📄 rfc801.txt
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RFC 801 November 1981
NCP/TCP Transition Plan
Suppose a user on a NCP-only non-SMTP host wishes to send a message
to a user on an TCP-only host. Suppose the destination user is
"Smith" and the host is "ABC-X".
1) Use the local mail composition program to prepare the message.
Address the message to "Smith.ABC-X@FORWARDER". Tell the
composition program to queue the message.
2) The background mailer-daemon finds my queued message. It
sends the message to host FORWARDER using the old FTP/NCP mail
procedure.
3) The special forwarder host converts the "user name" supplied
by the FTP/NCP mail procedure (in the MAIL or MLFL command) to
"Smith@ABC-X" (in the SMTP RCTP command) and queues the
message to be processed by the SMTP mailer-daemon program on
this same host. No conversion of the mailbox addresses in
made in thr message header or body.
4) The SMTP mailer-daemon program on the forwarder host finds
this queued message and checks the destination host name in a
table to find the internet address. It finds the destination
address and send the mail using the SMTP procedure.
+---------+ +---------+ +---------+
| | FTP | | SMTP | |
| Source |<-------->|Forwarder|<-------->| Dest. |
| Host | NCP | Host | TCP | Host |
+---------+ +---------+ +---------+
Postel [Page 15]
RFC 801 November 1981
NCP/TCP Transition Plan
APPENDIX D. IP/TCP Implementation Status
Please note that the information in this section may become quickly
dated. Current information on the status of IP and TCP
implementations can be obtained from the file
<INTERNET-NOTEBOOK>TCP-IP-STATUS.TXT on ISIF.
BBN C70 UNIX
Date: 18 Nov 1981
From: Rob Gurwitz <gurwitz at BBN-RSM>
The C/70 processor is a BBN-designed system with a native
instruction set oriented toward executing the C language. It
supports UNIX Version 7 and provides for user processes with a
20-bit address space. The TCP/IP implementation for the C/70 was
ported from the BBN VAX TCP/IP, and shares all of its features.
This version of TCP/IP is running experimentally at BBN, but is
still under development. Performance tuning is underway, to make
it more compatible with the C/70's memory management system.
BBN GATEWAYS
Date: 19 Nov 1981
From: Alan Sheltzer <sheltzer at BBN-UNIX>
In an effort to provide improved service in the gateways
controlled by BBN, a new gateway implementation written in
macro-11 instead of BCPL is being developed. The macro-11 gateway
will provide users with internet service that is functionally
equivalent to that provided by the current BCPL gateways with some
performance improvements.
ARPANET/SATNET gateway at BBN (10.3.0.40),
ARPANET/SATNET gateway at NDRE (10.3.0.41),
Comsat DCN Net/SATNET gateway at COMSAT (4.0.0.39),
SATNET/UCL Net/RSRE Net gateway at UCL (4.0.0.60),
PR Net/RCC Net gateway at BBN (3.0.0.62),
PR Net/ARPANET gateways at SRI (10.3.0.51, 10.1.0.51),
PR Net/ARPANET gateway at Ft. Bragg (10.0.0.38).
Postel [Page 16]
RFC 801 November 1981
NCP/TCP Transition Plan
BBN H316 and C/30 TAC
Date: 18 November 1981
From: Bob Hinden <Hinden@BBN-UNIX>
The Terminal Access Controller (TAC) is user Telnet host that
supports TCP/IP and NCP host to host protocols. It runs in 32K
H-316 and 64K C/30 computers. It supports up to 63 terminal
ports. It connects to a network via an 1822 host interface.
For more information on the TAC's design, see IEN-166.
BBN HP-3000
Date: 14 May 1981
From: Jack Sax <sax@BBN-UNIX>
The HP3000 TCP code is in its final testing stages. The code
includes under the MPE IV operating system as a special high
priority process. It is not a part of the operating system kernel
because MPE IV has no kernel. The protocol process includes TCP,
IP, 1822 and a new protocol called HDH which allows 1822 messages
to be sent over HDLC links. The protocol process has about 8k
bytes of code and at least 20k bytes of data depending on the
number of buffers allocated.
In addition to the TCP the HP3000 has user and server TELNET as
well as user FTP. A server FTP may be added later.
A complete description of the implementation software can be found
in IEN-167.
BBN PDP-11 UNIX
Date: 14 May 1981
From: Jack Haverty <haverty@BBN-UNIX>
This TCP implementation was written in C. It runs as a user
process in version 6 UNIX, with modifications added by BBN for
network access. It supports user and server Telnet.
This implementation was done under contract to DCEC. It is
installed currently on several PDP-11/70s and PDP-11/44s. Contact
Ed Cain at DCEC <cain@EDN-UNIX> for details of further
development.
Postel [Page 17]
RFC 801 November 1981
NCP/TCP Transition Plan
BBN TENEX & TOPS20
Date: 23 Nov 1981
From: Charles Lynn <CLynn@BBNA>
TCP4 and IP4 are available for use with the TENEX operating system
running on a Digital KA10 processor with BBN pager. TCP4 and IP4
are also available as part of TOPS20 Release 3A and Release 4 for
the Digital KL10 and KL20 processors.
Above the IP layer, there are two Internet protocols within the
monitor itself (TCP4 and GGP). In addition up to eight (actually
a monitor assembly parameter) protocols may be implemented by
user-mode programs via the "Internet User Queue" interface. The
GGP or Gateway-Gateway Protocol is used to receive advice from
Internet Gateways in order to control message flow. The GGP code
is in the process of being changed and the ICMP protocol is being
added.
TCP4 is the other monitor-supplied protocol and it has two types
of connections -- normal data connections and "TCP Virtual
Terminal" (TVT) connections. The former are used for bulk data
transfers while the latter provide terminal access for remote
terminals.
Note that TVTs use the standard ("New") TELNET protocol. This is
identical to that used on the ARPANET with NCP and in fact, is
largely implemented by the same code.
Performance improvements, support for the new address formats, and
User and Server FTP processes above the TCP layer are under
development.
BBN VAX UNIX
Date: 18 Nov 1981
From: Rob Gurwitz <gurwitz at BBN-RSM>
The VAX TCP/IP implementation is written in C for Berkeley 4.1BSD
UNIX, and runs in the UNIX kernel. It has been run on VAX 11/780s
and 750s at several sites, and is due to be generally available in
early 1982.
The implementation conforms to the TCP and IP specifications (RFC
791, 793). The implementation supports the new extended internet
address formats, and both GGP and ICMP. It also supports multiple
network access protocols and device drivers. Aside from ARPANET
1822 and the ACC LH/DH-11 driver, experimental drivers have also
been developed for ETHERNET. There are user interfaces for
Postel [Page 18]
RFC 801 November 1981
NCP/TCP Transition Plan
accessing the IP and local network access layers independent of
the TCP.
Higher level protocol services include user and server TELNET,
MTP, and FTP, implemented as user level programs. There are also
tools available for monitoring and recording network traffic for
debugging purposes.
Continuing development includes performance enhancements. The
implementation is described in IEN-168.
COMSAT
Date: 30 Apr 1980
From: Dave Mills <Mills@ISIE>
The TCP/IP implementation here runs in an LSI-11 with a homegrown
operating system compatible in most respects to RT-11. Besides the
TCP/IP levels the system includes many of the common high-level
protocols used in the ARPANET community, such as TELNET, FTP and
XNET.
DCEC PDP-11 UNIX
Date: 23 Nov 1981
From: Ed Cain <cain@EDN-UNIX>
This TCP/IP/ICMP implementation runs as a user process in version
6 UNIX, with modifications obtained from BBN for network access.
IP reassembles fragments into datagrams, but has no separate IP
user interface. TCP supports user and server Telnet, echo,
discard, internet mail, and a file transfer service. ICMP
generates replies to Echo Requests, and sends Source-Quench when
reassembly buffers are full.
Hardware - PDP-11/70 and PDP-11/45 running UNIX version 6, with
BBN IPC additions. Software - written in C, requiring 25K
instruction space, 20K data space. Supports 10 connections.
Postel [Page 19]
RFC 801 November 1981
NCP/TCP Transition Plan
DTI VAX
Date: 15 May 1981
From: Gary Grossman <grg@DTI)>
Digital Technology Incorporated (DTI) IP/TCP for VAX/VMS
The following describes the IP and TCP implementation that DTI
plans to begin marketing in 4th Quarter 1981 as part of its
VAX/VMS network software package.
Hardware: VAX-11/780 or /750. Operating System: DEC standard
VAX/VMS Release 2.0 and above. Implementation Language: Mostly
C, with some MACRO. Connections supported: Maximum of 64.
User level protocols available: TELNET, FTP, and MTP will be
available. (The NFE version uses AUTODIN II protocols.)
MIT MULTICS
Date: 13 May 1981
From: Dave Clark <Clark@MIT-Multics>
Multics TCP/IP is implemented in PL/1 for the HISI 68/80. It has
been in experimental operation for about 18 months; it can be
distributed informally as soon as certain modifications to the
system are released by Honeywell. The TCP and IP package are
currently being tuned for performance, especially high throughput
data transfer.
Higher level services include user and server telnet, and a full
function MTP mail forwarding package.
The TCP and IP contain good logging and debugging facilities,
which have proved useful in the checkout of other implementations.
Please contact us for further information.
SRI LSI-11
Date: 15 May 1981
From: Jim Mathis <mathis.tscb@Sri-Unix>
The IP/TCP implementation for the Packet Radio terminal interface
unit is intended to run on an LSI-11 under the MOS real-time
operating system. The TCP is written in MACRO-11 assembler
language. The IP is currently written in assembler language; but
is being converted into C. There are no plans to convert the TCP
from assembler into C.
Postel [Page 20]
RFC 801 November 1981
NCP/TCP Transition Plan
The TCP implements the full specification. The TCP appears to be
functionally compatible with all other major implementations. In
particular, it is used on a daily basis to provide communications
between users on the Ft. Bragg PRNET and ISID on the ARPANET.
The IP implementation is reasonably complete, providing
fragmentation and reassembly; routing to the first gateway; and a
complete host-side GGP process.
A measurement collection mechanism is currently under development
to collect TCP and IP statistics and deliver them to a measurement
host for data reduction.
UCLA IBM
Date: 13 May 1981
From: Bob Braden <Braden@ISIA>
Hardware: IBM 360 or 370, with a "Santa Barbara" interface to the
IMP.
Operating System: OS/MVS with ACF/VTAM. An OS/MVT version is
also available. The UCLA NCP operates as a user job, with its own
internal multiprogramming and resource management mechanisms.
Implementation Language: BAL (IBM's macro assembly language)
User-Level Protocols Available: User and Server Telnet
Postel [Page 21]
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