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RFC 3048                  RMT Building Blocks               January 2001


   that will be administered by IANA.  Initially, this registry will be
   empty, since the building blocks described in sections 4.1 to 4.3 are
   presented for example and design purposes.  The requested IANA
   building block registry will be populated from specifications as they
   are approved for RFC publication (using the "Specification Required"
   policy as described in RFC 2434 [RFC2434]).  A registration will
   consist of a building block name, a version number, a brief text
   description, a specification RFC number, and a responsible person, to
   which IANA will assign the type number.

7.  Conclusions

   In this document, we briefly described a number of building blocks
   that may be used for the generation of reliable multicast protocols
   to be used in the application space of one-to-many reliable bulk-data
   transfer.  The list of building blocks presented was derived from
   considering the functions that a protocol in this space must perform
   and how these functions should be grouped.  This list is not intended
   to be all-inclusive but instead to act as guide as to which building
   blocks are considered during the standardization process within the
   Reliable Multicast Transport WG.

8.  Acknowledgements

   This document represents an overview of a number of building blocks
   for one to many bulk data transfer that may be ready for
   standardization within the RMT working group.  The ideas presented
   are not those of the authors, rather they are a summarization of many
   years of research into multicast transport combined with the varied
   presentations and discussions in the IRTF Reliable Multicast Research
   Group.  Although they are too numerous to list here, we thank
   everyone who has participated in these discussions for their
   contributions.

9.  References

   [BKKKLZ95]  J. Bloemer, M. Kalfane, M. Karpinski, R. Karp, M. Luby,
               D.  Zuckerman, "An XOR-based Erasure Resilient Coding
               Scheme," ICSI Technical Report No. TR-95-048, August
               1995.

   [BLMR98]    J. Byers, M. Luby, M. Mitzenmacher, A. Rege, "A Digital
               Fountain Approach to Reliable Distribution of Bulk Data,"
               Proc ACM SIGCOMM 98.

   [FJM95]     S. Floyd, V. Jacobson, S. McCanne, "A Reliable Multicast
               Framework for Light-weight Sessions and Application Level
               Framing," Proc ACM SIGCOMM 95, Aug 1995 pp. 342-356.



Whetten, et al.              Informational                     [Page 16]

RFC 3048                  RMT Building Blocks               January 2001


   [FLST98]    D. Farinacci, S. Lin, T. Speakman, and A. Tweedly, "PGM
               reliable transport protocol specification," Work in
               Progress.

   [HFW99]     M. Handley, S. Floyd, B. Whetten, "Strawman Specification
               for TCP Friendly (Reliable) Multicast Congestion Control
               (TFMCC)," Work in Progress.

   [HJ98]      Handley, M. and V. Jacobson, "SDP: Session Description
               Protocol", RFC 2327, April 1998.

   [HPW99]     M. Handley, C. Perkins, E. Whelan, "Session Announcement
               Protocol," Work in Progress, June 1999.

   [HW99]      T. Hardjorno, B. Whetten,  "Security Requirements for
               RMTP-II," Work in Progress, June 1999.

   [RFC2887]   Handley, M., Whetten, B., Kermode, R., Floyd, S.,
               Vicisano, L. and M. Luby, "The Reliable Multicast Design
               Space for Bulk Data Transfer", RFC 2887, August 2000.

   [KCW98]     M. Kadansky, D. Chiu, and J. Wesley, "Tree-based reliable
               multicast (TRAM)," Work in Progress.

   [Kermode98] R. Kermode, "Scoped Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request with
               Forward Error Correction," Proc ACM SIGCOMM 98, Sept
               1998.

   [LDW98]     M. Lucas, B. Dempsey, A. Weaver, "MESH: Distributed Error
               Recovery for Multimedia Streams in Wide-Area Multicast
               Networks".

   [LESZ97]    C-G. Liu, D. Estrin, S. Shenkar, L. Zhang, "Local Error
               Recovery in SRM: Comparison of Two Approaches," USC
               Technical Report 97-648, Jan 1997.

   [LG97]      B.N. Levine, J.J. Garcua-Luna-Aceves, "Improving Internet
               Multicast Routing with Routing Labels," IEEE
               International Conference on Network Protocols (ICNP-97),
               Oct 28-31, 1997, p.241-250.

   [LP96]      K. Lin and S. Paul. "RMTP: A Reliable Multicast Transport
               Protocol," IEEE INFOCOMM 1996, March 1996, pp. 1414-1424.

   [LMSSS97]   M. Luby, M. Mitzenmacher, A. Shokrollahi, D. Spielman, V.
               Stemann, "Practical Loss-Resilient Codes", Proc ACM
               Symposium on Theory of Computing, 1997.




Whetten, et al.              Informational                     [Page 17]

RFC 3048                  RMT Building Blocks               January 2001


   [LVS99]     M. Luby, L. Vicisano, T. Speakman. "Heterogeneous
               multicast congestion control based on router packet
               filtering", RMT working group, June 1999, Pisa, Italy.

   [MA99]      J. Macker, B. Adamson. "Multicast Dissemination Protocol
               version 2 (MDPv2)," Work in Progress,
               http://manimac.itd.nrl.navy.mil/MDP

   [MRBP98]    Mankin, A., Romanow, A., Brander, S. and V.Paxson, "IETF
               Criteria for Evaluating Reliable Multicast Transport and
               Application Protocols", RFC 2357, June 1998.

   [RFC2434]   Narten, T. and H. Alvestrand, "Guidelines for Writing an
               IANA Considerations Section in RFCs", BCP 26, RFC 2434,
               October 1998.

   [OXB99]     O. Ozkasap, Z. Xiao, K. Birman.  "Scalability of Two
               Reliable Multicast Protocols", Work in Progress, May
               1999.

   [PSLB97]    "Reliable Multicast Transport Protocol (RMTP)," S. Paul,
               K. K. Sabnani, J. C. Lin, and S. Bhattacharyya, IEEE
               Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, Vol. 15, No.
               3, April 1997.

   [RV97]      L. Rizzo, L. Vicisano, "A Reliable Multicast Data
               Distribution Protocol Based on Software FEC Techniques,"
               Proc. of The Fourth IEEE Workshop on the Architecture and
               Implementation of High Performance Communication Systems
               (HPCS'97), Sani Beach, Chalkidiki, Greece June 23-25,
               1997.

   [VRC98]     L. Vicisano, L. Rizzo, J. Crowcroft, "TCP-Like Congestion
               Control for Layered Multicast Data Transfer", Proc. of
               IEEE Infocom'98, March 1998.

   [WBPM98]    B. Whetten, M. Basavaiah, S. Paul, T. Montgomery, N.
               Rastogi, J. Conlan, and T. Yeh, "THE RMTP-II PROTOCOL,"
               Work in Progress.

   [WHA98]     D. Wallner, E. Hardler, R. Agee, "Key Management for
               Multicast: Issues and Architectures," Work in Progress.

   [Whetten99] B. Whetten,  "A Proposal for Reliable Multicast
               Congestion Control Requirements," Work in Progress.
               http://www.talarian.com/rmtp-ii/overview.htm





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RFC 3048                  RMT Building Blocks               January 2001


10.  Authors' Addresses

   Brian Whetten
   Talarian Corporation,
   333 Distel Circle,
   Los Altos, CA 94022, USA

   EMail: whetten@talarian.com


   Lorenzo Vicisano
   Cisco Systems,
   170 West Tasman Dr.
   San Jose, CA 95134, USA

   EMail: lorenzo@cisco.com


   Roger Kermode
   Motorola Australian Research Centre
   Level 3, 12 Lord St,
   Botany  NSW  2019, Australia

   EMail: Roger.Kermode@motorola.com


   Mark Handley, Sally Floyd
   ATT Center for Internet Research at ICSI,
   International Computer Science Institute,
   1947 Center Street, Suite 600,
   Berkeley, CA 94704, USA

   EMail: mjh@aciri.org, floyd@aciri.org


   Michael Luby
   600 Alabama Street
   San Francisco, CA  94110
   Digital Fountain, Inc.

   EMail: luby@digitalfountain.com










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RFC 3048                  RMT Building Blocks               January 2001


11.  Full Copyright Statement

   Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2001).  All Rights Reserved.

   This document and translations of it may be copied and furnished to
   others, and derivative works that comment on or otherwise explain it
   or assist in its implementation may be prepared, copied, published
   and distributed, in whole or in part, without restriction of any
   kind, provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
   included on all such copies and derivative works.  However, this
   document itself may not be modified in any way, such as by removing
   the copyright notice or references to the Internet Society or other
   Internet organizations, except as needed for the purpose of
   developing Internet standards in which case the procedures for
   copyrights defined in the Internet Standards process must be
   followed, or as required to translate it into languages other than
   English.

   The limited permissions granted above are perpetual and will not be
   revoked by the Internet Society or its successors or assigns.

   This document and the information contained herein is provided on an
   "AS IS" basis and THE INTERNET SOCIETY AND THE INTERNET ENGINEERING
   TASK FORCE DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING
   BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION
   HEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
   MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

Acknowledgement

   Funding for the RFC Editor function is currently provided by the
   Internet Society.



















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