rfc3172.txt
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RFC 3172 arpa Guidelines September 2001
The IPv4 reverse address domain, "in-addr.arpa" is delegated to the
IANA. The "in-addr.arpa" zone is currently located on the same same
subset of the root servers as "arpa". Sub-delegations within this
hierarchy are undertaken in accordance with the IANA's address
allocation practices.
The "ip6.arpa" IPv6 reverse address domain uses a method of
delegation that is the same as is used for "in-addr.arpa", where the
"ip6.arpa" domain is delegated to the IANA, and names within this
zone further delegated to the regional IP registries in accordance
with the delegation of IPv6 address space to those registries [6]
[7].
The "e164.arpa" domain is used to map E.164 style phone numbers into
URIs. This mechanism is defined in RFC 2916 [9]. RFC 2916 notes
that the provision that names within this DNS zone are to be
delegated to parties according to ITU recommendation E.164 [10]. RFC
3026 [8] describes the overall liaison arrangements between the IETF
and ITU-T about the use of this domain.
5. Infrastructure domains elsewhere in the DNS tree
Any infrastructure domains that are located elsewhere in the DNS tree
than as sub-domains of "arpa", for historical or other reasons,
should adhere to all of the requirements established in this document
for sub-domains of "arpa", and consideration should be given to
migrating them into "arpa" as and when appropriate.
6. Security Considerations
The security considerations as documented in RFC 2870 [5], and any
successors to that document, apply to the operation of the "arpa"
servers.
The security considerations specific to the E.164 subdomain are
documented in Section 5 of RFC 2916 [9].
Any new subdomain delegation must adequately document any security
considerations specific to the information stored therein.
7. IANA Considerations
As noted in section 3 of this document, the IAB may request the IANA
to delegate the sub-domains of "arpa" in accordance with the "IANA
Considerations" section of an IETF Standards Track document. This
request falls under the scope of section 4 of the MoU between the
IETF and ICANN concerning the IANA [3].
Huston Best Current Practice [Page 5]
RFC 3172 arpa Guidelines September 2001
Acknowledgements
This document is a document of the IAB, and the editor acknowledges
the contributions of the members of the IAB in the preparation of the
document. In addition, suggestions have been incorporated from Scott
Bradner.
References
[1] Mockapetris, P., "Domain names - concepts and facilities", STD
13, RFC 1034, November 1987.
[2] Mockapetris, P., "Domain names - implementation and
specification", STD 13, RFC 1035, November 1987.
[3] Carpenter, B., Baker, F. and M. Roberts, "Memorandum of
Understanding Concerning the Technical Work of the Internet
Assigned Numbers Authority", RFC 2860, June 2000.
[4] Bradner, S., "The Internet Standards Process -- Revision 3", BCP
9, RFC2026, October 1996.
[5] Bush, R., Karrenberg, D., Kosters, M. and R. Plzak, "Root Name
Server Operational Requirements", BCP 40, RFC 2870, June 2000.
[6] Crawford, M. and C. Huitema, "DNS Extensions to Support IPv6
Address Aggregation and Renumbering", RFC 2874, July 2000.
[7] Bush, R., "Delegation of IP6.arpa", BCP 49, RFC 3152, August
2001.
[8] Blane, P., "Liaison to IETF/ISOC on ENUM", RFC 3026, January
2001.
[9] Falstrom, P., "E.164 number and DNS", RFC 2916, September 2000.
[10] ITU-T Recommendation E.164/I.331 (05/97): The International
Public Telecommunication Numbering Plan. 1997.
Author's Address
Internet Architecture Board
Geoff Huston, Editor
iab@iab.org
Huston Best Current Practice [Page 6]
RFC 3172 arpa Guidelines September 2001
Appendix A
April 28, 2000
Mr. Louis Touton
Vice-President, Secretary, and General Counsel
Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers
4676 Admiralty Way, Suite 330
Marina del Rey, CA 90292
Re: Purchase Order No. 40SBNT067020:
Administration of the arpa Top Level Domain
Dear Mr. Touton:
As noted in your organization's quotation of February 2, 2000, the
arpa Top Level Domain (TLD) exists in the root zone of the domain
name system as a limited use domain currently consisting of one
record, in-addr.arpa. On April 14, 2000, the Defense Advanced
Research Projects Agency (DARPA), formerly known as the Advanced
Research Projects Agency (ARPA), officially signaled its
disassociation with the arpa domain and its understanding the domain
would be used by the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names (ICANN)
and Numbers and the Internet Architecture Board (IAB) for additional
Internet infrastructure uses.
In keeping with the DARPA understanding, we believe that the arpa
domain should be made available for this specific, limited purpose.
The Department of Commerce considers this an Internet Assigned
Numbers Authority (IANA) function and has requested that the WHOIS
entry for the arpa domain reflect IANA as the registrant.
Purchase Order No. 40SBNT067020 provides that "[ICANN] will perform
other IANA functions as needed upon request of DOC." As such, the
Department of Commerce requests that, as part of the IANA functions,
ICANN undertake administration of the arpa TLD in cooperation with
the Internet technical community under the guidance of the IAB, as a
limited use domain for Internet infrastructure applications,
including the migration of Internet infrastructure applications that
currently reside in the .int TLD. Further, as indicated by DARPA,
the arpa TLD string should be given a different expansion such as
"Address and Routing Parameter Area" to avoid any implication that
DARPA has operational responsibility for the domain.
If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact me.
Sincerely, Karen Rose
Purchase Order Technical Representative
Huston Best Current Practice [Page 7]
RFC 3172 arpa Guidelines September 2001
Full Copyright Statement
Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2001). All Rights Reserved.
This document and translations of it may be copied and furnished to
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The limited permissions granted above are perpetual and will not be
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"AS IS" basis and THE INTERNET SOCIETY AND THE INTERNET ENGINEERING
TASK FORCE DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING
BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION
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Acknowledgement
Funding for the RFC Editor function is currently provided by the
Internet Society.
Huston Best Current Practice [Page 8]
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