rfc2739.txt
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RFC 2739 Locating a Calendar User January 2000
Type examples:
CALURI;PREF:http://cal.host1.com/calA
CALURI:ftp://ftp.host1.com/calA.ics
2.4 Directory Lookup Using The LDAP v3 Protocol
Another way to obtain these URIs is to look them up in a directory
using the LDAP protocol [1].
If a user's URIs can be found using directory lookup (i.e., searching
for one of the LDAP schema extensions defined below), they should, in
general, be considered "more up-to-date" than URIs in any vCards that
are stored locally.
2.4.1 LDAP Schema Extensions
In order to encode the calendaring URIs in the directory, the
following are defined:
- One object class:
- calEntry
- Eight attributes:
- calCalURI
- calFBURL
- calCAPURI
- calCalAdrURI
- calOtherCalURIs
- calOtherFBURLs
- calOtherCAPURIs
- calOtherCalAdrURIs
The calCalURI contains the URI to a snapshot of the user's entire
default calendar. The calFBURL contains the URI to the user's default
busy time data. The calCAPURI represents contains a URI that can be
used to communicate with the user's calendar. The calCalAdrURI
contains a URI that points to the location to which event requests
should be sent for that user.
Small, et al. Standards Track [Page 9]
RFC 2739 Locating a Calendar User January 2000
The calOtherCalURIs is a multi-valued property containing URIs to
snapshots of other calendars that the user may have. The
calOtherFBURLs is a multi-valued property containing URIs to other
free/busy data that the user may have. The calOtherCAPURIs attribute
is a multi-valued property containing URIs to other calendars that
the user may have. The calOtherCalAdrURIs attribute is a multi-valued
property containing URIs to other locations that a user may want
event requests sent to.
There is no predetermined order to the values in either multi-valued
property.
2.4.2 Notation
The notation used in this memo is the same as that used in [2].
2.4.3 Object Definitions
2.4.3.1 calEntry
The Calendar Entry is a class derived from "TOP" [2], which contains
the four calendaring attributes.
(1.2.840.113556.1.5.87
NAME 'calEntry'
TOP
AUXILIARY
MAY (calCalURI calFBURL calOtherCalURIs calOtherFBURLs calCAPURI
calOtherCAPURLs)
)
2.4.4 Attribute Definitions
2.4.4.1 calCalURI
(1.2.840.113556.1.4.478
NAME 'calCalURI'
EQUALITY caseIgnoreMatch
SUBSTRING caseIgnoreMatch
SYNTAX 'IA5String'
USAGE userApplications
)
2.4.4.2 calFBURL
(1.2.840.113556.1.4.479
NAME 'calFBURL'
EQUALITY caseIgnoreMatch
Small, et al. Standards Track [Page 10]
RFC 2739 Locating a Calendar User January 2000
SUBSTRING caseIgnoreMatch
SYNTAX 'IA5String'
USAGE userApplications
)
2.4.4.3 calCAPURI
(1.2.840.113556.1.4.480
NAME 'calCAPURI'
EQUALITY caseIgnoreMatch
SUBSTRING caseIgnoreMatch
SYNTAX 'IA5String'
USAGE userApplications
)
2.4.4.4 calCalAdrURI
(1.2.840.113556.1.4.481
NAME 'calCalAdrURI'
EQUALITY caseIgnoreMatch
SUBSTRING caseIgnoreMatch
SYNTAX 'IA5String'
USAGE userApplications
)
2.4.4.5 calOtherCalURIs
(1.2.840.113556.1.4.482
NAME 'calOtherCalURIs'
EQUALITY caseIgnoreMatch
SUBSTRING caseIgnoreMatch
SYNTAX 'IA5String'
MULTI-VALUE
USAGE userApplications
)
2.4.4.6 calOtherFBURLs
(1.2.840.113556.1.4.483
NAME 'calOtherFBURLs'
EQUALITY caseIgnoreMatch
SUBSTRING caseIgnoreMatch
SYNTAX 'IA5String'
MULTI-VALUE
USAGE userApplications
)
Small, et al. Standards Track [Page 11]
RFC 2739 Locating a Calendar User January 2000
2.4.4.7 calOtherCAPURIs
(1.2.840.113556.1.4.484
NAME 'calOtherCAPURIs'
EQUALITY caseIgnoreMatch
SUBSTRING caseIgnoreMatch
SYNTAX 'IA5String'
MULTI-VALUE
USAGE userApplications
)
2.4.4.8 calOtherCalAdrURIs
(1.2.840.113556.1.4.485
NAME 'calOtherCalAdrURIs'
EQUALITY caseIgnoreMatch
SUBSTRING caseIgnoreMatch
SYNTAX 'IA5String'
MULTI-VALUE
USAGE userApplications
)
3 IANA Considerations
This memo defines IANA registered extensions to the attributes
defined by LDAP [1] and vCard [3].
IANA registration proposals for vCard are to be emailed to the
registration agent for the "text/directory" MIME content-type,
<MAILTO: ietf-mime-directory@imc.org> using the format defined in
[3].
4 Security Considerations
Standard vCard and LDAP security rules and support apply for the
extensions described in this document, and there are no special
security issues for these extensions.
Please note, though, that LDAP servers may permit anonymous clients
to refresh entries which they did not create. Servers are also
permitted to control a refresh access to an entry by requiring
clients to bind before issuing a RefreshRequest. This will have
implications on the server performance and scalability.
Please also note, though, that vCard objects may have been created by
an entity other than that represented by the vCard. Recipients should
be certain of the source that generated the vCard.
Small, et al. Standards Track [Page 12]
RFC 2739 Locating a Calendar User January 2000
Also, care should be taken in making use of information obtained from
directory servers that has been supplied by client, as it may now be
out of date. In many networks, for example, IP addresses are
automatically assigned when a host connects to the network, and may
be reassigned if that host later disconnects. An IP address obtained
from the directory may no longer be assigned to the host that placed
the address in the directory. This issue is not specific to LDAP or
dynamic directories.
5 Acknowledgments
The authors wish to acknowledge the work of Alec Dun, who acted as an
author for the early drafts of this memo. In addition, this document
received input from the various participants in the IETF CALSCH
Working Group discussions.
6 Authors' Addresses
The following address information is provided in a vCard v3.0 [3],
Electronic Business Card, format.
BEGIN:VCARD
VERSION:3.0
N:Small;Tony
FN:Tony Small
ORG:XpertSite.Com
ADR;TYPE=WORK,POSTAL,PARCEL:;;4700 42nd Ave. SW, Suite 440;
Seattle;WA;98116;USA
TEL;TYPE=WORK,MSG:+1-206-937-9972
TEL;TYPE=WORK,FAX:+1-206-936-7329
EMAIL;TYPE=INTERNET:tony@xpertsite.com
CALADRURI:MAILTO:tony@xpertsite.com
END:VCARD
BEGIN:VCARD
VERSION:3.0
N:Hennessy;Denis
FN:Denis Hennessy
ORG:ISOCOR
ADR;TYPE=WORK,POSTAL,PARCEL:;;42-47 Lower Mount St;
Dublin 2;Ireland
TEL;TYPE=WORK,MSG:+353-1-676-0366
TEL;TYPE=WORK,FAX:+353-1-676-0856
EMAIL;TYPE=INTERNET:denis.hennessy@isocor.com
CALADRURI:MAILTO:denis.hennessy@isocor.com
END:VCARD
Small, et al. Standards Track [Page 13]
RFC 2739 Locating a Calendar User January 2000
BEGIN:VCARD
VERSION:3.0
N:Dawson;Frank
FN:Frank Dawson
ORG:Lotus Development Corporation
ADR;TYPE=WORK,POSTAL,PARCEL:;;6544 Battleford Drive;
Raleigh;NC;27613-3502;USA
TEL;TYPE=WORK,PREF:+1-617-693-8728
TEL;TYPE=WORK,MSG:+1-919-676-9515
TEL;TYPE=FAX:+1-617-693-8728
EMAIL;TYPE=INTERNET,PREF:Frank_Dawson@Lotus.com
EMAIL;TYPE=INTERNET:fdawson@earthlink.net
CALADRURI;TYPE=PREF:MAILTO:Frank_Dawson@Lotus.com
CALADRURI:MAILTO:fdawson@earthlink.net
URL:http://home.earthlink.net/~fdawson
END:VCARD
This memo is a result of the work of the Internet Engineering Task
Force Calendaring and scheduling Working Group. The chairman of that
working group is:
BEGIN:VCARD
VERSION:3.0
N:Egen;Pat
FN:Pat Egen
ORG:Engan Consulting
ADR;TYPE=WORK:;;803 Creek Overlook;Chattanooga;TN;37415;USA
TEL;TYPE=WORK,VOICE:423.875.2652
TEL;TYPE=WORK,FAX:423.875.2017
EMAIL:pregen@egenconsulting.com
URL:http://www.egenconsulting.com
CALADRURI:MAILTO:pregen@egenconsulting.com
END:VCARD
Small, et al. Standards Track [Page 14]
RFC 2739 Locating a Calendar User January 2000
7 Bibliography
[1] Wahl, M., Howes, T. and S. Kille, "Lightweight Directory Access
Protocol (v3)", RFC 2251, December 1997.
[2] Wahl, M., Coulbeck, A., Howes, T. and S. Kille, "Lightweight
Directory Access Protocol (v3): Attribute Syntax Definitions",
RFC 2252, December 1997.
[3] Dawson, F. and T. Howes, "vCard MIME Directory Profile", RFC
2426, September 1998.
[4] Dawson, F. and D. Stenerson, "Internet Calendaring and Scheduling
Core Object Specification (iCalendar)", RFC 2445, November 1997.
[5] Dawson, F. and S. Mansour, "iCalendar Message-Based
Interopability Protocal (iMIP)", RFC 2447, November 1997.
Small, et al. Standards Track [Page 15]
RFC 2739 Locating a Calendar User January 2000
8 Full Copyright Statement
Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2000). All Rights Reserved.
This document and translations of it may be copied and furnished to
others, and derivative works that comment on or otherwise explain it
or assist in its implementation may be prepared, copied, published
and distributed, in whole or in part, without restriction of any
kind, provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
included on all such copies and derivative works. However, this
document itself may not be modified in any way, such as by removing
the copyright notice or references to the Internet Society or other
Internet organizations, except as needed for the purpose of
developing Internet standards in which case the procedures for
copyrights defined in the Internet Standards process must be
followed, or as required to translate it into languages other than
English.
The limited permissions granted above are perpetual and will not be
revoked by the Internet Society or its successors or assigns.
This document and the information contained herein is provided on an
"AS IS" basis and THE INTERNET SOCIETY AND THE INTERNET ENGINEERING
TASK FORCE DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING
BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION
HEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Acknowledgement
Funding for the RFC Editor function is currently provided by the
Internet Society.
Small, et al. Standards Track [Page 16]
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