📄 rfc1130.txt
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protocol and above, protocols that apply to the whole Internet;
and (2) network-specific protocols, generally specifications of
how to do IP on particular types of networks.
5.1.2. Draft Standard Protocol
The IAB is actively considering this protocol as a possible
Standard Protocol. Substantial and widespread testing and comment
is desired. Comments and test results should be submitted to the
IAB. There is a possibility that changes will be made in a Draft
Standard Protocol before it becomes a Standard Protocol.
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RFC 1130 IAB Standards October 1989
5.1.3. Proposed Protocol
These are protocol proposals that may be considered by the IAB for
standardization in the future. Implementation and testing by
several groups is desirable. Revisions of the protocol
specification are likely.
5.1.4. Experimental Protocol
A system should not implement an experimental protocol unless it
is participating in the experiment and has coordinated its use of
the protocol with the developer of the protocol.
Typically, experimental protocols are those that are developed as
part of a specific ongoing research project not related to an
operational service offering. While they may be proposed as a
service protocol at a later stage, and thus become proposed,
draft, and then standard protocols, the designation of a protocol
as experimental is meant to suggest that the protocol, although
perhaps mature, is not intended for operational use.
5.1.5. Historic Protocol
These are protocols that are unlikely to ever become standards in
the Internet either because they have been superseded by later
developments or due to lack of interest. These are protocols that
are at an evolutionary dead end.
5.2. Definitions of Protocol Status
5.2.1. Required Protocol
All systems must implement the required protocols.
5.2.2. Recommended Protocol
All systems should implement the recommended protocols.
5.2.3. Elective Protocol
A system may or may not implement an elective protocol. The
general notion is that if you are going to do something like this,
you must do exactly this.
5.2.4. Not Recommended Protocol
These protocols are not recommended for general use. This may be
because of their limited functionality, specialized nature, or
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RFC 1130 IAB Standards October 1989
experimental or historic state.
6. The Protocols
This section list the standards in groups by protocol state.
6.1. Recent Changes:
The Host Requirements [RFC-1122, RFC-1123] is now a Required
Standard.
The Network Time Protocol [RFC-1119] is now a Recommended Standard.
The Internet Group Multicast Protocol [RFC-1112] is now a Recommended
Standard.
The mail Content Type Header Field [RFC-1049] is now a Recommended
Standard.
The "Internet Numbers" list was recently issued as RFC-1117.
The Telnet Linemode Option [RFC-1116] is now a Elective Proposed
standard.
The mail Privacy procedures [RFC-1113, RFC-1114, and RFC-1115] are
now Elective Draft Standards.
The Border Gateway Protocol [RFC-1105] is a Not-Recommended
Experimental protocol.
A procedure for sending IP over FDDI networks [RFC-1103] is now a
Specific Standard.
The Trivial File Transfer Protocol [RFC-783] is now a Elective Draft
Standard.
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6.2. Standard Protocols
Protocol Name Status RFC
-------- ---- ------ ---
Assigned Numbers Required 1010
Gateway Requirements Required 1009
Host Requirements - Communications Required 1122
Host Requirements - Applications Required 1123
IP Internet Protocol Required 791
as amended by:
IP Subnet Extension Required 950
IP Broadcast Datagrams Required 919
IP Broadcast Datagrams with Subnets Required 922
ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol Required 792
IGMP Internet Group Multicast Protocol Recommended 1054
UDP User Datagram Protocol Recommended 768
TCP Transmission Control Protocol Recommended 793
DOMAIN Domain Name System Recommended 1034,1035
TELNET Telnet Protocol Recommended 854
FTP File Transfer Protocol Recommended 959
SMTP Simple Mail Transfer Protocol Recommended 821
MAIL Format of Electronic Mail Messages Recommended 822
CONTENT Content Type Header Field Recommended 1049
EGP Exterior Gateway Protocol Recommended 904
ECHO Echo Protocol Recommended 862
NTP Network Time Protocol Recommended 1119
NETBIOS NetBIOS Service Protocols Elective 1001,1002
DISCARD Discard Protocol Elective 863
CHARGEN Character Generator Protocol Elective 864
QUOTE Quote of the Day Protocol Elective 865
USERS Active Users Protocol Elective 866
DAYTIME Daytime Protocol Elective 867
TIME Time Server Protocol Elective 868
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6.3. Specific Standard Protocols
Protocol Name Status RFC
-------- ---- ------ ---
ARP Address Resolution Protocol Elective 826
RARP A Reverse Address Resolution Protocol Elective 903
IP-ARPA Internet Protocol on ARPANET Elective BBN 1822
IP-WB Internet Protocol on Wideband Network Elective 907
IP-X25 Internet Protocol on X.25 Networks Elective 877
IP-E Internet Protocol on Ethernet Networks Elective 894
IP-EE Internet Protocol on Exp. Ethernet Nets Elective 895
IP-IEEE Internet Protocol on IEEE 802 Elective 1042
IP-DC Internet Protocol on DC Networks Elective 891
IP-HC Internet Protocol on Hyperchannnel Elective 1044
IP-ARC Internet Protocol on ARCNET Elective 1051
IP-SLIP Transmission of IP over Serial Lines Elective 1055
IP-NETBIOS Transmission of IP over NETBIOS Elective 1088
IP-FDDI Transmission of IP over FDDI Elective 1103
Note: It is expected that a system will support one or more physical
networks and for each physical network supported the appropriate
protocols from the above list must be supported. That is, it is
elective to support any particular type of physical network, and for the
physical networks actually supported it is required that they be
supported exactly according to the protocols in the above list.
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6.4. Draft Standard Protocols
Protocol Name Status RFC
-------- ---- ------ ---
Mail Privacy: Procedures Elective 1113
Mail Privacy: Key Management Elective 1114
Mail Privacy: Algorithms Elective 1115
SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol Recommended 1098
CMOT Common Management Information Services Recommended 1095
and Protocol over TCP/IP
MIB Management Information Base Recommended 1066
SMI Structure of Management Information Recommended 1065
BOOTP Bootstrap Protocol Recommended 951,1048,1084
TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol Elective 783
The Internet Activities Board has designated two different network
management protocols with the same status of "Draft Standard" and
"Recommended". The two protocols are the Common Management Information
Services and Protocol over TCP/IP (CMOT) [RFC-1095] and the Simple
Network Management Protocol (SNMP) [RFC-1098]. The IAB intends each of
these two protocols to receive the attention of implementers and
experimenters. The IAB seeks reports of experience with these two
protocols from system builders and users. By this action, the IAB
recommends that all IP and TCP implementations be network manageable
(e.g., implement the Internet MIB [RFC-1066], and that implementations
that are network manageable are expected to adopt and implement at least
one of these two Internet Draft Standards. The motivation for this
position is discussed in RFCs 1052 and 1109.
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RFC 1130 IAB Standards October 1989
6.5. Proposed Protocols
Protocol Name Status RFC
-------- ---- ------ ---
SUN-NFS Network File System Protocol Elective 1094
POP3 Post Office Protocol, Version 3 Elective 1081,1082
RIP Routing Information Protocol Elective 1058
SUN-RPC Remote Procedure Call Protocol Elective 1057
PCMAIL Pcmail Transport Protocol Elective 1056
VMTP Versatile Message Transaction Protocol Elective 1045
NFILE A File Access Protocol Elective 1037
Mapping between X.400 and RFC-822 Elective 987,1026
STATSRV Statistics Server Elective 996
NNTP Network News Transfer Protocol Elective 977
NICNAME WhoIs Protocol Elective 954
HOSTNAME HOSTNAME Protocol Elective 953
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