rfc2933.txt
来自「RFC 的详细文档!」· 文本 代码 · 共 1,068 行 · 第 1/3 页
TXT
1,068 行
Network Working Group K. McCloghrie
Request for Comments: 2933 cisco Systems
Category: Standards Track D. Farinacci
Procket Networks
D. Thaler
Microsoft
October 2000
Internet Group Management Protocol MIB
Status of this Memo
This document specifies an Internet standards track protocol for the
Internet community, and requests discussion and suggestions for
improvements. Please refer to the current edition of the "Internet
Official Protocol Standards" (STD 1) for the standardization state
and status of this protocol. Distribution of this memo is unlimited.
Copyright Notice
Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2000). All Rights Reserved.
Abstract
This memo defines a portion of the Management Information Base (MIB)
for use with network management protocols in the Internet community.
In particular, it describes objects used for managing the Internet
Group Management Protocol (IGMP).
Table of Contents
1 Introduction ................................................ 1
2 The SNMP Network Management Framework ....................... 2
3 Overview .................................................... 3
4 Definitions ................................................. 3
5 Security Considerations ..................................... 14
6 Intellectual Property Notice ................................ 15
7 Acknowledgements ............................................ 15
8 Authors' Addresses .......................................... 16
9 References .................................................. 17
10 Full Copyright Statement .................................... 19
1. Introduction
This memo defines a portion of the Management Information Base (MIB)
for use with network management protocols in the Internet community.
In particular, it describes objects used for managing the Internet
McCloghrie, et al. Standards Track [Page 1]
RFC 2933 Internet Group Management Protocol MIB October 2000
Group Management Protocol (IGMP), version 1 [16] or version 2 [17].
A future version of this MIB will support IGMP version 3 (currently a
work in progress). All of this MIB module is applicable to IPv4
multicast routers; a subset is applicable to hosts implementing IGMP.
Since IGMP is specific to IPv4, this MIB does not support management
of equivalent functionality for other address families, such as IPv6.
Such management may be supported by other MIBs.
2. The SNMP Network Management Framework
The SNMP Management Framework presently consists of five major
components:
o An overall architecture, described in RFC 2571 [1].
o Mechanisms for describing and naming objects and events for the
purpose of management. The first version of this Structure of
Management Information (SMI) is called SMIv1 and described in
STD 16, RFC 1155 [2], STD 16, RFC 1212 [3] and RFC 1215 [4].
The second version, called SMIv2, is described in STD 58, RFC
2578 [5], STD 58, RFC 2579 [6] and STD 58, RFC 2580 [7].
o Message protocols for transferring management information. The
first version of the SNMP message protocol is called SNMPv1 and
described in STD 15, RFC 1157 [8]. A second version of the SNMP
message protocol, which is not an Internet standards track
protocol, is called SNMPv2c and described in RFC 1901 [9] and
RFC 1906 [10]. The third version of the message protocol is
called SNMPv3 and described in RFC 1906 [10], RFC 2572 [11] and
RFC 2574 [12].
o Protocol operations for accessing management information. The
first set of protocol operations and associated PDU formats is
described in STD 15, RFC 1157 [8]. A second set of protocol
operations and associated PDU formats is described in RFC 1905
[13].
o A set of fundamental applications described in RFC 2573 [14] and
the view-based access control mechanism described in RFC 2575
[15].
Managed objects are accessed via a virtual information store, termed
the Management Information Base or MIB. Objects in the MIB are
defined using the mechanisms defined in the SMI.
This memo specifies a MIB module that is compliant to the SMIv2. A
MIB conforming to the SMIv1 can be produced through the appropriate
translations. The resulting translated MIB must be semantically
McCloghrie, et al. Standards Track [Page 2]
RFC 2933 Internet Group Management Protocol MIB October 2000
equivalent, except where objects or events are omitted because no
translation is possible (use of Counter64). Some machine readable
information in SMIv2 will be converted into textual descriptions in
SMIv1 during the translation process. However, this loss of machine
readable information is not considered to change the semantics of the
MIB.
3. Overview
This MIB module contains two tables:
(1) the IGMP Interface Table which contains one row for each
interface on which IGMP is enabled, and
(2) the IGMP Cache Table which contains one row for each IP
multicast group for which there are members on a particular
interface.
Both tables are intended to be implemented by hosts and routers, but
some columnar objects in each table apply only to routers.
4. Definitions
IGMP-STD-MIB DEFINITIONS ::= BEGIN
IMPORTS
MODULE-IDENTITY, OBJECT-TYPE, mib-2, Counter32, Gauge32,
Unsigned32, IpAddress, TimeTicks FROM SNMPv2-SMI
RowStatus, TruthValue FROM SNMPv2-TC
MODULE-COMPLIANCE, OBJECT-GROUP FROM SNMPv2-CONF
InterfaceIndexOrZero,
InterfaceIndex FROM IF-MIB;
igmpStdMIB MODULE-IDENTITY
LAST-UPDATED "200009280000Z" -- September 28, 2000
ORGANIZATION "IETF IDMR Working Group."
CONTACT-INFO
" Dave Thaler
Microsoft Corporation
One Microsoft Way
Redmond, WA 98052-6399
US
Phone: +1 425 703 8835
EMail: dthaler@microsoft.com"
DESCRIPTION
"The MIB module for IGMP Management."
REVISION "200009280000Z" -- September 28, 2000
McCloghrie, et al. Standards Track [Page 3]
RFC 2933 Internet Group Management Protocol MIB October 2000
DESCRIPTION
"Initial version, published as RFC 2933."
::= { mib-2 85 }
igmpMIBObjects OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { igmpStdMIB 1 }
--
-- The IGMP Interface Table
--
igmpInterfaceTable OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF IgmpInterfaceEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The (conceptual) table listing the interfaces on which IGMP
is enabled."
::= { igmpMIBObjects 1 }
igmpInterfaceEntry OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX IgmpInterfaceEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"An entry (conceptual row) representing an interface on
which IGMP is enabled."
INDEX { igmpInterfaceIfIndex }
::= { igmpInterfaceTable 1 }
IgmpInterfaceEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
igmpInterfaceIfIndex InterfaceIndex,
igmpInterfaceQueryInterval Unsigned32,
igmpInterfaceStatus RowStatus,
igmpInterfaceVersion Unsigned32,
igmpInterfaceQuerier IpAddress,
igmpInterfaceQueryMaxResponseTime Unsigned32,
igmpInterfaceQuerierUpTime TimeTicks,
igmpInterfaceQuerierExpiryTime TimeTicks,
igmpInterfaceVersion1QuerierTimer TimeTicks,
igmpInterfaceWrongVersionQueries Counter32,
igmpInterfaceJoins Counter32,
igmpInterfaceProxyIfIndex InterfaceIndexOrZero,
igmpInterfaceGroups Gauge32,
igmpInterfaceRobustness Unsigned32,
igmpInterfaceLastMembQueryIntvl Unsigned32
}
McCloghrie, et al. Standards Track [Page 4]
RFC 2933 Internet Group Management Protocol MIB October 2000
igmpInterfaceIfIndex OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX InterfaceIndex
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The ifIndex value of the interface for which IGMP is
enabled."
::= { igmpInterfaceEntry 1 }
igmpInterfaceQueryInterval OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Unsigned32
UNITS "seconds"
MAX-ACCESS read-create
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The frequency at which IGMP Host-Query packets are
transmitted on this interface."
DEFVAL { 125 }
::= { igmpInterfaceEntry 2 }
igmpInterfaceStatus OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX RowStatus
MAX-ACCESS read-create
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The activation of a row enables IGMP on the interface. The
destruction of a row disables IGMP on the interface."
::= { igmpInterfaceEntry 3 }
igmpInterfaceVersion OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Unsigned32
MAX-ACCESS read-create
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The version of IGMP which is running on this interface.
This object can be used to configure a router capable of
running either value. For IGMP to function correctly, all
routers on a LAN must be configured to run the same version
of IGMP on that LAN."
DEFVAL { 2 }
::= { igmpInterfaceEntry 4 }
igmpInterfaceQuerier OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX IpAddress
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The address of the IGMP Querier on the IP subnet to which
McCloghrie, et al. Standards Track [Page 5]
RFC 2933 Internet Group Management Protocol MIB October 2000
this interface is attached."
::= { igmpInterfaceEntry 5 }
igmpInterfaceQueryMaxResponseTime OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Unsigned32 (0..255)
UNITS "tenths of seconds"
MAX-ACCESS read-create
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The maximum query response time advertised in IGMPv2
queries on this interface."
DEFVAL { 100 }
::= { igmpInterfaceEntry 6 }
igmpInterfaceQuerierUpTime OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX TimeTicks
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The time since igmpInterfaceQuerier was last changed."
::= { igmpInterfaceEntry 7 }
igmpInterfaceQuerierExpiryTime OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX TimeTicks
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The amount of time remaining before the Other Querier
Present Timer expires. If the local system is the querier,
the value of this object is zero."
::= { igmpInterfaceEntry 8 }
igmpInterfaceVersion1QuerierTimer OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX TimeTicks
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The time remaining until the host assumes that there are no
IGMPv1 routers present on the interface. While this is non-
zero, the host will reply to all queries with version 1
membership reports."
::= { igmpInterfaceEntry 9 }
igmpInterfaceWrongVersionQueries OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
McCloghrie, et al. Standards Track [Page 6]
RFC 2933 Internet Group Management Protocol MIB October 2000
"The number of queries received whose IGMP version does not
match igmpInterfaceVersion, over the lifetime of the row
entry. IGMP requires that all routers on a LAN be
configured to run the same version of IGMP. Thus, if any
queries are received with the wrong version, this indicates
a configuration error."
::= { igmpInterfaceEntry 10 }
igmpInterfaceJoins OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The number of times a group membership has been added on
⌨️ 快捷键说明
复制代码Ctrl + C
搜索代码Ctrl + F
全屏模式F11
增大字号Ctrl + =
减小字号Ctrl + -
显示快捷键?