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📄 rfc2167.txt

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   # Change the active display format.
   C -display dump
   S %ok

3.3.4 forward

   Description

   The "-forward" directive instructs the server to follow all the
   referrals and return the results to the client. This directive can be
   used to run an RWhois server as a proxy server. The default value
   must be "off". When the value is set to "on", the server must not
   return referrals.

   ABNF

   forward-dir = "-forward" space on-off crlf
   forward-response = response

   Errors

   338 Invalid directive syntax
   400 Directive not available
   401 Not authorized for directive

   Examples

   C -forward on
   S %ok

   C -forward off
   S %ok

3.3.5 holdconnect

   Description

   Normally, the server closes the connection after each query. This
   behavior is controlled by the holdconnect state, which can be changed
   with the "-holdconnect" directive. When the holdconnect state is set
   to "off", the server must close the connection after a query; when it
   is set to "on", the server must not close the connection after a
   query. By default, the holdconnect state must be set to "off" for
   each connection.







Williamson, et. al.          Informational                     [Page 25]

RFC 2167                    RWhois Protocol                    June 1997


   ABNF

   holdconnect-dir = "-holdconnect" space on-off crlf
   holdconnect-response = response

   Errors

   338 Invalid directive syntax
   400 Directive not available
   401 Not authorized for directive

   Examples

   C -holdconnect on
   S %ok

   C -holdconnect off
   S %ok

3.3.6 limit

   Description

   When returning a query result, the server should limit the number of
   objects returned to the client. The "-limit" directive changes this
   limit.  The default and maximum limit is server-dependent. The client
   can get the current limit by using the "-status" directive (see
   Section 3.3.13).

   ABNF

   limit-dir = "-limit" space 1*digit crlf
   limit-response = response

   Errors

   331 Invalid limit
   338 Invalid directive syntax
   400 Directive not available
   401 Not authorized for directive

   Examples

   C -limit 100
   S %ok






Williamson, et. al.          Informational                     [Page 26]

RFC 2167                    RWhois Protocol                    June 1997


3.3.7 notify

   Description

   The "-notify" directive performs several functions.

      * If the server returns a referral that results in an error, the
        client can report the bad referral to the server using the
        "badref" option.
      * When the client follows referrals and goes through the same
        referral twice, that referral is a recursive referral and causes
        a referral loop. The client can report the recursive referral to
        the server using the "recurref" option.
      * When the data in an authority area changes, a master server can
        use the "update" option to notify its slave servers to update
        the data.
      * The "inssec" option allows an RWhois server to register itself
        as a slave server for an authority area with a master server.
        The master server may reject the request on the basis of its
        registration policy.
      * The "delsec" option allows a slave server to cancel its
        registration with the master server.

   ABNF

   notify-dir = "-notify" space "badref" space referral-query crlf
           / "-notify" space "recurref" space referral-query crlf
      / "-notify" space "update" space host-port ":" authority-area crlf
           / "-notify" space "inssec" space host-port ":"
             authority-area crlf
           / "-notify" space "delsec" space host-port ":"
             authority-area crlf
   referral-query = referral-url space [class-name space] query
   notify-response = response

   See Section 3.4 for the definitions of referral-url and query.

   Errors

   338 Invalid directive syntax
   340 Invalid authority area
   342 Invalid host/port
   400 Directive not available
   401 Not authorized for directive







Williamson, et. al.          Informational                     [Page 27]

RFC 2167                    RWhois Protocol                    June 1997


   Examples

   # The client reports a bad referral to rwhois.foobar.com to the
   # server.
   C -notify badref rwhois://rwhois.foobar.com:4321/auth-area=foobar.com
     domain foobar.com
   S %ok

   # The client reports a recursive referral to rwhois.foobar.com to the
   # server.
   C -notify recurref rwhois://rwhois.foobar.com:4321/auth-area=
     foobar.com contact Last-Name="Beeblebrox"
   S %ok

   # The master server for the foobar.com authority area notifies its
   # slave servers to update the data.
   C -notify update master.foobar.com:4321:foobar.com
   S %ok

   # The server rwhois2.foobar.com registers as a slave server for the
   # foobar.com authority area.
   C -notify inssec rwhois2.foobar.com:4321:foobar.com
   S %ok

   # The server rwhois2.foobar.com cancels its registration as a slave
   # server for the foobar.com authority area.
   C -notify delsec rwhois2.foobar.com:4321:foobar.com
   S %ok

3.3.8 quit

   Description

   The "-quit" directive can be used by the client to close the
   connection.  Before the server closes the connection, it must respond
   with "%ok".

   ABNF

   quit-dir = "-quit" crlf
   quit-response = response

   Errors

   No errors.






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RFC 2167                    RWhois Protocol                    June 1997


   Examples

   C -quit
   S %ok

3.3.9 register

   Description

   The "-register" directive can be used by the client to add, modify,
   or delete objects in the server's database. The client must wait to
   send the registration data until the "%ok" response is received from
   the server.  This directive has the following options.

      * The "add" option indicates that the object being sent should be
        added to the server's database.
      * The "mod" option indicates that the object being sent is a
        modification of an object that already resides on the server's
        database. During a modify operation, the "_NEW_" tag is used to
        delineate the end of the original (unmodified) object and the
        beginning of the replacement object. That is, the identifying
        characteristics of the original object are sent first, then the
        "_NEW_" separator is sent, and then the entire replacement
        object is sent.
      The "del" option indicates that the object being sent should be
      deleted from the server's database.

   After a register operation (add, modify, or delete an object) in an
   authority area, the server should update the "Serial-Number" variable
   in the SOA information for the authority area. This is useful for
   data replication because a slave server checks the "Serial-Number"
   variable to detect a data change at the master server (see Section
   3.6.2).

   ABNF

   register-dir = register-on space "add" space maintainer-id crlf
                  register-add register-off
           / register-on space "mod" space maintainer-id crlf
             register-mod register-off
           / register-on space "del" space maintainer-id crlf
             register-del register-off
   register-on = "-register" space "on"
   register-off = "-register" space "off" crlf
   register-add = 1*(register-line crlf)
   register-mod = 1*(register-line crlf) "_NEW_" crlf
                  1*(register-line crlf)
   register-del = 1*(register-line crlf)



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RFC 2167                    RWhois Protocol                    June 1997


   maintainer-id = email
   register-line = attribute-name ":" attribute-value
   register-on-response = response
   register-off-response = "%register" space "ID" ":" object-id crlf
                           response
           / "%register" space "Updated" ":" time-stamp crlf response
           / response

      * The server must return the register-on-response for the
        "-register on" directive and the register-off-response for the
        "-register off" directive.
      * The maintainer-id identifies, for maintenance purposes, the
        sender of registration information. The server should not use it
        to authenticate the sender.
      * For the "add" option, the client must send all the required
        attributes for the object, including the Class-Name and Auth-
        Area attributes.  However, the client must not send the ID and
        Updated attributes. These attributes are assigned by the server
        and returned in the response.
      * For the "mod" option, the client must send the identifying
        information for the object to be modified, followed by the
        "_NEW_" separator and the entire replacement object. The
        identifying information must contain the ID and Updated
        attributes; it may contain other attributes, but the server may
        not check them. The ID, Auth-Area, and Class-Name attributes
        must match in both the original object data and the replacement
        object. The original object data is sent before the replacement
        object to enable the server to lock the record in the database.
      * For the "del" option, the client must send the identifying
        information for the object to be deleted. The identifying
        information must contain the ID and Updated attributes; it may
        contain other attributes, but the server may not check them.

   Errors

   120 Registration deferred
   320 Invalid attribute
   321 Invalid attribute syntax
   322 Required attribute missing
   323 Object reference not found
   324 Primary key not unique
   325 Failed to update outdated object
   336 Object not found
   338 Invalid directive syntax
   340 Invalid authority area
   341 Invalid class
   400 Directive not available
   401 Not authorized for directive



Williamson, et. al.          Informational                     [Page 30]

RFC 2167                    RWhois Protocol                    June 19

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