those principals
(users) that have legitimate rights to indeed GET or SET
(change/create/delete) them.
9. Author and Chair Addresses
Ned Freed
Innosoft International, Inc.
1050 Lakes Drive
West Covina, CA 91790
USA
Phone: +1 626 919 3600
Fax: +1 626 919 3614
EMail: ned.freed@innosoft.com
Steve Kille, MADMAN WG Chair
MessagingDirect Ltd.
The Dome, The Square
Richmond TW9 1DT
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