📄 rfc1559.txt
字号:
Network Working Group J. Saperia
Request for Comments: 1559 Digital Equipment Corporation
Obsoletes: 1289 December 1993
Category: Standards Track
DECnet Phase IV MIB Extensions
Status of this Memo
This document specifies an Internet standards track protocol for the
Internet community, and requests discussion and suggestions for
improvements. Please refer to the current edition of the "Internet
Official Protocol Standards" (STD 1) for the standardization state
and status of this protocol. Distribution of this memo is unlimited.
Table of Contents
1. Introduction ................................................ 1
2. The Network Management Framework ............................ 2
2.1 Object Definitions ......................................... 2
3. Selected Objects ............................................ 3
4. Textual Conventions ......................................... 4
5. Definitions ................................................. 4
6. Changes from RFC 1289 ....................................... 67
7. Acknowledgements ........................................... 68
8. References ................................................. 68
9. Security Considerations .................................... 69
10. Author's Address .......................................... 69
1. Introduction
This memo defines a set of DECnet Phase IV extensions that have been
created for the Internet MIB. It reflects changes which are the
result of operational experience based on RFC 1289.
When used in conjunction with the structure of management information
(STD 16, RFC 1155), the management information base for network
management of TCP/IP-based internets (STD 17, RFC 1213) and the
Simple Network Management Protocol (STD 15, RFC 1157), it will be
possible to provide integrated network management of combined TCP/IP
and DECnet Phase IV based internets. This document was produced by
the DECnet Phase IV MIB working group of the Internet Engineering
Task Force (IETF).
With the adoption of The Simple Network Management Protocol (STD 15,
RFC 1157), the management information base for network management of
TCP/IP-based internets (STD 17, RFC 1213), and the structure of
DECnet Phase IV MIB Working Group [Page 1]
RFC 1559 DECnet Phase IV MIB December 1993
management information (STD 16, RFC 1155), by the Internet, and a
large number of vendor implementations of these standards in
commercially available products, it became possible to provide a
higher level of effective network management in TCP/IP-based
internets than previously available. With the growth in the use of
these standards, network managers desired to use this environment as
a base for providing integrated network management of multi-protocol
networks.
DECnet Phase IV is one widely used protocol which often coexists in
IP-based internets. This memo provides the mechanisms by which IP-
based management stations can effectively manage DECnet Phase IV
based systems (especially router products) in an integrated fashion
through the use of the standard Internet SMI, MIB and Simple Network
Management Protocol.
DECnet Phase IV objects have been defined to be used in conjunction
with the Internet MIB to allow access and control of these new
objects by the Internet community. Additional support for other
DECnet-based protocols such as RBMS (Remote Bridge Management
Software) or other Digital Equipment Corporation specific hardware
platforms is not included in this document.
2. The Network Management Framework
The Internet-standard Network Management Framework consists of three
components. They are:
o STD 16, RFC 1155 which defines the SMI, the mechanisms used for
describing and naming objects for the purpose of management.
STD 16, RFC 1212 defines a more concise description mechanism,
which is wholly consistent with the SMI.
o STD 17, RFC 1213 defines MIB-II, the core set of managed objects
for the Internet suite of protocols.
o STD 15, RFC 1157 which defines the SNMP, the protocol used for
network access to managed objects.
The Framework permits new objects to be defined for the purpose of
experimentation and evaluation.
2.1 Object Definitions
Managed objects are accessed via a virtual information store, termed
the Management Information Base or MIB. Objects in the MIB are
defined using the subset of Abstract Syntax Notation One (ASN.1)
defined in the SMI. In particular, each object type is named by an
DECnet Phase IV MIB Working Group [Page 2]
RFC 1559 DECnet Phase IV MIB December 1993
OBJECT IDENTIFIER, an administratively assigned name. The object
type together with an object instance serves to uniquely identify a
specific instantiation of the object. For human convenience, we
often use a textual string, termed the descriptor, to refer to the
object type.
3. Selected Objects
The objects included in this memo have been created from the DIGITAL
Network Architecture Network Management Functional Specification
Version 4.0.0, dated July 1983. An attempt has been made to provide a
reasonable ordering of these variables into groups. These groups are:
System Group
Network Management Group
Session Group
End Group
Routing Group
Circuit Group
DDCMP Group
DDCMP Multipoint Control Group
Ethernet Group
Counters Group
Adjacency Group
Line Group
Non Broadcast Line Group
Area Group
An effort has also been made to preserve the original syntax of each
object wherever possible, for example, a DECnet Phase IV object is
Executor State. This was originally coded as a NICE (Network
Information and Control Exchange) data type which is a coded single
field object of 1 byte in length. When converted for inclusion into
the Internet MIB using the Internet SMI, it became an enumerated
integer.
All objects in this memo are described using the standard Internet
SMI and BER of STD 16, RFC 1155. A complete description of an object
will include the name, syntax and encoding. Just as with objects
supported in the MIB (STD 17, RFC 1213), an object name is identified
with an object identifier which has been administratively assigned.
This identifies an Object Type. When an object type is combined with
a specific instance, the particular object is uniquely identified.
The use of Object Descriptors in this memo is consistent with that of
STD 17, RFC 1213 - they are text strings meant to be read by humans.
The descriptors have been taken from the original DIGITAL Network
Architecture Network Management Functional Specification Version
4.0.0 Dated July 1983 which defined DECnet Phase IV objects. These
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RFC 1559 DECnet Phase IV MIB December 1993
names were then massaged to put them in a form as consistent as
possible with object type names listed in the standard Internet MIB.
Object defintion information is also taken directly from the Network
Architecture Network Managment Functional Specification cited above
wherever possible. In this document, EXECUTOR is intended to
reference only the DECnet software and is not intended to effect any
other protocols which may be running on the system.
4. Textual Conventions
New datatypes have been introduced as a textual conventions in this
DECnet Phase IV MIB document. The purpose of these additions is to
facilitate understanding of new objects in this MIB. No changes to
the SMI or the SNMP are necessary to support these conventions which
are described in 5 (Definitions).
5. Definitions
DECNET-PHIV-MIB DEFINITIONS ::= BEGIN
IMPORTS
Gauge
FROM RFC1155-SMI
OBJECT-TYPE
FROM RFC-1212
mib-2, DisplayString
FROM RFC1213-MIB;
-- DECNet Phase-IV MIB
phiv OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { mib-2 18 }
-- textual conventions
PhivAddr ::= OCTET STRING (SIZE (2))
-- This data type is intended as a short word representation of
-- standard DECnet Phase IV addresses. DECnet addresses are
-- hierarchically structured numbers assigned to a particular
-- DECnet node. The address is structured so that the area
-- number is contained in the most significant 6 bits of the
-- first octet. The next 2 bits of the first octet contain
-- the first two bits of the host address. The remainder of
-- the host address is contained in the second octet.
PhivCounter ::= INTEGER
-- This data type has been created for DECnet counters. These
-- counters latch at their maximum specified value until either
-- the system is restarted, or they are reset to zero by the user
DECnet Phase IV MIB Working Group [Page 4]
RFC 1559 DECnet Phase IV MIB December 1993
-- or management software.
InterfaceIndex ::= INTEGER
-- The range of ifIndex, i.e., (1..2147483647)
-- groups in the decnetiv mib
phivSystem OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { phiv 1 }
phivManagement OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { phiv 2 }
session OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { phiv 3 }
end OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { phiv 4 }
routing OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { phiv 5 }
circuit OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { phiv 6 }
ddcmp OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { phiv 7 }
control OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { phiv 8 }
ethernet OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { phiv 9 }
counters OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { phiv 10 }
adjacency OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { phiv 11 }
line OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { phiv 12 }
nonBroadcastLine OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { phiv 14 }
area OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { phiv 15 }
-- System Group
-- The implementation of the System Group is mandatory for
-- all systems.
phivSystemState OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX INTEGER {
on (1),
off (2),
shut (3),
restricted (4)
}
ACCESS read-write
STATUS mandatory
DESCRIPTION
"This represents the operational state of the executor
node.
The possible states are:
ON Allows logical links.
OFF Allows no new links, terminates existing
links, and stops routing traffic through.
SHUT Allows no new logical links, does not
destroy existing logical links, and goes
to the OFF state when all logical links are
gone.
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RFC 1559 DECnet Phase IV MIB December 1993
RESTRICTED Allows no new incoming logical links from
other nodes.
NOTE: These values are incremented by one compared to
the standard DECnet values in order to maintain
compliance with RFC 1155)."
::= { phivSystem 1 }
phivExecIdent OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX DisplayString (SIZE (0..32))
ACCESS read-write
STATUS mandatory
DESCRIPTION
"This is a text string that describes the executor node
(for example, 'Research Lab'). The string is up to 32
characters of any type."
::= { phivSystem 2 }
-- Network Management Group
-- The implementation of the Network Management Group is
-- mandatory for all systems which contain a DECnet-style
-- management version.
phivMgmtMgmtVers OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX DisplayString (SIZE (0..255))
ACCESS read-only
STATUS mandatory
DESCRIPTION
"This is the read-only Network Management Version,
consisting of the version number, the Engineering
Change Order (ECO) number, and the user ECO number
(for example, 3.0.0). This parameter applies to the
executor node only."
::= { phivManagement 1 }
-- Session Layer Group
-- The implementation of the Session Layer Group is optional.
-- A system can be said to implement this group if and only if
-- all objects in this group are implemented.
phivSessionSystemName OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX DisplayString (SIZE (0..6))
ACCESS read-only
STATUS mandatory
DESCRIPTION
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RFC 1559 DECnet Phase IV MIB December 1993
"Name to be associated with the node identification.
Only one name can be assigned to a node address or a
circuit identification. No name should be used more than
once in a DECnet network. Node-name is one to six upper
case alphanumeric characters with at least one alpha
character. A length of 0 indicates no name."
::= { session 1 }
phivSessionInTimer OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX INTEGER (0..65535)
ACCESS read-write
STATUS mandatory
DESCRIPTION
"This value represents the maximum duration between the
time a connect is received for a process at the
executor node and the time that process accepts or
rejects it. If the connect is not accepted or rejected
by the user within the number of seconds specified,
Session Control rejects it for the user. A value of 0
indicates no timer is running."
::= { session 2 }
phivSessionOutTimer OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX INTEGER (0..65535)
ACCESS read-write
STATUS mandatory
DESCRIPTION
"This value represents the duration between the time the
executor requests a connect and the time that connect is
acknowledged by the destination node. If the connect is
not acknowledged within the number of seconds
specified, Session Control returns an error. A value of 0
indicates no timer is running."
::= { session 3 }
-- End Communication Layer Group
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