📄 gb t 11457-1995c.htm
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<HTML><HEAD><style><!--a {text-decoration:none}a:hover {color: red;text-decoration:underline}--></style><META NAME="GENERATOR" Content="Microsoft Visual Studio 6.0"><TITLE>信息处理</TITLE></HEAD><BODY><P align=center><font size=5><STRONG> 中 华 人 民 共 和 国 国 家 标 准</STRONG><FONT face="" size=5 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><STRONG><BR> <BR> 软 件 工 程 术 语 <FONT face="" size=3 style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><FONT size=5></FONT>GB／T11457—1995 </FONT><BR> <FONT size=3><FONT style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff">代替 GB11457-89</FONT></FONT></FONT></STRONG></P><P align=center><FONT face="" size=4><STRONG>software engineering terminology</FONT></STRONG> </P></FONT><p align=center><STRONG></STRONG><P align=center><STRONG></STRONG></P><STRONG><DIV align=center><hr SIZE=2 style="HEIGHT: 2px; WIDTH: 748px" width=748></DIV></STRONG><P align=center><STRONG></STRONG></P><P align=center><STRONG><A href="C5.htm#C2.201" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T 11457-1995/C5.htm#C2.201" >2. 201 故障撒播 fault seeding ..................................................(36)</A></STRONG></P><p align=center><STRONG><A href="C5.htm#C2.202" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T 11457-1995/C5.htm#C2.202">2.202容错 fault tolerance .....................................................(36)</STRONG></A></p><p align=center><STRONG><A href="C5.htm#C2.203" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T 11457-1995/C5.htm#C2.203">2.203功能性配置审计 FCA—functionl configuration audit.........................(36)</A></STRONG></p><p align=center><STRONG><A href="C5.htm#C 2.204" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T 11457-1995/C5.htm#C 2.204"> 2.204文件，文卷 file............................................................(36)</A></STRONG></p><p align=center><STRONG><A href="C5.htm#C2.205" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T 11457-1995/C5.htm#C2.205"><STRONG> 2.205有限状态机 finite state machine...........................................(36)<BR></A></STRONG></p><P align=center><STRONG><A href="C5.htm#C2.206" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T 11457-1995/C5.htm#C2.206"> 2.206固件 firmware............................................................(36)</STRONG></A></P><P align=center><A href="C5.htm#2.207" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T 11457-1995/C5.htm#2.207"><STRONG>2.207标志 flag..............................................................(36)<BR></STRONG></A></P><p align=center><STRONG><A href="C5.htm#C2.208" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T 11457-1995/C5.htm#C2.208">2.208控制流 flow of control..................................................(36)</A></STRONG></p><p align=center><STRONG><A href="C5.htm#C2.209" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T 11457-1995/C5.htm#C2.209">2.209流程图 flowchart.......................................................(36)</A></STRONG></p><p align=center><STRONG><A href="C5.htm#C2.210" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T 11457-1995/C5.htm#C2.210">2.210形式语言 formal language..............................................(36)</STRONG></A></p><p align=center><STRONG><A href="C5.htm#C2.211" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T 11457-1995/C5.htm#C2.211">2.211形参 formal parameter................................................(36)</STRONG></A></p><p align=center><STRONG><A href="C5.htm#C2.212" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T 11457-1995/C5.htm#C2.212">2.212正式规格说明、形式规格说明 formal sPecification.............................(36)</STRONG></A></p><p align=center><STRONG><A href="C5.htm#C2.213" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T 11457-1995/C5.htm#C2.213">2.213正式测试 formal testing.................................................(36)</A></STRONG></p><p align=center><STRONG><A href="C5.htm#C2.214" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T 11457-1995/C5.htm#C2.214">2.214功能，函数 function...............................................(36)</STRONG></A></p><p align=center><STRONG><A href="C5.htm#C2.215" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T 11457-1995/C5.htm#C2.215">2.215功能分解 functional decomposition....................................(36)</A></STRONG></p><p align=center><STRONG><A href="C5.htm#C2.216" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T 11457-1995/C5.htm#C2.216">2.216功能设计 functional design.............................................(36)</A></STRONG></p><p align=center><STRONG><A href="C5.htm#C2.217" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T 11457-1995/C5.htm#C2.217"> 2. 217功能需求 functional requirement.......................................(36)</A></STRONG></p><p align=center><STRONG><A href="C5.htm#C2.218" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T 11457-1995/C5.htm#C2.218">2.218功能规格说明 functional sPecification ....................................(36)</A></STRONG></p><p align=center><STRONG><A href="C5.htm#C2.219" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T 11457-1995/C5.htm#C2.219">2.219功能部件 functional unit.................................................(36)</A></STRONG></p><p align=center><STRONG><A href="C5.htm#C2.220" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T 11457-1995/C5.htm#C2.220">2.220硬件 hardware...........................................................(36)</A></STRONG></p><p align=center><STRONG><A href="C5.htm#C2.221" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T 11457-1995/C5.htm#C2.221"> 2.221硬件配置项 HCI—hardware configuration item..........................(36)</STRONG></A></p><p align=center><STRONG><A href="C5.htm#C2.222" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T 11457-1995/C5.htm#C2.222">2.222层次结构分解 hierarchical decomPosition...............................(36)</A></STRONG></p><p align=center><STRONG><A href="C5.htm#C2.223" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T 11457-1995/C5.htm#C2.223">2.223层次结构 hierarchy.................................................(36)</A></STRONG></p><p align=center><STRONG><A href="C5.htm#C2.224" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T 11457-1995/C5.htm#C2.224">2.224高级语言 hish level language...........................................(36)</STRONG></A></p><p align=center><STRONG><A href="C5.htm#C2.225" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T 11457-1995/C5.htm#C2.225">2.225高级语言higher order language..........................................(36)</A></STRONG></p><p align=center><STRONG><A href="C5.htm#C2.226" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T 11457-1995/C5.htm#C2.226">2.226宿主机 host machine................................................(36)</A></STRONG></p><p align=center><STRONG><A href="C5.htm#C 2.227" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T 11457-1995/C5.htm#C 2.227"> 2.227标识符identifier.......................................................(36)</A></STRONG></p><P align=center><STRONG><A href="C5.htm#C2.228" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T 11457-1995/C5.htm#C2.228">2.228不完全的隐错排除 imPerfect debugging.....................................(36)</A></STRONG></P><p align=center><STRONG><A href="C5.htm#C2.229" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T 11457-1995/C5.htm#C2.229">2.229实现 imPlementation.................................................(36)</A></STRONG></p><p align=center><STRONG><A href="C5.htm#C2.230" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T 11457-1995/C5.htm#C2.230">2.230实现阶段 imPlementation Phase.........................................(36)</A></STRONG></p><p align=center><STRONG><A href="C5.htm#C2.231" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T 11457-1995/C5.htm#C2.231">2.231实现需求implementation，requ1rement..................................(36)</STRONG></A></p><p align=center><STRONG><A href="C5.htm#C2.232" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T 11457-1995/C5.htm#C2.232">2.232独立验证和确认 independent verification and validation................(36)</A></p><p align=center><STRONG><A href="C5.htm#C2.233" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T 11457-1995/C5.htm#C2.233">2.233原有故障 indigenous fault..................................................(36)</STRONG></A></p><p align=center><STRONG><A href="C5.htm#C2.234" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T 11457-1995/C5.htm#C2.234">2.234归纳断言法 inductive assertion method..................................(36)</A></STRONG></p><p align=center><STRONG><A href="C5.htm#C2.235" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T 11457-1995/C5.htm#C2.235">2.235信息隐蔽information hiding...............................................(36)</A></STRONG></p><p align=center><STRONG><A href="C5.htm#C2.236" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T 11457-1995/C5.htm#C2.236"> 2.236输入断言 inPut assertion..............................................(36)</STRONG></A></p><p align=center><STRONG><A href="C5.htm#C2.237" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T 11457-1995/C5.htm#C2.237"> 2.237审查 insPection.........................................................(36)</STRONG></A></p><p align=center><STRONG><A href="C5.htm#C2.238" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T 11457-1995/C5.htm#C2.238">2.238 安装检验阶段 installation and check-out phase.............................(36)</STRONG></A></p><p align=center><STRONG><A href="C5.htm#C2.239" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T 11457-1995/C5.htm#C2.239">2.239指令instruction...........................................................(36)</A></STRONG></p><p align=center><STRONG><A href="C5.htm#C2.240" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T 11457-1995/C5.htm#C2.240">2.240指令集合（指令系统） instruction set.....................................(36)</A></STRONG></p><p align=center><STRONG><A href="C5.htm#C>2.241" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T 11457-1995/C5.htm#C>2.241">2.241指令集合结构 instruction set architecture..................................(36)</A></STRONG></p><p align=center><STRONG><A href="C5.htm#C2.242" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T 11457-1995/C5.htm#C2.242">2.242指令跟踪 instruction trace.................................................(36)</A></STRONG></p><p align=center><STRONG><A href="C5.htm#C2.243" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T 11457-1995/C5.htm#C2.243">2.243探测 instrumentation...................................................(36)</STRONG></A></p><p align=center><STRONG><A href="C5.htm#C>2.244" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T 11457-1995/C5.htm#C>2.244">2.244探测工具 instrumentation tool........................................(36)</A></STRONG></p><p align=center><STRONG><A href="C5.htm#C2.245" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T 11457-1995/C5.htm#C2.245">2.245集成 integration.........................................................(36)</STRONG></A></p><p align=center><STRONG><A href="C5.htm#C2.246" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T 11457-1995/C5.htm#C2.246">2.246组装测试 integration testinge.....................................(36)</A></STRONG></p><p align=center><STRONG><A href="C5.htm#C2.247" tppabs="http://cn.esoftbank.com/softwareengineering/documents/approved/Standard/GB T 11457-1995/C5.htm#C2.247">2.247完整性 integrity..............................................(36)</A></STRONG></p><p 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